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1 When Jeremiah says that Judah's sin is "engraved" on the people's hearts and on their altars with "an iron tool" or "a flint point," he means that their sin is indelible. Thus God's judgment is inescapable. Sin, especially idolatry, had become an integral part of Judah's life. It had been etched on their very natures and on their temple worship (cf. Exod 27:2). (The reference to "the horns of their altars" may be to the altars of Baal.) Iron tools were used in cutting inscriptions on stone (cf. Job 19:24). Ancient inscriptions almost defy the ravages of time, as the Hammurabi Stela, Moabite Stone, or the Behistun Inscription. The "horns of the altars" were the metal projections from the four corners. In the temple rituals sacrificial blood was sprinkled for expiation on the four horns of the altar (Lev 16:18). What a perversion to have sin ineradicably engraved on the heart where the new covenant belongs (31:31-34) and on the very places where solemn expiation was made for the sins of the people!
I think after studying this that the text in Jer 17:1 makes a case for the blood being a transferring agent. Even in context the language seems to be talking about the temple of God. The only thing I am aware of being put upon the horns of the altar of God ceremonially was the blood of sacrificised animals killed for the priest's sins and the sins of the congregation. Think about why this was even done. Wasn't it to show a record of the stain of sin during the year if it was on the altar of incense?
Tall73 makes his case with texts like Ezek 5:8 and Number 19:11 that speaks of the sanctuary being defiled directly upon commission by the sins of Idolatry and other paganistic practices. Indeed this is one way for sins to be transferred as this suggests.
However, lets use some logic here. The day of atonement was for the people of God and His sanctuary. Idolatry or other paganistic abominations was most likely NOTbe sins that would be tolerated inside the camp of Israel at all. Like breaking the Sabbath it surely must have been a death sentence for anyone who practiced them openly. Biblically we know these sins was so detested by God that many nations were wiped out by Israel. IOW, to my way of thinking there had to be years where the day of atonement was performed when no idolatry or other paganistic sins per se' was commited by the people during their so-journ in the wilderness especially. Yet the sancturay had to be cleansed of sins once a year anyway. So how did those sins get there if that was the case?
Remember and analyze the ceremonies and what happens when something gets cleansed. The cleansing agent , what ever it is , gets defiled by the entity being taken away, ( like water when you wash your hands ). The hands get cleaned ,,the water gets dirty. Similarily, the blood gets defiled and shows a stain (record) on the horns of the altar and on the veil before the mercy seat of God. The sinner is forgiven and stands justified before the Lord. Logically, even though we can't prove it by texts the blood is an agent used to cleanse but in the process it gets defiled.
If the parallel is followed it is the sin of the whole earth that defiles the heavenly temple, upon commission.So who defiled the sanctuary in heaven so that it had to be cleansed? To me it had to our sin bearer Christ Himself, but the IJ is not for Him but for the angels and those in the unfallen worlds thru out the universe.
God Bless
Jim Larmore
Jim, the text specifically says it was the sin of idolatry being talked about. You analysis doesn't seem to be of this text but of the general pervasiveness of idolatry. But apart from that, how often do you think someone was murdered in Israel? The chances are quite slim a whole year passed without it.
It is also likely that a great number touched dead bodies but did not travel for ritual cleansing.
The point is there were a number of sins that defiled. I don't doubt either that all sin defiled the sanctuary, but not upon sacrifice, but upon commission. During the sacrifice the blood atoned, not recorded a record, according to the text.
Then the same would happen when the blood cleanses on the day of atonement. But of course none of that is said in Scripture.
If the parallel is followed it is the sin of the whole earth that defiles the heavenly temple, upon commission.
Once again Jim, if Jesus DIED for sins, paying our price, taking the penalty (death) that we deserved,why would there still be sins?
The wages of sin is death. He paid the wage. Those sins are all done collecting for those who make Him their substitute.
Again, we have to speculate either way we go with this. However, the text in Jer 17:1 specifically says the Sins are engraven on the horns of the altar and even though in context It is alluding to idolatry it was blood that was placed on the altar of incence in the daily and yearly ceremonies to remove sin from the sinners, priests, and congregation. So in this case it appears it can be inferred that blood was the staining and transferring agent for this sin of idolatry.
