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The Eucharist: Symbolic, Real Presence, Transubstantiation

Erose

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I FULLY agree with the Scriptures and with all you said....until the last sentence.
You fully agree with your church's or your personal interpretation of Scripture in these passages. I fully agree with the Catholic view of these Scripture passages because quite honestly they make much more sense than the confusing assertions that you are making since you seem to have a problem explaining what you believe. Rather you just tell me what it is not but not what it is.

In NO dictionary known to me does the word "is" = has undergone an alchemic transubstantiation leaving behind Aristotelian accident(s)." Or even "change." "Is" has to do with being, existence. Not alchemy or ghosts.
As I have already told and explained transubstantiation is NOT an alchemical term so get over your attempts to "shock" with lies and misinformation. They do not work here. All they are showing is how bigoted you are and the last I looked we are here to learn from each other. Do you see me calling your beliefs something they are not? No you do not. I will respect your beliefs even though I don't believe in them, but don't insult and misrepresent mine.

Only to emphasize what it truly is. That is what you are not seeing.

[26] For as often as you shall eat this bread, and drink the chalice, you shall shew the death of the Lord, until he come. [27] Therefore whosoever shall eat this bread, or drink the chalice of the Lord unworthily, shall be guilty of the body and of the blood of the Lord. [28] But let a man prove himself: and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of the chalice. [29] For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and drinketh judgment to himself, not discerning the body of the Lord. [30] Therefore are there many infirm and weak among you, and many sleep.

Yes he uses the terms bread and chalice but only to emphasize to those in Corinth whose belief was waning what this bread and wine that they drink truly is. It is the body and blood of Christ. Eating it unworthily brings judgement on themselfs for not discerning the body and blood of Christ.


What does the verb "is" tell us? It is leading us to something about the subject. Again as I said before when I tell you that Jackie is a woman. I am identifying her as a woman. If she isn't a woman then either I am lying to you or I am mistaken. What Jesus told us is simple. He took bread and said this IS my Body. Before the IS it was only bread. After the IS it is something else His Body. Pure and simple. No reading into Scripture just taken it at face value. I am not saying you are not, but stop accusing me of doing something that I am not.

Nor did he say that the body and bread are coexisting either did he?



IMO, I'm receiving what Jesus said and Paul penned.
I honestly don't know WHY that is so very, very, very difficult for modern Catholics.
IMO I am to. Honestly the reason why it is so difficult for Catholics is what you are saying doesn't make any sense. I am just being honest here. I truly cannot make sense out of what you are claiming.


Then quote them...
I have quoted them you just don't accept them. When Jesus told the sick you are healed. Where they not healed after He told them they were? When Jesus tells me that this bread He just picked up is His body I believe Him. It is His body. I know that before He picked it up it wasn't His body and now it is. That denotes change.


Nice (and obvious) contradiction.

And a nice endorsement of Zwinglian and Calvin hermeneutics of the Eucharistic texts.
Haven't studied them so I can't comment.

Yes. It's speculation of western, medieval, Catholic "Scholasticism." Inventing a unique Catholic DOGMA.
No invention just establishing an understanding of what we already knew. Just like when the Fathers of Nicea formulated the understanding of what they already knew when it came to the Trinity. I haven't seen you reject the teachings on the Trinity even though philosophical terminology was used in that formulation.

Philosophy is philosophy. You want to reject all philosophy well that if fine for you. But philosophy has been used for a very long time in the Christian church to better understand the revelations given to us by Christ and His Apostles. Philosophy was used to help us understand a little better the Trinity, the Incarnation and nearly every other belief the Christian church holds to. Reason is a attribute given to us by God, but if you don't want to use yours well that is up to you.

Obviously you are not good at leaving well enough alone are you or you wouldn't be baiting people. As I said before the term transubstantiation is a Catholic theological term that as far as I can determine is not used any where else. Aristotle didn't use it. Alchemist didn't use it either. But hey if you want your messiah to be Luther have at it. My messiah is Jesus not Luther and my messiag is better than your messiah.

Bad example. The word in the text is "change." That word is NEVER found in ANY Eucharistic text. And the people sensed WINE - not water.
transmution is defined as change. Check your definitions. I used it on purpose to outline that you don't know as much as you think you do.

