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Literary Framework View & Exodus 20:11

JAL

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@helmut,

Free will is an excellent example of a logical construct. Does Scripture explicitly teach it? No. Implicitly? Yes. The Fall of Adam, Eve, and lucifer is predicated upon free will, if we are to make any sense of divine anger/wrath. Note that God didn't find fault with Eve's beauty, but with their behavior. At some point all three of them failed to labor/suffer against the agony of temptation.

My definition of merit is a logical construct. And it is every bit as solid as free will.
 
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Helmut-WK

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Funny how you ignored the citation from Revelation 5:9-11. You're saying that I have to find my definition of merit explicitly in Scripture.
No, not your definition of merit - but the connection of merit and worthy to praise. You are twisting my words!

You did not explain how this follows from Rev 5:9-11, especially not how it can follow independent from your specific interpretations.
Despite what I told you at the outset of debate that a logical construct is enough. The word "Trinity" is nowhere in Scripture. It is IMPLIED. God's values (His sense of virtue) are IMPLIED from Genesis to Revelation,
You only show points where we agree, circumventing the crucial points where we disagree.
Show me where God condones laziness. for example.
My concept of "worthy of praise does not imply condoning laziness. Again you avoid the important difference and stress what we agree upon.
Ridiculous strawman. As already noted a million times, being praised isn't the same thing as meriting praise in the virtuous sense.
I cited Ps 78:3, where there is explicitly "worthy of praise" in the Hebrew. You ignore this. You may reject my conclusion that the difference you mention is not important in the Bible, but you cannot deny that the maiden mentioned in Ps 78:3 point to the fact that singing songs like in SoS is the same that saying the maiden sung at is worthy of praise.
Does this make her "worthy" of praise? Yes of course, if we are using the term "worthy" in a kind of loose sense. But it doesn't grant her any real credit. She didn't do anything to deserve/merit more praise than another creature.
You again presuppose what I deny: That worthy of praise implies merit. Merit is a reason for praise (and laziness a reason to the contrary), but it is not the only reason.
If poetry is allowed to speak here, God's values are clearly articulated at Proverbs 31:10-31.
You reject a verse that contains the term "worthy of praise" (Ps 78:3), but argue with verses that do not contain it - so what?
You conveniently ignored 2000 years of sermons that you never complained about, with respect to God's values.
No, you ignore that these sermons are compatible with my values. It is your black-white-painting which produces a contradiction.
Well, really literal they "were not worthy of praise" (perfect of "being worthy of praise"), i.e. no bridal song were sung at them.
The context is about judgment on the nation for their bad behavior. This is documented across a whopping 50 verses. This in itself is deafening scream of God's sense of virtue/value and thus screams MY definition of merit for 50 verses.
Again: We agree on the matter of merit. You still avoid the real difference between us. You seem to be unable to perceive it, always projecting the difference into something about merit.
He wasn't angry at them for lack of beauty, fine DNA, or innate traits.
No, but his wrath condemned them not to be worthy of praise, this is what Ps 78:3b says.
Regurgitating a traditional song at a wedding is hardly proof that a bride deserves praise in the sense that really matters to God - a virtuous sense. Indeed, she might be the most evil wife on the planet.
May be. So why is she called "worthy of praise" then? What is the meaning of this term? Evidently not worthy out of merit.

And do not forget Eze 26:17, where the town of Tyre is called "worthy of praise", and definitely not because of merit.
Agreed. A million times agreed already. Strawman. But we all know what God's real values are.
You say "agreed", and in the very line you deny the thing you said you agreed to.
First of all, that's exactly what you implied. You claimed that innate traits were sufficient in His eyes, to merit praise.
"Innate" is the wrong word, because God was not born (incarnation beside), but is eternal. And I never spoke of meriting praise, but of being worthy of praise. The difference between these terms is crucial for our discussion. "Merit praise" fits in your framework, but it denies what I have said "a million times" (to use your hyperbole).

So no sermon about meriting praise, or merit and virtue in general, is of any importance to our discussion. I don't ignore them, but as for our discussion they are off-topic: on themes we both agree on.
Secondly, if you admit that His values - when the terms are used in a strict sense - DO ascribe praise mostly to acts of labor/suffering,
I never said "mostly".

You got a problem: To show that "worthy of praise" implies merit it is not sufficient to show that there are instances where merit is mentioned in connection with "worthy of praise", it is even not sufficient to show that most instances show this connection, one counter-example is enough. And I showed two counter-examples.

You are also trapped by ambigious cases: When there are two possible interpretations of a passage, one which links "worthy of praise" to "meriting praise etc." and another that gives no such link, this is not a case for your point.
Don't shove your mathematical nonsense down my throat. I defined the Trinity as three subsections of one piece of matter:
1/3
1/3
1/3
Total = 1
Which is against what the Bible tells:
Col 2:9 For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form

Not one third, the fullness of God is in Christ. And BTW, there would be no need to stress "bodily" if the Godhead is bodily in every respect. (I still can't understand how someone can assume that the creator of matter is made up out of matter: Did He create himself?).
AND I never incremented nor decremented the original substances. By way of contrast, the Hypostatic Union adds a created human soul (could have been yours), to the Trinity, and then all the people worship that soul.
Not a created soul, it adds a human nature to the eternal Christ, at the time when He gave up His godly nature to become like us.
No one can understand the Hypostatic union.
But that a nature is not a hypostasis is clear. The nature of a lion and the hypostasis of the Spirit are so different categories, that you can "add" them only by enumeration. The number of hypostases is not increased when one hypostasis gets a new nature.
You said I confused natures with hypostases, as if I don't know the difference. Quite mistaken. And a strawman because it misses the point. The point is that, per the HU, a created soul was placed in Christ's body and thus added to the Trinity.
New to me.
Do you mean that:
"He is God from the essence of the Father, begotten before time; and he is human from the essence of his mother, born in time; completely God, completely human, with a rational soul and human flesh; equal to the Father as regards divinity, less than the Father as regards humanity. Although he is God and human, yet Christ is not two, but one. He is one, however, not by his divinity being turned into flesh, but by God's taking humanity to himself. He is one, certainly not by the blending of his essence, but by the unity of his person. For just as one human is both rational soul and flesh, so too the one Christ is both God and human." (Athanasian Creed)
I'm not sure whether this means that a human soul was added to Christ, or whether it is meant that the soul of Christ acquired human nature. But it definitely does not say that a soul was added to the Trinity so that another hypostasis was added.

I do not claim to understand hypostatic union, but I understand that your HU is not hypostatic union as defined by the council of Chalcedon.

Personally, I prefer not to delve much into the old formalas and rather stay at what the Bible tells: Christ is fully man, fully God (and not a third of God, as you said), and God is no man. Hypostatic union is an attempt to explain it, if you have a better explanation, tell it to me.
Not all numbers are real numbers ("real" in the mathematical sensew of the word). That a number is not real does not mean it cannot applied to reality. Complex numbers, for example, are are not real amnd can be used in electrodynamics (calculating circuits with alternating current). Infinity in the sense "bigger than ny real number" can be used to things that are infinite (hence the name), and by the use of limiting values sometimes calculation which contain this infinity result in a finite value.

And you missed the important point (despite the fact that is is mentioned in your quote): Aleph-0 is not "the" infinity, but only the smallest infinity in set theory. Another one is Aleph-1. There are different mathematical theories which differ whether Aleph-1 is the second infinty, or whether there is (at least one) another inifinty which is bigger than Aleph-0 and smaller than Aleph-1. They differ like the Euklidian geometry (whith the axiom about parallels) and non-Eukliden geometry (where the sentence about parallels is no axiom, but wrong).

