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While there is no authoritative definition or corpus of books on public theology, there are several common traits which are observable in varying degrees. Katie
Day and Sebastian Kim note six common "marks" of public theology.
Firstly, public theology is often incarnational. It is not confined to the church but meant to be relevant to people outside of it as well. It is meant to be realistic and concerned with all aspects of societal life.
Secondly, there is often discussion over which public(s) to engage and the nature of the public sphere.
Thirdly, it is interdisciplinary because it draws on other fields of study in order to be more relevant to society.
Fourthly, public theology always involves dialogue and critique from both the church itself and society as well.
Fifthly, it has a global perspective because many issues affect countries across borders, such as immigration, climate change, refugees, etc.
Lastly, public theology is performed, not just printed in books. This field of theology is not theorized first then applied, but it is a theology that develops and evolves while being expressed in society
A common critique of public theology is the overly broad range of issues it is concerned with.
Another critique public theology faces is the inherent difficulty in retaining its Christian distinctiveness while being publicly relevant.
Day and Sebastian Kim note six common "marks" of public theology.
Firstly, public theology is often incarnational. It is not confined to the church but meant to be relevant to people outside of it as well. It is meant to be realistic and concerned with all aspects of societal life.
Secondly, there is often discussion over which public(s) to engage and the nature of the public sphere.
Thirdly, it is interdisciplinary because it draws on other fields of study in order to be more relevant to society.
Fourthly, public theology always involves dialogue and critique from both the church itself and society as well.
Fifthly, it has a global perspective because many issues affect countries across borders, such as immigration, climate change, refugees, etc.
Lastly, public theology is performed, not just printed in books. This field of theology is not theorized first then applied, but it is a theology that develops and evolves while being expressed in society
A common critique of public theology is the overly broad range of issues it is concerned with.
Another critique public theology faces is the inherent difficulty in retaining its Christian distinctiveness while being publicly relevant.