And yes the people sensed wine because Jesus turned the water into wine. Couldn't he just as easily gave the water the properties of wine? Isn't He God?

No I don't think that it is. According to your understanding as I understand them is that consubstantion states that in the Eucharist the bread and the body of Christ co-exist likewise with the wine and blood. So according to your beliefs the bread and the body of Christ are occupying the same space with the bread being the dominate substance since that is the only substance you experience physically.

Also as I have pointed out the term "accident" is an accepted philosophical and scientific term and is used as such in the definition of transubstantion. I would even say that how the term is being used is closer to the scientific understanding than the Aristotle understanding.

None of those involve ANYTHING remotely like Transubstaniation or Aristotle's Accidents.....
We will have to agree to disagree.





I have been stating is is is. No where in Scripture have I found the statement that taking up the bread He broke the bread and said this is my Body and bread do this in memory of me. This is my blood and wine do this in memory of me. So it seems to me that I am taking Jesus and Paul more literally than you think you are.

God bless.
 
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Erose

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Lutherans embrace mystery. We do NOT regard ourselves as equal to or above God. Questions are good! Speculations are permitted. But just because a speculation makes sense doesn't mean God teaches it or that it's Dogma.
We can agree upon this, but we disagree on what speculation is and isn't.

I have my friend over and over. I have studied these passages in very much detail from comparing them to the sacrifices of the OT, the passover, bread of the presence, the manna from heaven, how they relate to Christ's death, etc. I simply do not read what you read into them. Even before I became Catholic I did not read into them what you read into them. There is a difference between what you read into them and what I read into them. I believe that Jesus takes the bread and makes it into His body and same with the blood. You believe that the bread and body co-exist or whatever philosophical term you guys use. I just don't buy that. I don't see that in Scripture.


But you also must consider that the early fathers of the Church used philosophy to help explain the incarnation. When we say that Jesus is one Person in two natures, divine and human, it is a philosophical sentence outlining a theological fact. You cannot through away all philosophy out of Christianity.


You don't think that we don't understand the concept of Mystery? The doctrine of transubstantation defines what is happening not how. It is in the how that you find mystery. Same with the Incarnation. One person in two natures. The what is defined not the how. The Trinity One God three Persons. The what is defined not the how. Why? We cannot know the how of God for we live in a physical world possessing physical senses.

You are right God is not subject to our box, but He gave us reason for a reason. Theologians use reason to understand the divine revelations better for the more we understand these revelations the more we understand and appreciate God. As Scripture says the Holy Spirit has come to lead us into all truth. Wisdom, knowledge and understanding are three of the gifts outlined by Paul. To not use the gifts He gives us is an affront to Him who gave them to us. Should we take our capacity to be wise, knowledgable, and understanding and bury them? I think not.

In fact if we go off of what you are claiming then one advantage would have been no Protestant revolt. So it wouldn't be all bad.
 
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Mark_Sam

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I won't lie here I am genuine confused here. Am I understanding this correctly that the body and blood of Jesus is present in the bread and wine, but the bread and wine remain? If so how is it present?

To answer your first question; yes. At no point do the bread and wine stop being bread and wine. And the body and blood of Jesus are truly present. So while we are eating bread and drinking wine, we are also eating His body and drinking His blood.

You say that you are confused, which is understandable! We Lutherans do not seek to explain when and how this happens, and what happens.

In one way, one can say that Lutherans are very naïve. In 1 Corinthians 11:24, St. Paul says that the host is Jesus' body. And in 1 Corinthians 11:28, he says that the host is bread. So we just have to believe both.

Dr. Martin Luther says it well:
We do not make Christ's body out of the bread ... Nor do we say that his body comes into existence out of the bread [i.e. impanation]. We say that his body, which long ago was made and came into existence, is present when we say, "This is my body." For Christ commands us to say not, "Let this become my body," or, "Make my body there," but, "This is my body."

Yes, philosophy is a good thing, and can explain a lot, like the Trinity. But in the end of the day, the Trinity is still a mystery we cannot fully understand. The same goes with the Eucharist.

In the Divine Service, the priest elevates the bread and proclaims that it is the body of our Lord, given for us, and no confession is greater than that.

... And that's my two cents.
 