So infinity is not well-defined, but Aleph-0 is a well-defined number. Like pi, despite the fact that you can only cite the name pi, and cannot tell me the value (only an approximation, e.g. the first N ciphers of it).
A finite site is specific, but an infinite set is not specific.
The set of natural numbers is infinite, but specific (i.e. well-defined).

The set of real numbers may be called unspecific, because most of them cannot be calculated. And the set of nimbers that can be calculated is definitely unspecific, because there is no algorithm which can sort out whether a certain number can be calculated or not.
Since when is infinity specific just like finitude is?
Infinity is unspecific as finity. Only a certain infinite number is specific (given a definition which specifies it), and only a certain finite number is specific.
Take an infinite space. Our universe is probably an instance of this. If this is true, we have infinites length (though we cannot measure it).

That we cannot measure or produce infinity does not imply that it does not exist.
I'm not convinced you understand simple math. You read something foggy about infinity which you don't understand, and then tried to use it against me in a debate.
"A" degree in mathematics in high school (and set theory was one topic there). I'm not foggy. You are foggy when you talk about infinity as if there were only one infinite number.
EDIT: Literally, it was not A, but 1 („sehr gut”, i.e. "very good").
Later edit: Also some typos corrected
 
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Helmut-WK

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Which is not the same as saying these women are worthy of praise, given the OT use of this term.
Such outrageous values constitute the exact opposite of God's values.
Don't you get is? Such values are not implied by using the term worthy of praise. You always deflect on this without taking notice what I really say.
 
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JAL

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You're just dancing around this whole "worthy of praise" thing because you're only trying to save face in this debate. Probably 15 to 20 times now I've acknowledged that, loosely speaking, everything and everyone (especially my own cat) is worthy of praise. Even if we never agreed on the term "worthy" (although I personally think Rev 5:9-11 is crystal clear), the logical construct remains. Meaning, what does God value most in an individual? Innate traits such as hair-color? Clearly, He values behavior above all. Correspondingly, what does He value most in Himself, if He claims to walk in ways higher than our ways and is not a hypocrite? The answer is obvious. The Bible is a book emphasizing behavior, not hair color. Beauty will not factor even one iota on Christ's Judgement Seat. Strictly speaking, beauty glorifies the creator, but you pretend it makes someone "worthy of praise." This is totally ridiculous and contrary to a clear logical construct saturating the entire Bible.

Read my lips: My position doesn't stand or fall on a few (strawman) verses that mention the term "worthy". Behavior was God's primary concern with the angels, then with Adam and Eve, then when He wiped out Noah's generation, and the same applies today.


You reject a verse that contains the term "worthy of praise" (Ps 78:63), but argue with verses that do not contain it - so what?
Totally dishonest. I discussed that verse in depth. You ignored the 50 behavior-verses surrounding that one verse.

And do not forget Eze 26:17, where the town of Tyre is called "worthy of praise", and definitely not because of merit.
Actually I've been generous. You've taken a term that can mean worthy of praise and insist that it always does, even when none of the Bible translations support you. In this case, for example, the translations describe the city as renowned (a city that was praised) and not as worthy of praise. Take me for example. I have high regard/renown/praise for Magnus Carlsen. He's fun and impressive to watch. But he was also lucky to be born with a high IQ. As such, he's not necessarily worthy of praise (in the strict sense), except insofar as he labored/suffered to excel.

The fact that you keep ignoring this distinction between the "strict sense" and the "loose sense" confirms that your whole rebuttal is a strawman.

You again presuppose what I deny: That worthy of praise implies merit.
Are you trying to tempt me to start calling you an outright liar? Please refer to my repeated distinctions between strict and loose.

Well, really literally [at Psa 78:63] they "were not worthy of praise" (perfect of "being worthy of praise"), i.e. no bridal song were sung at them.
Again, insisting on the translation "worthy" even when no Bible translations support you. Second, the commentators do not even support you. Third, no support from the context. Fourth, the verse itself doesn't even connote that. It's not trying to establish worthiness of praise. It's merely saying that the praise-song often used as a bridal song was not in fact being sung because they weren't getting married. Do you know what an idiomatic expression is? It's typically a phrase that often makes no sense when taken literally but somehow has become standard jargon. That's why the translators rendered it as a reference to marriage and not as a reference to worthy of praise. To summarize, you've focused on an incredibly far-fetched translation that doesn't even seem to qualify as a "maybe" and then pretend that it refutes my behavior-argument strung from Genesis to Revelation - not to mention 50 verses surrounding your verse!

So no sermon about meriting praise, or merit and virtue in general, is of any importance to our discussion. I don't ignore them, but as for our discussion they are off-topic: on themes we both agree on.
Sure it's not relevant if you don't care about God's values indicated from Genesis to Revelation, and thus you want to paint Him as a jerk who expects superlative praise for innate traits unlabored for, and thus you want to deny Him any credit for what He has achieved.

Don't tell me that "innate traits" is an inappropriate term. You know well what I mean, and you didn't supply a better one. This sounds like more semantic dancing.

You are also trapped by ambigious cases: When there are two possible interpretations of a passage, one which links "worthy of praise" to "meriting praise etc." and another that gives no such link, this is not a case for your point.
(Guffaw). Trapped? Trapped by ambiguous verses that support neither my position nor yours? You're funny.

If God is wholly in Christ's body, how then is He omnipresent? Chances are Paul is referring to psychological fullness (consummate holiness) rather than ontological fulness. Probably a reference to His glorification where, in my opinion, He re-entered that mentally cooperative union with the other Two, and thus once again knew all their thoughts as if they were His own.

Not one third, the fullness of God is in Christ. And BTW, there would be no need to stress "bodily" if the Godhead is bodily in every respect.
Paul's probably stressing that the Son retained His outer human body. Remember that angels do not have an outer body like we do. The idea that God would assume an encasing that even the angels don't need is rather monumental.
(I still can't understand how someone can assume that the creator of matter is made up out of matter: Did He create himself?).
You can start by not making unwarranted assumptions about what I believe.
Not a created soul, it adds a human nature to the eternal Christ, at the time when He gave up His godly nature to become like us.
From the standpoint of human understanding, this is mumbo Jumbo. I never met a Christian who worshiped Christ's "nature". They worshiped Christ, meaning the soul within that body. Nobody can even define what it means to worship a "nature". We're supposed to worship three Persons, and especially not some created human soul.

I don't see how we're much better than a cult if we accept propositions that no one can understand.

Yeah, that makes a lot of sense to the human mind. Right. Feinberg accepts the Hypostatic Union but admitted:

"No sane study of Christology even pretends to fathom [the Hypostatic Union]" (Charles Lee Feinberg, "The Hypostatic Union: Part 2," Bibliotheca Sacra, (1935), p. 412).

He's saying that anyone who has claimed to comprehend it was literally insane. So please continue "explaining" it to me. In so doing you will only discredit your own sanity.


No I didn't say I agreed with the HU. I said I "vaguely" understand some of the terms used.

There are three Persons in one God. If you're saying it's all one Person named Christ, that would be Unitarianism. And please don't try to fall back on the Hypostasis claim because, in a debate with me, I consider it illegal to rely on "concepts" that no one can comprehend beyond a surface level. Especially if those concepts seem mutually exclusive/contradictory.

