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I and the Father are ONE [neuter]

tonychanyt

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Oct 2, 2011
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NIV John 10:30
I and the Father are one.

Vincent's Word Studies:
One (ἕν)
The neuter, not the masculine εἶς, one person. It implies unity of essence, not merely of will or of power.

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown Bible Commentary:
I and my Father are one—Our language admits not of the precision of the original in this great saying. "Are" is in the masculine gender—"we (two persons) are"; while "one" is neuter—"one thing."

Ellicott:
for the Greek word for “one” is neuter, and the thought is not, therefore, of unity of person, but is of unity of essence.

Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges:
30. I and my Father are one] ‘One’ is neuter in the Greek; not one. Person, but one Substance.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible:

The neuter adjective "one" (ἕν) emphasizes general oneness in nature. Had Jesus wished to emphasize specific oneness in personal being, he would have used the masculine εἶς.

The same Greek word (ἕν) is used in John 17:
We have a mysterious oneness with God as a spiritual reality.

22 The glory that you have given me I have given to them,
I believe that's the Paraclete.

that they may be one even as we are one, 23I in them and you in me, that they may become perfectly one, so that the world may know that you sent me and loved them even as you loved me.

We are united as one with the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit by our connection with the Paraclete as a spiritual reality.
 
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