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Erose

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Thanks for your 2 cents. I believe that I understand where you are coming from and why. I cannot say that I agree with your church's teaching, but thank you for your insite.

Look we Catholics also believe that the Eucharist, Trinity, Incarnation, etc. are mysteries that cannot be fully explained. In the Eucharist the belief of transubstantiation is not a "how" this happens but is a "what" happens. And just how the 1st century Jews challenged Jesus in chapter 6 of John, how can we eat your flesh? Jesus answers simply, when you see the Son of Man going back to where He came from then you will understand. God is God and all things are possible to God and in this we can agree.

God bless.
 
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MrPolo

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Nor did he say that the body and bread are coexisting either did he?

If I may dovetail on your astute observation...

Ironically, Martin Luther insisted that his notion of Christ "in and under" the bread took the Scripture at face value. He based much of this conjecture on Christ having walked through the door in John 20:19,26:
[An uncircumscribed presence] was the mode in which the body of Christ was present when he came out of the closed grave, and came to the disciples through a closed door, as the gospels show. There was no measuring or defining of the space his head or foot occupied when he passed through the stone, yet he certainly had to pass through it. He took up no space, and the stone yielded him no space, but the stone remained stone, as entire and firm as before, and his body remained as large and thick as it was before. But he also was able, when he wished, to let himself be seen circumscribed in given places where he occupied space and his size could be measured. Just so, Christ can be and is in the bread... (Luther, Confession Concerning Christ's Supper, 1528)​
He made similar comments in his document The Babylonian Captivity of the Church. What is really odd is that the text of John 20:19,26 doesn't say anything about Christ passing through the door. It says the door was shut yet Jesus came and stood among them. So it doesn't say Jesus passed through the door. And even if it should be assumed that he did, it does not tell us if the thickness of the door remained or any other of these scientific details that Luther claims is simply taking the text at face value!

More at the article: Substances: Comparing the Catholic and Lutheran Eucharist.
 
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CaliforniaJosiah

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Erose

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CaliforniaJosiah

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Perhaps. Do or do you not notice the words "bread" and "wine" AFTER the Consecration? If you don't, then yes - we are at an impasse.... If you do, then the "ball" is in your court to explain why you have so totally abandoned your whole point about taking the Eucharistic texts literally, "at full value?" Why the RCC joined the Zwinglian and Calvinist Protestants in basing the entire dogma on the point that Jesus and Paul did not mean what they said - and what textually, contextually suggests that you join Zwingli and Calvin in this arbitrary "split" interpretation.








Yup. Why do you insist that "body" = body and "blood" = blood because we are to take all this literally, fully, "at face value" but then make a 180, a complete reversal, contradicting the entire apologetic to say, "The real point here is that Paul does NOT mean what he penned by inspiration, "bread" does mean bread but it doesn't mean that, "wine" means wine but it doesn't mean that."

And why is denying what Jesus said and Paul penned SO very,very important to the modern RCC as to become the new Catholic Eucharistic Dogma? Why is it SO important - of the highest, greatest importance possible, dogma - to deny what the Eucharistic texts state, what Jesus said and Paul by inspiration penned? Why endorse the Zwinglian and Calvinist point that the Eucharistic texts are not to be taken literally?






Yes, as is ours. But NO denomintion on the planet shares the RCC's dogma of Transubstantiation.


YOUR point was that it has "always" been taught. Then you need to explain where and when the EOC and OOC officially abandoned it. I think it FAR more likely that every one of my Catholic teachers are correct: the is a western, Catholic, medieval concept developed by Catholic Scholasticism.












.
 
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Erose

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Yes I did notice them and I explained that in my last post. Do you read what you quote first?

I insist because that is what it is. After the consecration of the Eucharist the body and blood of Jesus Christ is present in the form of bread and wine. It is simple as that. Nothing added or subtracted. The doctrine of transubstantiation states this simply. Before consecration we have only bread and wine nothing out of the ordinary. After consecration we have the body and blood of Christ. Something out of the ordinary and is supernatural. That is what I and my church believes.

I haven't denied what they have said. I have denied what you are trying to claim they said. No where in those passages does it say that the substance of bread and body of Christ co-exist. No where. It simply states that the bread once consecrated is the body of Christ.