Irrelevant to my arguments. Infinity as a theoretical projection is never actualized in real life. Such wouldn't make sense.

Irrelevant to my arguments. Infinity is never actualized in real life because there is no specific number of that quantity.

Take an infinite space. Our universe is probably an instance of this. If this is true, we have infinites length (though we cannot measure it).
Same problem there. I don't believe in infinite anything. Reality cannot actualize something that cannot exist. All we know for sure are finite material objects and finite spaces seen daily. Since we see them daily, they are ordinary claims. Anything more, then, counts as an extraordinary claim (viz. "Use the immaterial Force, Luke!"). Extraordinary claims cry out for an extraordinary amount of corroboration.

You'll say, "What happens, then, when we travel to the end of finite reality?" Doesn't matter, right? There is no burden of proof on me. I've only made ordinary claims.

If I had to speculate, I'd assume that any effort to cross the border would be futile. Your foot would land right back in finite reality. Where exactly? Perhaps you'd reenter at the opposite end of finite reality. Thus a continuum - so continuous that wouldn't even realized that you'd crossed the border.


That we cannot measure or produce infinity does not imply that it does not exist.
In terms of logical contradiction, it's about as clear as day. Admittedly I can't prove anything 100%, but I'm not going with apparent nonsesne.

One infinite number? Try none. Prove me wrong. Tell me the exact quantity of your infinite number. Oh that's right. Such is total nonsense.
 
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JAL

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The Scripture denies it in Rom 7.
Romans 7 isn't even dealing specifically with (pre-fallen) Adam, Eve, and lucifer. Those were the only individuals I mentioned in connection with free will.

Calvinists ALWAYS do this. As a strawman tactic, they try to shift the debate on the general concept of free will to a debate over whether fallen man has free will. Even R.C. Sproul stoops to this pathetic tactic.
 
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JAL

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More than one infinite number? Small infinity versus a larger infinity? The very first time I heard of this dichotomy, it sounded like total nonsense to me. Infinity is just infinity, right? How can there be a small versus a large? I'm pretty sure that's a bogus distinction, by common sense.

Seems some recent experts in math now believe that my common sense reaction has been proven true.
 
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Helmut-WK

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So where is the problem that this "loosely" speaking is also where you want to introduce a different version.
Even if we never agreed on the term "worthy" (although I personally think Rev 5:9-11 is crystal clear)
Chrystal clear? A scroll has to be opened, which means that the decrees contained there (somewhat described on the outside, so that the scroll can be identified) can be enacted. A person has to be found to do this, which implies the scroll is about an office: Only the one who is worthy to receives this office is allowed to open the scroll. Chrystal clear for every 1st century hearer when Revelation 5 was read aloud in a church.

So why is the Lion of Judah worthy to open the scroll? Because he has acquired the persons he will reign over and which establish the kingdom of God.

… because you were slain, and with your blood you purchased for God persons from every tribe and language and people and nation. 10 You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign on the earth.’

Can this be generalized the way you do? Far from "chrystal clear".
, the logical construct remains.
Worthy is derives from worth. So being worthy of praise refers to having worth, which is what you call an innate trait. Quite logical. Why do you disagree?
Meaning, what does God value most in an individual? Innate traits such as hair-color? Clearly, He values behavior above all.
Well, if you neglect grace …
Correspondingly, what does He value most in Himself, if He claims to walk in ways higher than our ways and is not a hypocrite? The answer is obvious. The Bible is a book emphasizing behavior, not hair color.
I gave you the two examples where "worthy of praise" is applied not to God, but to some other. One (Ps 78:3) can indeed linked to hair color (BTW: All had black hair in ancient Israel, so you should better name other traits ), the other one (Ez 26:17) had to do with power. I never claimed that something like "hair color" is said as the reason why God is or should be praised.
Totally dishonest. I discussed that verse in depth. You ignored the 50 behavior-verses surrounding that one verse.
You discussed it with the premise that there is "being praised", but there is "worthy of praise".
Well, the pattern is: If the term is used with God, it is almost every time translated "worthy of praise", while in the three instances where God is not meant, it is always translated otherwise.

What shall I conclude from that? That "worthy of praise" can be only said of God, not of anything or anyone else? That God has to be praised for being God?

You deny the whole tradition which says why God has to be praised (no one said it was because he was exhausted some time), and then you want to base on a translation which, given the traditional teaching about God, gives no clear support for your view.
The fact that you keep ignoring this distinction between the "strict sense" and the "loose sense" confirms that your whole rebuttal is a strawman.
Show me this distinction in the Bible. Show that in the cases where God is called worthy of praise, no such "loose" sense is employed.
If God is wholly in Christ's body, how then is He omnipresent?
Christ is omnipresent, too (Eph 4:10).
Remember that angels do not have an outer body like we do.
Where does Scripture tell this?
You can start by not making unwarranted assumptions about what I believe.
I used two assumptions I found in your posts:
  1. God is creator
  2. God is material, made of matter
Which one did I perceive wrong, and what do you believe instead?
From the standpoint of human understanding, this is mumbo Jumbo. I never met a Christian who worshiped Christ's "nature".
The nature is not a person, so it would be illogical to worship it.
Nobody can even define what it means to worship a "nature".
So why did you introduce the notion of worshiping the nature of Christ?
We're supposed to worship three Persons, and especially not some created human soul.
Strictly speaking: Three hypostases. Person is a loose term.
No I didn't say I agreed with the HU. I said I "vaguely" understand some of the terms used.
I did not say you agreed to it, the gist of my sentence was: The HU you refute is not the hypostatic union as defined by the old creeds, for they give no basis to arrive at a 4. The bare fact that you arrive at 4 is a proof there is a dífference.
OK, if you insist on loose terminology with persons: Christ is only one person with two natures, so again: there is nothing you can do to arrive at 4, for either you add three "persons" with two natures (which gives 5), or you do not add (and you have a 3 and 2).
Same problem there. I don't believe in infinite anything.
That's your believe. There are reasons to think space is infinite. Even if not, he can be infinite in principle.
Reality cannot actualize something that cannot exist.
Something that is actualized by reality does exist. Whether infinity exists or not is not a matter of purely philosophical speculation.
How can there be a small versus a large?

One infinite number? Try none. Prove me wrong. Tell me the exact quantity of your infinite number. Oh that's right. Such is total nonsense.
I told you one: Aleph-0. It is the smallest infinite number, so any value smaller would be a finite number. This is an exact value: infinite, but smaller than any other infinity.

And you can compare it to the cardinality of real numbers (it is smaller). Such a comparison is only possible with numbers, so Aleph-0 is a number, but no real number (in the mathematical sense of "real number", or to say it in German: „Aleph-0 ist nicht reell, aber real”).
How can there be a small versus a large?
By comparison. Two sets have the same cardinality iff you can give a bijection between them. So natural and rational numbers have the same cardinality, and the number of computable values also has this cardinality. But the set of real number has a higher cardinality, as shown by Cantor.

I learned that in school. Gym, 12th class (this would be high school in the USA, right?).

You can learn it by reading the article you linked to.
it sounded like total nonsense to me
You take counter-intuitive as nonsense. Well, citing the article:
»The notion of infinity is mind-bending. But the idea that there can be different sizes of infinity? That’s perhaps the most counterintuitive mathematical discovery ever made. It emerges, however, from a matching game even kids could understand.«
This is not taught in US high schools?