Except that this dead body represented Christ and it was "most holy"Indeed every time they performed a sacrifice and processed the carcass they were touching a dead body, ritually defiling themselves with the sin that was just confessed over it. Remember the blood represented a death and you can't have a death without having a dead body.
are you actually saying then that the blood on the day of atonement would itself be defiled?Neither do we find in scripture....
We dont have to accept it as self evident as the book of Hebrews spells it out, and the such statements as "behold the Lamb of God" "this blood of the covenant" etc.( Exodus or Leviticus ) a clear connection to the messiah to be the blood atonement in the future in scripture but we are very willing to accept this truth to be self evident.
A. Iti s not evidence because it doesn't say so. Nor are we dealing with water and dirt.If something cleanses it gets defiled in a sense because if you take away or bear the sin you now have it on you, but for some reason you can't seem to grasp that. This too should be self evident. Seems the main reason this is rejected is because of E.G. White. IOW, you are searching for scriptural reasons to reject her.
The goat is banished during or after the 1k years? And if total cleaning is not accomplished until the final judgment then wouldn't that be the day of atonement parallel and not the IJ? If you read others here they hold that the wilderness WAS Satan being in the barren earth for 1k years. This ignores the fact that the abyss was already around in Jesus' day, and was referenced earlier in Revelation. But more than that, you now delay it 1k years and apply it to the final judgment. That doesn't bode well for our pre-advent view. The IJ could NEVER be the total removal of sin, if that is what you are looking for, because it doesn't even deal with the wicked.The blood of Christ covers our sins and cleanses us from all unrighteousness as did the Lord's goat in the day of atonement but the final dispensation will not be realized until the Azazle goat is banished and that will happen after the thousand years.
A sinful creature cannot bear the sin of another. And what is it that you feel is so great about Satan that his death atones but Jesus just stores up sin?If the Azazle goat is symbolic of satan and he is to receive an eternal banishment for all the sins of the camp ( spiritual Israel ) then they must be recorded in a record someplace.
Jim, if Jesus paid the debt of death, why do you need Satan? Satan can do nothing but die for his own sin.The great judgement of all time at the end of it all where every knee will bow and every tongue confess all of these sins will be placed on satan. I agree for those who are saved the covered sins are not to be counted against us.
God Bless
Jim Larmore
I know you didn't. I didn't question that.Note that I never said the temple was not defiled. It was.
Sin defiles the sanctuary. However only the confessed sins are recorded in the sanctuary. In the end, the sanctuary and the people are cleansed when the confessed sins are transfered to Azazel and the wicked with unconfessed sins are cut-off.The question is whether it was by confessed sins through a sacrifice. There are plain texts that speak of the temple being defiled by sins, at the time of commission, without any sacrifice being referenced.
I know you didn't. I didn't question that.
Sin defiles the sanctuary. However only the confessed sins are recorded in the sanctuary. In the end, the sanctuary and the people are cleansed when the confessed sins are transfered to Azazel and the wicked with unconfessed sins are cut-off.
Regard to your question of sacrifice for the sin of idolatry...
Leviticus 4 covers all senarios for all kinds of people in terms of ignorant/innorcent sin. Sin is the transgression of the law. After the knowledge of sin (the sin became known), a sacrifice is made for it. I think that should cover the sin of idolatry.
It never says that "confessed" sins are recorded in the temple. Even this text does not say they are confessed. And again, the sin in this case was idolatry.
But let's say it was confessed. Confessed sin, as even you admitted in the other thread, is forgiven and atoned. So God would not be driving them out of the land for confessed sin. Rather this is unconfessed, continual, willful sin.
It defiles the sanctuary.
Confessed sin is NEVER said to defile the sanctuary, and that is the very point you are trying to prove.
Notice the texts I posted in that regard. They were killed. No atonement was made:
Deu 13:6 If thy brother, the son of thy mother, or thy son, or thy daughter, or the wife of thy bosom, or thy friend, which is as thine own soul, entice thee secretly, saying, Let us go and serve other gods, which thou hast not known, thou, nor thy fathers;
Deu 13:7 Namely, of the gods of the people which are round about you, nigh unto thee, or far off from thee, from the one end of the earth even unto the other end of the earth;
Deu 13:8 Thou shalt not consent unto him, nor hearken unto him; neither shall thine eye pity him, neither shalt thou spare, neither shalt thou conceal him:
Deu 13:9 But thou shalt surely kill him; thine hand shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people.