Why endorse the Zwinglian and Calvinist point that the Eucharistic texts are not to be taken literally? [/quote] The church cannot endorse the teachings of people that hadn't existed yet. Like I told you in the previous post, our theologians do not have the ability to read the future.

Yes, as is ours. But NO denomintion on the planet shares the RCC's dogma of Transubstantiation.
I disagree. As I have said before there have been more than one Orthodox on this thread state that their belief is much closer to ours than yours. As far as I know only some Lutherans not all believe what you believe. You are not in the majority my friend.

Yes it has always been taught and I do not believe that either the EOC or OOC have abandoned it. They have not officially defined it as we had to in the 12th century due to heresy and reaffirm it in the 16th century to combat the fallacies of the Protestants.

<Staff Edit> I have to say that you guys are much more closer to the truth than many of your modern Protestant brothers and I think God that at least you accept that Jesus is present in the Eucharist, which is alot more than other Protestant faiths do. But I am not willing to read into these passages you theology. I take Jesus and Paul for their word. Before consecration bread and wine. After consecration the Divine Body and Blood of Christ, which I receive every Sunday.

<Staff Edit>
 
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Standing Up

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Could you provide the actual link to the actual writing from Athanasius please?

PS. Would you agree the Levites referred to are the NT priests?
 
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Hisbygrace

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Tangible

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Rom 16:25 Now to him who is able to strengthen you according to my gospel and the preaching of Jesus Christ, according to the revelation of the mystery that was kept secret for long ages 26 but has now been disclosed and through the prophetic writings has been made known to all nations, according to the command of the eternal God, to bring about the obedience of faith&#8212; 27 to the only wise God be glory forevermore through Jesus Christ! Amen.
 
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patricius79

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The only mystery I see in the eucharist is how anyone could ever take it to have been meant literaly instead of figuratively.

indeed the whole early Church did

I believe that "this is my body" is literal because the Passover is the context of Jn 6 (Jn 6:4) and because of Jesus's emphatic repetition
51 I am the living bread that came down from heaven; whoever eats this bread will live forever; and the bread that I will give is my flesh for the life of the world." 52 The Jews quarreled among themselves, saying, "How can this man give us (his) flesh to eat?" 53 Jesus said to them, "Amen, amen, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you do not have life within you. 54 Whoever gnaws 19 my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him on the last day. 55 For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink. 56 Whoever graws my flesh and drinks my blood remains in me and I in him. 57 Just as the living Father sent me and I have life because of the Father, so also the one who feeds on me will have life because of me. 58 This is the bread that came down from heaven. Unlike your ancestors who ate and still died, whoever eats this bread will live forever."
 
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MarkRohfrietsch

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The only mystery I see in the eucharist is how anyone could ever take it to have been meant literaly instead of figuratively.

Rick, please don't think I'm picking on you, but if this is to be taken figuratively, then should not everything Christ said be taken that way? ...And if that's the case, then how are we to believe that He said anything litterally, ever?
 
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Rick Otto

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indeed the whole early Church did
I believe that "this is my body" is literal because the Passover is the context of Jn 6 (Jn 6:4) and because of Jesus's emphatic repetition
Why wouldn't He simply use articulate iteration instead of emphatic repitition? Emphatic repitition is not explanation. And no one can speak for "the whole" early church on anything except rhetoricaly. Most believers had enough on their plate with the incarnation & the crucifixtion. And then like now, not all were on the same page in lock step on all doctrines. To presume so seems entirely unrealistic to me.
 
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Rick Otto

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Rick, please don't think I'm picking on you, but if this is to be taken figuratively, then should not everything Christ said be taken that way? ...And if that's the case, then how are we to believe that He said anything litterally, ever?
There is no reason to force all of anyone's words into either category regardless of context.
All you have to do to sort it out is familiarize yourself with both figurative & literal speech. For example, the definition of metaphor instantly identifies the eucharistic expressions as that figure of speech - metaphor.
It doesn't even make any sense to take it literaly unless you make yourself believe a miracle happens, & even then the miracle itself is miraculously made undetectable!
 
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MarkRohfrietsch

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Re; the highlighted part!

Indeed it is, so... it comes down to faith!

Sola Fide!
 
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