When it comes to infinities, things become counter-intuitive. Same with microcosm. And as the traditional theology says: Same with God.

For those who take "counter-intuitive" as illogical, this is a pseudo-rational argument, against the existence of God, against Trinity or Hypostatic union, against the findings of quantum physics.
You did not read the article carefully. At the very start (second paragraph) it says: »The problem was first identified over a century ago. At the time, mathematicians knew that “the real numbers are bigger than the natural numbers, but not how much bigger. Is it the next biggest size, or is there a size in between?” …«

EDITED: The article gives the impression that this question has been answered by proving the equality of two infinite cardinalities, that mathematicians didn't yet know whether they were equal or not. But the equality between the cardinalities of p and t does only means that the question is still open, in the sense that you can build two self-consistent theories , one which gives the answer "yes", one which gives "no" as an answer.
Romans 7 isn't even dealing specifically with (pre-fallen) Adam, Eve, and lucifer. Those were the only individuals I mentioned in connection with free will.
That was not clear from your postings, you talked about free will in general. I even contrasted that to Luther who said that free will was lost with the fall.
EDIT: some typos, one real correction after reading more than just your article.
 
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JAL

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So where is the problem that this "loosely" speaking is also where you want to introduce a different version.
No it's not. Words are flexible in usage and thus open to intepretation. That's why I rely on logical consistency - logical constructs - more than linguistic nuances. The principle of merit dominates the Bible from Genesis to Revelation.

I also gave myself as an example - I've been using the expression "cat worship" for many years. This is not worship strictly speaking. It is worship loosely speaking. So you can't pretend I've changed my position.


Your point? Why do you conveniently ignore verse 12?

You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain...Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and wealth and praise!

Worthy of praise because He was slain. Not because He was physically handsome.

The Father acquired those persons too, right? But the Father is not mentioned as "worthy" there. Christ in particular was worthy - because He was slain. Again, this concept of Christ's suffering-based merit has been preached for 2,000 years. Odd that, to save face in a debate, you are suddenly questioning it now.


It's a logical construct, as repeatedly explained, which is usually more reliable than linguistic nuances.

You are very intellectually dishonest. Probably 20 times I've acknowledged that loosely speaking almost anything is worthy of praise (viz. cat worship). And yet you pretend that's a rebuttal. How dishonest.


Show me this distinction in the Bible. Show that in the cases where God is called worthy of praise, no such "loose" sense is employed.
Where the text isn't explicit - don't pretend that's proof of your position. That's like saying, "The Trinity is false because the text isn't explicit."

Or, "Free will is false because the text isn't explicit."

You haven't established anything. All you've done is try to shift the burden of proof on me! Which I satisfied via a logical construct!


Christ is omnipresent, too (Eph 4:10).
Christ is not part of the Deity? Again, you're trying to build your argument on ambiguous verses indecisive to both sides of a debate.

Let's get something straight. I don't think Scripture is clear. I vehemently oppose Sola Scriptura. The church was supposed to pursue Direct Revelation to understand Scripture (Eph 1:17), also known as the gift of prophecy (1 Cor 14:1).

That's why logical constructs, when available, are usually better than linguistic constructs.

I used two assumptions I found in your posts:
  1. God is creator
  2. God is material, made of matter
Which one did I perceive wrong, and what do you believe instead?
You want my pearls? Show me some clear signs of intellectual honesty. You haven't even admitted that traditional thinking is highly problematic with repect to issues like:
...An immutable God became man.
...Hypostatic union has multiple places of incoherence, for example it means your soul could have been selected to be part of the Trinity.
....Merit conflicts with the traditional understanding of God.
....Merit conflicts with the traditional understanding of Creation
....Infinity is not a real quantity and thus conflicts with the traditional understanding of God.
....An intangible soul conflicts with the idea that Christ's tangible body induced suffering.
....An intangible God conflicts with the idea that He can grasp and manipulate matter.
...An infinite God doesn't resolve the Problem of Evil, as atheists have pointed out.

If you won't deal honestly with ANY of these issues, why would you evaluate my ideas honestly?

The nature is not a person, so it would be illogical to worship it.

So why did you introduce the notion of worshiping the nature of Christ?
To remind you that most Christians worship the person in Christ's body and thus His (allegedly created) soul.

I did not say you agreed to it, the gist of my sentence was: The HU you refute is not the hypostatic union as defined by the old creeds, for they give no basis to arrive at a 4. The bare fact that you arrive at 4 is a proof there is a dífference.
Um...er...if you recall, I based that complaint on a statement from Milliard J. Erickson, whose Systematic Theology textbook (actually called Christian Theology) is arguably the most-used one in seminaries today, worldwide. He indicated that God manipulated math for the sake of the HU such that 2 + 1 = 2. Which can be rewritten as 3 + 1 = 3. I happen to believe that 3 + 1 = 4. Maybe it's just me.



OK, if you insist on loose terminology with persons:...
Oh I see how this works. It's okay for YOU to appeal to loose terminology but not me.

....Christ is only one person with two natures, so again: there is nothing you can do to arrive at 4, for either you add three "persons" with two natures (which gives 5), or you do not add (and you have a 3 and 2).
No. You are speaking words that make no sense to the human mind. The notion of two natures, by human understanding, is already a contradiction terms. I gave you two illustrations of that already.
....Mike who knows all math and yet doesn't know any math.
....Trying to sit on a chair that is both material and immaterial in nature simultaneously.

Yes, when a soul is placed in Christ's body and referred to as "Christ", that DOES form a basis for alleging that the Three have become Four. Decisive basis? Nothing is decisive about the HU. Certainly not your incomprehensible words. That's the problem.

That's your believe. There are reasons to think space is infinite. Even if not, he can be infinite in principle.
That's like saying God can shape Himself into a square circle. No such figure is realizable. In the same way, an infinite quantity isn't realizable because the attainment of any specific quantity remains less than the infinite quantity. Therefore infinitude is a self-contradictory
assertion similar to the unrealistic beliefs of cults.

I told you one: Aleph-0. It is the smallest infinite number, so any value smaller would be a finite number. This is an exact value: infinite, but smaller than any other infinity.
That's not a specific number.
(Yawn). Theoretical projections. Never actualized in reality. To be actualized is to be existent as a specific reality. Infinitude is the antithesis of specificity.

The problem sir, is that we are fallible readers of Scripture. As such, we can misinterpret linguistic nuances. This means that we really have only two major fail-safes:
....(1) The law of non-contradiction.
....(2) Insistence on humanly coherent doctrines.

Traditional theology is consistent - consistently in violation of those two principles, and therefore chaotic. The rational thing to do is to prefer a system compliant with those two principles. Even if that means rejecting all kinds of "counter-intuitive" incoherence that people like you have fallen for - hollow and deceptive philosophy. So hollow, so shallow, that it probably has you believing that God knows exactly one infinity of languages. As if that non-existent number made any sense.

Gosh. If I ever become wealthy, I hope it's the big infinity of dollars. With the small infinity of dollars, I might not be able to pay all my bills.

Total nonsense.
 
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JAL

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This is really an outrage. I've already discredited these two "examples". There is nothing in the context that indicates worthy of praise. The most you can reasonably conclude is being praised in bridal song and being praised as a city. Bernie Madoff was being praised for 40 years as an "honest" financial wizard until exposed as a cold-blooded liar and crook. Think of all the awards ceremonies where men are being praised even if they are scum.

Even a novice exegete knows that just because a word can meaning something, doesn't mean it always does. The word "run" has about 600 possible meanings, and the word "set" about 400.