There was no sacrifice for idolatry.
We do see some forgiveness of such a sin, such as in the case of Manasseh, just as we see forgiveness for David for murder and adultery. But there was no sacrifice. There was just repentance because there was no sacrifice for such. David said God did not desire sacrifice or he would bring it. But God accepted his repentant heart. Even this was grace. Usually they were slain.
You are mixing the two together. Our sanctuary doctrine never teaches only the confessed sins defile the sanctuary. However only the confessed sins are record therein since they were confessed/repented and recorded.
We should note the willful intent, and intent to deceive in Deut 13 quotes.
There is no sacrifice for willful sins. David didn't make a sacrifice, because he knew before he committed those sins.
However Leviticus 4 is not specific on which commandment is transgressed. It covers all types of sins as long as it was a sin of ignorance/innorcence.
You can look up the incidences on EGW's quotes where sins defile the sanctuary. It is never said only the confessed sins.I am not sure on the first part, having not seen EGW etc. quotes on the rest being defiled. Do you have some?
Any willful sin is a repeat sin or with premeditation.But the recorded part again you have yet to prove from the Bible.
The sins in this passage in Jeremiah doe not sound like confessed sins at all, or else they would not be kicked out of the land.
Are you saying they built high places on every hill and worshipped at them ignorantly?
That sounds like a bit of a stretch.
You can look up the incidences on EGW's quotes where sins defile the sanctuary. It is never said only the confessed sins.
As to it being alright to offer at other places, as in the days of the patriarchs:The sanctuary is not the only place of worship. Long before the sanctuary was ever set up, the patriarches built altars. The bible does not forbid building an altar and offer sacrifices during emergency.
The same way the majority of christians today worship on the idol sabbath unknowingly. When it came to their knowledge, repentance and offerings were made.
Lev 4 makes provision for EVERY kind of ignorant sin.
As to it being alright to offer at other places, as in the days of the patriarchs:
LEV 17:8 "Say to them: `Any Israelite or any alien living among them who offers a burnt offering or sacrifice 9 and does not bring it to the entrance to the Tent of Meeting to sacrifice it to the LORD--that man must be cut off from his people.
But more than that, in the passage in Jer. they were not worshipping the Lord there but idols.
After a sin is made known, there remains no more sacrifices for it. So the initial offences must have been there. And the Jer 17:1 text refers to the record of them, just as they were recorded by the pen of iron and a point of diamond: on their hearts and on the horns of the altars. There is no deny of these transgresions since for any willful sin, the transgressor knows it (on the heart) and God knows it (recorded in the sanctuary). Therefore they were driven out because of the repeated offences.The issue was not ignorance. If it were ignorance God would have already forgiven it. Instead He is driving them from the land.
The bible does not forbid offerings made on the altars other than the one in the sanctuary.
There are many accounts of altars built and offerings made AFTER the sanctuary was instructed to Moses:
Reuben, Gad and Manasseh conducted ceremonies at their own altars, Josh 22.
Saul erected an altar before his army at Michmash, 1 Sam 13.
Gideon built an altar and called it Jehovah Shalom, Judges 6:26.
David built an altarat on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite, 2 Sam 24, 1 Chron 21.
And Elijah built an altar on Mt. Carmel, 1 Kings 18, 19.
The altars besides the altar in the sanctuary demonstrated that God forbids the exclusiveness of Israel.
In the case of emergency, one could not make a sacrifice to the Lord if he was not physically able to go?
"How did a private high place differ from a public high place? In the laying on of hands (Lev 1:3), slaughtering on the north side (Lev 1:11), sprinkling the blood around the altar (Lev 1:5), the waving (Lev 14:12), and the bringing near (Lev 2:8). There was no meal-offering on the high place, the priestly service (Lev 17:6), the garments of ministry (Ex 28:43), the vessels of ministry (Num 4:12), the sweet smelling savor, the dividing-(red)-line for the sprinkling of blood (Ex 27:5), and the washing of hands and feet (Ex 30:20; 40:31ff). But they were alike in what concerned the time (morning and evening) of consuming the offerings, and the laws of Remnant for eating it (Ex 29:34; Lev 7:17), and what must be destroyed by burning, and of uncleanness in him that eats of the offering (Lev 7:20; 22:3)" ---Zebahim14:10.