Again, if I praise my cat, it's not so much because she is worthy of praise. The Creator who fashioned her is worthy of praise.

Again, in a loose sense, I can refer to my cat as worthy of praise.

I don't think any commentators, nor translators, support your "worthy" of praise translation at Ps 78:63 and Ez 26:17. Which is fine. But in that case, you should at least have a fairly strong contextual basis, or a decent logical construct. You've shown neither.

And what makes your assessment particularly outrageous is how you ignore Rev 5:12.

"You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain...Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and wealth and praise!"

And here's one commentator on Rev 5:12 that affirms my view:

"Again, as in ver. 9, the worshippers give the reason for considering Christ worthy to receive their adoration. It is because he had been slain and thus redeemed the world." (Pulpit Commentary).

Not because He had blue eyes and blond hair.
 
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@helmut,

Six problems with infinitude.

...(1) No resolution of the Problem of Evil because an infinitely self-sufficient God had no need to create a world where suffering is possible and billions can wind up in hell.

...(2) Such a God could not have created anything. Think about it. Can an infinitely powerful God crave more power? No. By that same token, can an infinitely self-sufficient God suffer any unfulfilled cravings, desires, wants, needs? No. Therefore He could not have WANTED to create the world. One person objected, "He did it as an act of generosity." In that case, an infinitely generous God would continue creating such dark worlds for all eternity. (None of us believe He will).

....(3) Love kindly intervenes to reduce suffering, hence it atones. Infinite love spells infinite atonement wherefore hell could not exist even for the devil. Even the sin of rejecting salvation would be forgiven.

...(4) Suffering is measured by the extent it cripples us from our normal routines. An infinitely powerful God cannot be crippled, hence could not have suffered at Calvary.

....(5) A God with infinite foreknowledge has no free will, viz "I am free to choose because I haven't yet made up mind. Yet I already foreknow my choice." Huh?

....(6) Infinity is not a specific number.
 
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Helmut-WK

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No it's not. Words are flexible in usage and thus open to interpretation. That's why I rely on logical consistency - logical constructs - more than linguistic nuances. The principle of merit dominates the Bible from Genesis to Revelation.
Hm, I see grace as more important.

The most important point (the highest way, so to speak, 1.Cor 12:31b) is not merit and suffering, but love (1.Cor 13:3).
I also gave myself as an example - I've been using the expression "cat worship" for many years. This is not worship strictly speaking. It is worship loosely speaking. So you can't pretend I've changed my position.
Are you sure this cat worship was really OK? The Korean Christians got martyrs because they did not accept an interpretation of "emperor worship" along these lines, and the Korean church grew faster than any other church in the world during Japanese rule (after WW II, the church in China was the most rapidly growing church). The Japanese church, which mostly practiced Emperor worship shrunk from almost 10% around 1900 to less than 1% by now.
Your point? Why do you conveniently ignore verse 12?

You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain...Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and wealth and praise!
No, you ignore verse 9, which describes it more in full than the short repetition in verse 12:

You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain, and with your blood you purchased for God persons from every tribe and language and people and nation.

It is not the being slain as such (indeed, there are many martyrs who were slain like sheep, cf. Rm 8:36, if you only look on this point Jesus is just one out of many), it is the redeeming power, the "purchasing" (only possible because He was sinless), which gave the rulers by which God will rule (Rev 5:9). You cannot pick out v.12 and interpret it out of context (a context I mentioned in my post!).
Worthy of praise because He was slain. Not because He was physically handsome.
I never said that being handsome was a criterion - this is your invention in order to distort what I really say. It is probably not out of intention, but a result of your prejudices.
The Father acquired those persons too, right?
It was the death of Jesus who achieved this, the Father participated.
But the Father is not mentioned as "worthy" there.
He is mentioned as worthy before (Rev 4:11), and is praised (as one worthy of praise)m together with the Lamb in Rev 5:13. Verses 9,11, and 13 are variations of one and the same theme: The worshiping of God (Father) and the Lamb.
Christ in particular was worthy - because He was slain. Again, this concept of Christ's suffering-based merit has been preached for 2,000 years. Odd that, to save face in a debate, you are suddenly questioning it now.
Just because I don't accept your conclusions, this does not mean that I deny your premises. We don't agree on every premise of you (so we came from "was God exhausted" to worthy and so on), but that you hastily suggest that I deny the "merit" of the suffering on the cross is sheer slandering.

BTW, suffering is not the only trait of the crucifixion that is stressed in the NT. At least the same stress is on the glory/shame theme: Jesus gave up His glory (or honor, the same word in Hebrew or Greek), and took on the shame of the cross, in order that we gain the glory of God we have lost. You certainly know some Bible verses that tell this.
This had far-reaching consequences: It changed a culture. The ancient took humility as a vice, under the Christian world-view it became a virtue (the German philosopher Nietzsche again proclaimed that humility is a vice, a stand which influenced the Nazi world view).
You are very intellectually dishonest. Probably 20 times I've acknowledged that loosely speaking almost anything is worthy of praise (viz. cat worship).
You proved the loose term, I asked you to prove that your strict term is the core, and not something else.
That's like saying, "The Trinity is false because the text isn't explicit."
If anyone says so, I can show to him explicit texts for every important statement in the old trinity creeds. Can you do that with your theses?
Christ is not part of the Deity?
What does that question have to do with what I said? I quoted that the fullness of God dwells in Christ, you countered that this could not be literal because God is omnipresent, and I showed you that Christ is omnipresent, too. So your argument against the traditional interpretation of Eph 4:10 is void.

Now I make what you made often before: You are ignoring all the sermons on the Trinity in the last 1500 years or so. Which showed that Christ is God, not just a demigod as the Arians tended to say, and that He is fully man, not just only by appearance, as the docetists taught. - Feel how it is when one is told one does not believe what one really believes!
You want my pearls? Show me some clear signs of intellectual honesty. You haven't even admitted that traditional thinking is highly problematic with repect to issues like:
...An immutable God became man.
Not problematic if you understand the nature of time and eternity. We only partially understand it, but science gives enough clues to understand why this is no problem. I also showed you another angle (the comparison to an author writing a novel) which makes clear that this is no problem. You just ignore these arguments.
...Hypostatic union has multiple places of incoherence, for example it means your soul could have been selected to be part of the Trinity.
The hypostatic union as defined by the old creed does not mean that. There are some problems, but your construct is not. It is only a problem for those that share premises neither the church fathers nor any true trinitarian shares.
....Merit conflicts with the traditional understanding of God.
No sure what you mean. Your stress on merit conflicts with what the Bible tells on grace, or love as the highest way.
....Merit conflicts with the traditional understanding of Creation
Only if one employ some presuppositions of you. Like the hasty conclusion "the traditional understanding of Creation does not contain hard word, so it must be a condoning of laziness - but this is a non sequitur.
....Infinity is not a real quantity and thus conflicts with the traditional understanding of God.
This is based on your ignorance of parts of mathematics, which results in the wrong notion that any non-real number (like complex numbers, or infinities) is no part of reality.
In a way, no real number is part of reality, numbers (even natural ones) are a sort of abstraction. But mathematics (a play on theories) can applied to aspects of reality, e.g. the theory of natural numbers is applied in counting items. And since you can use non-real numbers to compute things that are real, these non-real numbers are as "real" as any rational number".