These altars are called 'high places', 1 Sam 9:12, 1 Kings 3:4.
The point we are seeing here is there were other permitted altars which sacrifices could be offered.
Worshipping God is not the same as worshipping idols.. If you don't think the Devil could have used them to deceive the Israelites into worshipping the idols, just look at today's christiandom is deceived into worshipping on the counterfeit day.
To say that it was just the initial references is completely unwarranted. The text is obviously referring to recent activity, and an ongoing , persistent history of activity. This activity had been reproved by prophet after prophet, of which Jeremiah was nearly the last, surviving to see the destruction of the city.After a sin is made known, there remains no more sacrifices for it. So the initial offences must have been there. And the Jer 17:1 text refers to the record of them, just as they were recorded by the pen of iron and a point of diamond: on their hearts and on the horns of the altars. There is no deny of these transgresions since for any willful sin, the transgressor knows it (on the heart) and God knows it (recorded in the sanctuary). Therefore they were driven out because of the repeated offences.
The point is that the altars were allowed while the sanctuary was the official place of sacrifice. Regardless who built it and who made offerings. It was done to provide provisions for emergency.Jos 22:22 "The Mighty One, God, the LORD! The Mighty One, God, the LORD! He knows; and let Israel itself know! If it was in rebellion or in breach of faith against the LORD, do not spare us today
Jos 22:23 for building an altar to turn away from following the LORD. Or if we did so to offer burnt offerings or grain offerings or peace offerings on it, may the LORD himself take vengeance.
Jos 22:24 No, but we did it from fear that in time to come your children might say to our children, 'What have you to do with the LORD, the God of Israel?
Jos 22:25 For the LORD has made the Jordan a boundary between us and you, you people of Reuben and people of Gad. You have no portion in the LORD.' So your children might make our children cease to worship the LORD.
Jos 22:26 Therefore we said, 'Let us now build an altar, not for burnt offering, nor for sacrifice,
Jos 22:27 but to be a witness between us and you, and between our generations after us, that we do perform the service of the LORD in his presence with our burnt offerings and sacrifices and peace offerings, so your children will not say to our children in time to come, "You have no portion in the LORD."'
The altar you referenced in Joshua was not one for offereings and was clealry argued not to be because they were aware of the prohibition of common people offering elsewhere.
As for Saul, he was not to offer them at all but to wait for Samuel who was the priest, who we see offering several times at Gilgal.
As yet the temple was not set up.
Notice this text regarding that fact in Solomon's time:
1KI 3:2 The people, however, were still sacrificing at the high places, because a temple had not yet been built for the Name of the LORD. 3 Solomon showed his love for the LORD by walking according to the statutes of his father David, except that he offered sacrifices and burned incense on the high places.
The others, with the exception of Elijah, fall into the same period of time.
In David's case it was at a request of a prophet and the place that he offered at became the very place of the temple mound.
In Elijah's case the Lord told him to set it up and the Lord Himself burned up the sacrifice. The whole kingdom had so turned to idolatry that Elijah was the only servant of the Lord who was willing to show up to even conduct it.
By the time of Jeremiah there had been a temple for some time for sacrifice and the high places had been destroyed more than once. It was clear that this was an ongoing sin of the people.
I never said the subsequent verses were refering to the initial offences. I was relating the sins written on the horns of altars to the bloody finger prints of the priests made in the sanctuary.To say that it was just the initial references is completely unwarranted. The text is obviously referring to recent activity, and an ongoing , persistent history of activity. This activity had been reproved by prophet after prophet, of which Jeremiah was nearly the last, surviving to see the destruction of the city.
Idolatry very clearly defiled the temple apart from any sacrifice as the texts make plain. There is no reason to elaborate more than the text does, other than to try to fit a theory.
They had been practicing idolatry for years on end. And now the Lord was going to judge them.
There is no argument here. The dispute is that these sins had been repented therefore recorded before.Do you really think this warning was about ignorant sins, and that God would destroy them for ignorant sins already offered for?
Certainly not.
There is no argument here. The dispute is that these sins had been repented therefore recorded before.
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