An interesting question would be: »Are non-computable numbers real?« While some real numbers, e.g 1, 1.5, e, or pi, are computable, most real numbers are not. We cannot give a sufficient description of any of these numbers (for any such description would make it computable), but they are certainly members of the set of real numbers.

In German, I could simply write: „Du hast den Unterschied zwischen »reale Zahl« und »relle Zahl« nicht verstanden”, which translates in a first approximation to "you did not understand the difference between »real number« and »real number«". You are trapped by the linguistic fact that it is much more difficult to explain a point which any German pupil will understand hearing just that sentence: English employs he same term (real number) for two quite different notions.
....An intangible soul conflicts with the idea that Christ's tangible body induced suffering.
....An intangible God conflicts with the idea that He can grasp and manipulate matter.
I can't see any conflict. Do I misunderstand your term "intangible"? English is not my mother tongue …
...An infinite God doesn't resolve the Problem of Evil, as atheists have pointed out.
A finite God has other problems, e.g. how he can create a whole universe? A finite God is rather part of the universe, i.e. creation.
If you won't deal honestly with ANY of these issues, why would you evaluate my ideas honestly?
And you are the one who decides what "honestly" means in this context? I deal with them using my world view, and look whether it is self-consistent.
To remind you that most Christians worship the person in Christ's body and thus His (allegedly created) soul.
You presuppose that in order of Christ having a human soul, he must inquire another, human, soul, instead of a change in His souls that acqzieres human nature, as the hypostatic union states.

I'm no catholic, which means that in my spirituality I do not worship the (invisible, Jn 16:10,16) body of Christ. But Your conclusion from "worshiping the sacrament as the body of Christ" to "worshiping a created soul" may be valid in your thought system (and I conclude it is valid there, because I suppose you are honest), but that is irrelevant to those who accept not the HU you refute, but the hypostatic union as defined in the old creeds.
The problem lies in the chose of the math theory to apply here. It is basically the same as with Trinity. In Trinity, ist is not 1+1+1=1, but 1*1*1=1. Same with hypostatic union: 1*1=1.

The choice of the mathematical operation which describes this is, of course, based on theology. My theology is inh this point somewhat different than Erickson's one (never heard of him, maybe because he is no German professor, but just one american guy ). Or maybe Erickson has some deficits in understanding the role of mathematics and would write otherwise if he had applied a course in mathematics and philosophical implications?
That's like saying God can shape Himself into a square circle. No such figure is realizable.
You believe it is not realizable. It is nor realizable by men. But their is no logical reason that says it cannot be real. Unless, of course, you derive the conclusion from an assumption which is equivalent to "infinity cannot be real". I still have the suspicion you think so because you don't understand the difference between "it is a real number" („relle Zahl”) and "the number is real" („reale Zahl”). See above.
In the same way, an infinite quantity isn't realizable because the attainment of any specific quantity remains less than the infinite quantity.
You seem to use "specific" as just another term for finite. Yes, infinity is not finite. But e.g. the infinite number Alepgh-0 can be defined, so it has the same status as the number π (pi): Well-defined, but you cannot give the exact value.

And what if some length happens to be the size of an non-computable number? We may give approximation, but any definition beyond "the length of the line segment between … and …" is impossible.
To be actualized is to be existent as a specific reality.
Your solution is the denial of any specific reality which includes infinity, even the possibility that our reality contains an infinity. So infinity can be realized because there is no specific reality for that, and such a reality does not exist because there is no infinity …
The problem sir, is that we are fallible readers of Scripture. As such, we can misinterpret linguistic nuances. This means that we really have only two major fail-safes:
....(1) The law of non-contradiction.
This law is only valid under the supposition the (part of) reality which has to be describes is not like quantum physics, where a quantum logic was used to describe the findings. The physicist Werner Heisenberg wrote an article which was part of my textbook in school. More can be found in his book „Der Teil und das Ganze”, the English edition has (according to Wikipedia) the title "Physics and Beyond", but this is mostly a description of discussions between physicists, and no systematic explanation of modern physics.

You may, of course, hope that the (part of) reality which needed a non-boolean logic can be described from another angle, which makes it boolean again. You may see the trinitarian doctrine and the hypostatic union as attempts to provide such an angle (a rather esoteric one). I am more comfortable with the comparison to quantum logic (basically, you have to replace »experiment« by »Bible passage« to give a sensible comparison).
Gosh. If I ever become wealthy, I hope it's the big infinity of dollars. With the small infinity of dollars, I might not be able to pay all my bills.
The difference between these two infinities is within set theory, the amount of dollars is in a field where mathematics does not make such differences.
Total nonsense.
You comment is nonsense, but also an example of Ec 10:3: You think it is nonsense out of your ignorance.
 
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Helmut-WK

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Continuation​

This is really an outrage. I've already discredited these two "examples".
I dealt with that, but instead of answering that you pick up an instance where I just mention them, and my point was that an argument of yours is not important because I never denied what you proved.

But instead of answering my arguments, you hook on words an places where you like.
The most you can reasonably conclude is being praised in bridal song and being praised as a city.
Ok, let's look to the third verse, Prov 12:8. There is not the mention of someone who is praised, the reason why he should be praised is given, so the best fit in this context is "worthy of praise".

If you then explain this away, there is no example left where anyone or anything besides God is named worthy of praise. The then conclusion is: Only God is ever called worthy of praise, a man can by no means said to be worthy of praise.
Even a novice exegete knows that just because a word can meaning something, doesn't mean it always does. The word "run" has about 600 possible meanings, and the word "set" about 400.
The difference in meaning can be seen in the use of the word. And you have two possibilities: Either the Hebrew word for "worthy of praise" can be applied to something that is not God - then the usage we see points to "worthy of praise" not having the meaning you use to conclude that God got exhausted, or it cannot apply to anything other than God: Then a man which is worthy of praise is always loose sense which can not be used to draw conclusions on God.

You see: I do not deny any of your moral lessons you bring up as if they were arguments for your case: I simply deny your conclusion from "worthy of praise" to "God was exhausted".
And what makes your assessment particularly outrageous is how you ignore Rev 5:12.
I do not ignore it, I interpret it according to context, i.e. Rev 5:9.
And here's one commentator on Rev 5:12 that affirms my view:
I mark bold the relevant which my interpretation is based on:
"Again, as in ver. 9, the worshippers give the reason for considering Christ worthy to receive their adoration. It is because he had been slain and thus redeemed the world." (Pulpit Commentary).
You again miss the crucial point. But that you are outraged because you cannot grasp what I really say is telling.
Not because He had blue eyes and blond hair.
No this is outrageous: I already said that I never said something like "blue eyes and blond hair" (BTW: marks that definitely non-Jewish DNA, so no traits on the body of Christ) was important, and you again come with what you know is not the point here. It is as if I said to you: God is Triune! despite the fact that you called yourself trinitarian.
@helmut,

Six problems with infinitude.
After I showed that your quasi-mathematical problems with infinity are nor real problems, you now come up with philosophy about God's reason for creation, and so on.

I don't think we know enough about God to even make an educated guess on that.

So I leave you alone with the "God of the philosophers" (a term I picked from Pascal).
 
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Amazing how many shallow answers.


Suffering wasn't the critical part, in your view - basically optional. Sorry, Jesus, you suffered for nothing. All we really needed was your "redeeming power" per Mr. Helmut.


He is mentioned as worthy before (Rev 4:11), and is praised (as one worthy of praise)m together with the Lamb in Rev 5:13. Verses 9,11, and 13 are variations of one and the same theme: The worshiping of God (Father) and the Lamb.
Total strawman. First, I'm not sure why you assume Rev 4:11 is directed to the Father. And that wouldn't change anything about the Father's merit, nor Christ's merit at 5:9-12 "worthy...because he was slain."

You deny suffering (including exhaustion) as the basis of a strict meriting of praise. You're slandering God's values from Genesis to Revelation.

Strawman. How is that not suffering? Suffering is largely definitive of the human life.

You proved the loose term, I asked you to prove that your strict term is the core, and not something else.

If anyone says so, I can show to him explicit texts for every important statement in the old trinity creeds. Can you do that with your theses?
That's incredibly naive. How about when Jesus says that the Father is greater than I ???? How does that "prove" your Trinity? Can you really disprove Unitarianism without recourse to a logical construct? How about when Revelation refers to the 7 spirits of God? Did you say there were only three members? Can you really disprove polytheism - which is the Muslim reading of the Bible?

At some point you've got to rely on questionable interpretations and logical constructs. There is no explicit Trinity in the Bible, just like no explicit declaration of free will. Least of all is there an explicit declaration of the Hypostatic Union.


Wow. Omnipresent fullness in bodily form? Since when was a human body omnipresent? The verse isn't clear.

I didn't accuse you of "ignoring" them. I accused you of accepting their merit-principle until you got into this debate with me.

Not problematic if you understand the nature of time and eternity.
Don't make me laugh. Since when was immutability conditioned on time? That makes no sense.


The hypostatic union as defined by the old creed does not mean that. There are some problems, but your construct is not. It is only a problem for those that share premises neither the church fathers nor any true trinitarian shares.
Does not mean what? That a created human soul wasn't placed in Christ's body? Shall we start with Thomas Aquinas? Notice how he uses the term "creature" to refer to any living thing created by God:

"What is proper to God cannot belong to any creature. But it is proper to God to be omnipotent, according to Exodus 15:2-3: "He is my God and I will glorify Him," and further on, "Almighty is His name." Therefore the soul of Christ, as being a creature, has not omnipotence." (Aquinas, Summa Theologica).

I enjoyed a huge guffaw one day when a member of this forum tried to tell me that Thomas Aquinas got it wrong. This poster thought that Aquinas completely misunderstood the church's stance on the Hypostatic Union !!! My reaction, "Wouldn't all the scholars have pointed out that he got it all wrong?"

Joe Heschmeyer is on-staff apologist for a Catholic Answers website. In article entitled, Did Jesus Have a Human Soul?, he wrote:

"Christ’s human soul is created"

No sure what you mean. Your stress on merit conflicts with what the Bible tells on grace, or love as the highest way.
Complete nonsense. There is no logic to this statement. One of the greatest examples of love is how Christ suffered for us, to earn saving grace for us.

Only if one employ some presuppositions of you. Like the hasty conclusion "the traditional understanding of Creation does not contain hard word, so it must be a condoning of laziness - but this is a non sequitur.
There is plenty of logic to my conclusions, unlike yours. The traditional view:
....(1) Creation was easy/effortless for our omnipotent God.
...(2) He expects praise for this laziness.
Meanwhile demands that we put forth effort, and begrudges us equal praise? How is that not a jerk?

Your "summary" of my words is your typical strawman slander.

Next, you say that my insistence on the law of non-contradiction:

is based on your ignorance of parts of mathematics....
Are you even rational?

....which results in the wrong notion that any non-real number (like complex numbers, or infinities) is no part of reality.I
It's been 35 years since my high school teacher exposed me to complex numbers. I can't recall how they are said to map to reality. I didn't make any comment there, contrary to your strawman attempt to put words in my mouth.

Normal integers map to reality in pretty clear ways - and in each case it's a one-to-one correspondence. Such a correspondence fails for infinity since there is no such specific number.


Endless strawmen. How many times have I acknowledged that infinity can be used in theoretical projections (such as integral calculus) useful for calculations about reality?
You seem to be rambling. What has all this got to do with infinity's failure to be a specific, knowable integer?

I can't see any conflict. Do I misunderstand your term "intangible"? English is not my mother tongue …
...Tangible: physical, touchable, susceptible to collisions, capable of impacts that push or pull other physical objects.
...Intangible: The opposite of the above. A substance or reality void of the above properties and capabilities.
Given these definitions, physical damage to the body won't have any IMPACT on an intangible mind, hence no suffering.

Are you really going to make me repeat this simple argument a fourth time? This is beginning to look like feigned confusion - a common cheap debating tactic on this forum.

You don't see a conflict because you don't WANT to see it. Yet Tertullian (who was a materialist like me) formulated this argument back in 200 A.D. And that argument has never been refuted. Charles Hodge admitted, to paraphrase, "We just don't know how to resolve it." Most theologians just ignore the problem. They don 't even mention it. Millard J. Erickson falls back on a kind of two-natured "solution". Incoherently, he claims that the immaterial/intangible soul becomes material when placed in the human body. That's standing on both sides of the fence. How are we better than a cult if we fall back on incoherent statements?

Nevermind. You've established that you don't care about logic.

A finite God has other problems, e.g. how he can create a whole universe? A finite God is rather part of the universe, i.e. creation.
Nope. There are no unresolved problems in my system, to my knowledge. You just don't know my doctrines.

I'm no Catholic either.

Another guy I was debating with on this forum insisted that I misread the old creeds on the HU. He too claimed that Christ acquired a human nature instead of a human soul. Actually the creeds teach that He acquired a human nature by aquiring a human soul. I never got a chance to cite Thomas Aquinas on this point because the poster came back a few hours later and apologized to me. He had researched it over those few hours and realized I was correct.

The problem lies in the chose of the math theory to apply here. It is basically the same as with Trinity. In Trinity, ist is not 1+1+1=1, but 1*1*1=1. Same with hypostatic union: 1*1=1.
Citing bogus math isn't helping your case. You're trying to conflate psychological distinctions with ontological distinctions. And you certainly haven't written anything coherent when you use the multiplication symbol. What's the Father multiplied by the Son even supposed to mean? Again, is the church supposed to swim in foggy statements devoid of any clear meaning, just like the cults do?

When you add a human soul to the Trinity, it raises serious questions. Don't pretend that you can explain it away by appealing to bogus math as a form of mere hand-waving.


You believe it is not realizable. It is nor realizable by men. But their is no logical reason that says it cannot be real.
(Guffaw). There is absolutely a logical reason why it's not realizable, as already explained. You just don't want to admit it.


You seem to use "specific" as just another term for finite. Yes, infinity is not finite. But e.g. the infinite number Alepgh-0 can be defined, so it has the same status as the number π (pi): Well-defined, but you cannot give the exact value.
Strawman - and you know it. Take the fraction 1/3. You really want to say, "Well-defined, but you cannot give the exact value" ???? Baloney. The decimal system has difficulty expressing some fractions with precision, in terms of the digits found after the decimal point. But there is no logical problem with the idea of 1/3. It's a reality easy to picture and something easily demonstrable. Try this:
...Take three equi-sized pieces of matter. Juxtapose them, as if to form one whole.
...Discard two of them.
...You now have 1/3 of the juxtaposition.
Stupidly simple - and has no hint of the irrational absurdity inherent in referring to infinity as a specific quantity.

Don't try to use mathematical simplicity and clarity as a basis for believing in cult-like irrationality, incoherence, and nonsense.
 
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Ok, let's look to the third verse, Prov 12:8. There is not the mention of someone who is praised, the reason why he should be praised is given, so the best fit in this context is "worthy of praise".
So hypocritical. The "best fit" at Proverbs 31:10-31 is that the wife's labor/suffering made her worthy/deserving/meritorious of praise.

Back to Prov 12:8. Here you do the same thing done at Psalm 78:63. You tunnel-vision on one unclear verse, ignoring the fact that all the surrounding verses in that chapter seem to clearly reflect merit, as they focus on behavior. Your verse is:

"8A person is praised according to their understanding, and one with a warped mind is despised."

I don't think this verse is clearly indicating "worthy" of praise. Suppose it does. How do we know that labor wasn't involved to acquire this wisdom?

If you then explain this away, there is no example left where anyone or anything besides God is named worthy of praise. The then conclusion is: Only God is ever called worthy of praise, a man can by no means said to be worthy of praise.
My definition of merit applies equally to everyone. The more he labors/suffers for a righteous cause, the more worthy/meritorious of praise.

I didn't get you. Are you drawing a false dilemma that "worthy of praise" can apply EITHER to God OR to man but not both? Why not both?


You see: I do not deny any of your moral lessons you bring up as if they were arguments for your case: I simply deny your conclusion from "worthy of praise" to "God was exhausted".
You dishonestly insinuate of my view that the Godhead collapsed in exhaustion. Has it been, what, maybe six times I repudiated this?
But He had to suffer more than we have suffered, if He expects superlative praise.

Superlative praise for laziness?

I do not ignore it, I interpret it according to context, i.e. Rev 5:9.
That verse says "worthy...because he was slain".

You deny this, claiming that He is worthy because He redeemed us. So if He could have done it lazily/effortlessly, that would merit superlative praise? Your values are warped.


Don't be silly. I don't assume Jesus had blue eyes and blond hair. I thought it was obvious that I was making the point that Christ's good looks, if He had any, could not have saved us. A cross devoid of suffering is devoid of merit.

After I showed that your quasi-mathematical problems with infinity are nor real problems, you now come up with philosophy about God's reason for creation, and so on.
Hand-waving. I showed you six logical problems with infinitude and you respond with hand-waving.
I don't think we know enough about God to even make an educated guess on that.
Exactly! Exactly what I said earlier! If theologians had just said, "We don't know how to explain and resolve these issues," I would not be complaining. Instead, they concocted a bunch of incoherent doctrines such as infinitude, immateriality, impassibility, immutability, hypostatic union (etc) - doctrines that may as well be complete nonsense to the human mind, and they want to burn you at the stake if you question them. How is that better than a cult?

So I leave you alone with the "God of the philosophers" (a term I picked from Pascal).
And I leave you alone to the task of distinguishing your behavior from the cults.
 
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JAL

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@helmut,

FYI: Here's a couple of more references on Christ having a human soul. First, the website of a Catholic church.
Which states:

"When God the Son became a Man, He took for himself a complete human nature. The human nature that He took (the technical theological term is “assumed”) included everything that makes us human. So what does this include? Human beings are composed of both a body and a spirit...Their immortal spirit, created by God, functions as their soul."

See that word "assumed"? Some creeds say "took to himself". Note how that term is used in articles 471-472 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. It references the famous Apollinarian heresy:

"471 Apollinarius of Laodicaea asserted that in Christ the divine Word had replaced the soul or spirit. Against this error the Church confessed that the eternal Son also assumed a rational, human soul.

472 This human soul that the Son of God assumed is endowed with a true human knowledge.

Notice those two articles do not say, "He took to Himself a human nature." Rather they say, "He took to himself a human soul." The writers are saying that He acquired a human nature by acquiring a human soul.

Also note the comment about Appollinarius in article 471. He thought the Son of God came down from heaven into Christ's body to function as his soul. The church rejected that notion, insisting that the soul within Christ's body was a fully human, fully created soul.

This has led to some debate as to whether the Father had to cleanse that soul of original sin. Augustine was undecided about this, as Walvoord noted (see John F. Walvoord, "The Person of the Holy Spirit," Bibliotheca Sacra, Vol 98:389 (1941), p. 37).
 
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JAL

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@helmut,

In case you're tempted to dredge up Prov 12:8 once again:

"8A person is praised according to their understanding."

The Book of Proverbs emphasizes the practical value of understanding/wisdom. Proper behavior ("fear of the Lord") is a sign of understanding/wisdom. (Not blond hair and blue eyes). Without understanding, it's tough to find a decent job. If you tell a recruiter, "I have no understanding of this job, but you can train me," will he commend/recommend you to his boss with high regard/praise/renown? Several translations actually use the word "commend":

"A man shall be commended according to his wisdom."

This particular verse doesn't really address the issue of whether you had to labor/suffer to acquire understanding/wisdom.
 
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@helmut,

Atemporality is another incoherence quite common among theologians. Timeless experience makes no sense. Consciousness is an ongoing sequence of impressions/sensations, one after another (which implies time). The termination of that sequence is unconsciousness/death. Moreover, the sequence must endure for at least one solid moment of time for a person to say, "I have truly lived."

How about omnipresence? Again, incoherent in the traditional definition of God, known as the Doctrine of Divine Simplicity (DDS). According to DDS, God is an immaterial being indivisible into parts and thus devoid of any size and shape. How then can He fill the universe? Makes no sense.

DDS is also internally incoherent. It borrows from Plato's theory that properties/concepts exist in their own right. Thus God is not a Person who has omniscience. Rather He is the omniscience concept/property itself. (Good luck trying to make sense of that). As a person, I like pepperoni pizza. Perhaps you, as a person, prefer sausage. What kind of pizza does a concept/property prefer? This makes no sense. I'm pretty sure Yahweh likes beefsteak and bread, because that's what He ate when He came over to Abraham's residence for supper (Gen 18).

My system? Easy. Simple. To arrive at my conclusions, you simply have to repudiate all the incoherent propositions of traditional thinking. Traditional theologians set out to define a philosophically ideal God. They never even considered the possibility that Yahweh is pragmatically ideal instead.
 
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JAL

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@helmut,

Apollinarius regarded the soul of Christ as the Son of God come down from heaven. Does Scripture clearly declare him wrong? I'll leave that for you to decide. John 6 is certainly pivotal to that debate:

It is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. 33For the bread of God is the bread that comes down from heaven and gives life to the world....35Then Jesus declared, “I am the bread of life....38For I have come down from heaven...41At this the Jews there began to grumble about him because he said, “I am the bread that came down from heaven.” 42They said, “Is this not Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How can he now say, ‘I came down from heaven’?”...[Jesus said] 49Your ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness, yet they died. 50But here is the bread that comes down from heaven, which anyone may eat and not die. 51I am the living bread that came down from heaven... 58This is the bread that came down from heaven. Your ancestors ate manna and died, but whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.

You might wonder why Jesus speaks of Himself as ingestible Bread. Howard Ervin was the first theologian to convince me of the possibility of Real Presence (not to be understood as Catholic transubstantiation). Shortly thereafter I migrated to full-blown monistic materialism.
 
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@helmut,

Here's the way I see it. The church, having defined the Son as immutable in strength and knowledge, couldn't position Him in Christ's body. This forced them to position one of us there instead.

That's not usually how they explain it, though. Usually their excuse is that only a real created human can atone for the human species. However, surely justice is a moral principle species-agnostic. Atonement is voluntary vicarious suffering. Has nothing to do with species.
 
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