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Christian Faith Requires the Acceptance of Evolution

tyronem

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That still would not make him a creationist in the traditional sense, since he rejected a literal interpretation of Genesis. Obviously we'll never know what he would have thought of evolution.

Yes it will never be known for sure whether he would have found it acceptable.

Below is an interesting article on this - and a quote from it below

Augustine's Origin of Species | Christianity Today | A Magazine of Evangelical Conviction


It still makes him a creationist though (believing in instantaneous arrival in order), both the day age and gap theorists reject evolution, they are creationists, however theologically they interpret Genesis differently to the literal "days" (Yom) option.
 
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gluadys

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It is a good article. I always enjoy Alister McGrath.

But on this particular point I have to disagree with him, and I think Augustine would as well. It is true, Augustine saw the development of the universe as a lawful process. Randomness as such does not govern the universe.

But Augustine was also aware of the impact of chance within the universe. He would be aware that part of Hebrew ritual in making decisions or choices was to invoke the random cast of lots, as the apostles did when choosing one of the first Christian congregation to take the place of Judas among the twelve. He would be aware of the observation in Ecclesiastes 9:11 that "time and chance happen to all"

I see no reason to exclude random variations from God's providence. God's sovereignty over chance doesn't mean there is no such thing as chance, but rather that God's foresight takes all chances into account, and keeps even chance within the overall rule of natural law.

Almost a thousand years after Augustine, the great poet Dante Alighieri wrote his Divine Comedy. Dante was not a theologian himself, but he was as well-versed in theology as any educated man of his time, and his work includes a number of theological discussions. One of them is on chance (fortune). He is probably expressing the common teaching of the church of his day when he depicts Dame Fortune as one of God's servants carrying out God's will through chance events.

How did we come to lose that perspective? Why not apply it to the random aspects of evolutionary process?

So I think the process is unpredictable because it is random, but it is still held within the purview of God's providence. After all, even within Darwinian theory, it is the law of natural selection, not the randomness of mutations, that governs the direction of evolution.
 
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Well since the bible was WRITTEN BY GOD, believing it word for word would make sense.
 
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I didn't see a single quote from the bible in there. How can Jonathan Dudley say he speaks for Christianity when he doesn't even feature a quote FROM CHRISTIANITY'S FOUNDER?! PEOPLE, JONATHAN DUDLEY IS NOT JESUS CHRIST. He's speaking for man, not God. No where in the bible does it mention evolution. The bible was written by GOD. People say the bible and God are 2 different things usually cause they're trying to sugar coat parts so they can turn Christianity into a marketing tool. If evolution is an ancient truth then wasn't it in the bible? A book which is as much of an ancient truth as you can get. We have never observed a full blown animal change species.

It is not a fact. It's a theory. And I know that you're gonna say that I don't what a theory means. Theory- an explanation that has evidence backed up by it. This changes nothing. We used to think that the universe revolved around earth was a fact. We thought that the organization of the planets was good enough "evidence" for the universe revolving around us. Turned out there was more to it than that. There's obviously more to it for evolution. What if our so called ape ancestors were just another primate species that died out? I don't believe it. Possible evidence means nothing.

No offense but some "Christians" just seem kind of like they're scared of science and now they have to agree with every thing science says to help play it safe. All this does is make us look vulnerable. Why do Christians believe this crap when there are still scientists who are young age creationists? Don't believe me? Go to the Wikipedia article "objections of evolution".

5% of American scientists believe it.

44% of Americans believe it.

AND THAT'S JUST AMERICA!

As long as there is ONE scientist who disagrees with it, then I have no reason to believe it. AND NEITHER DO YOU.
 
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Assyrian

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I read your post and I didn't see a single quote from the bible in there. Does that mean you're speaking for man, not God?

Matt 4:6 For it is written...
 
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Assyrian

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Well since the bible was WRITTEN BY GOD, believing it word for word would make sense.
I get your wanting to believe God and I agree with you here. But where do you get the idea you should believe it 'word for word'. You are dealing with a communication from a vast intelligence, a mind infinitely greater than ours.
Isaiah 55:8 “For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways,” says the Lord. 9 “For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.
So why treat what he says like the words of a toddler who cannot understand or speak in metaphors? Why treat him as less capable of communication than we are?

If God's ways and thoughts are so much higher than ours, wouldn't it be better to try to learn how he communicates rather than simply assume everything is meant word for word?

Exodus 19:4 You yourselves have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself. Should the Israelites have taken this word for word, after all it was God who was speaking, and accepted that they had really been flown out of Egypt by giant eagles, rather than walking across the dry bed of the Red Sea as each of them remembered?

We need to trust and believe God, but we need to learn how to understand him too and not simply assume that our limited interpretation of what he says must be what he really meant.
 
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But exodus 19:4 is an obvious metaphor cause it's contradicted by the read sea crossing. The creation event is not challenged by anything in the bible. It is told as if it was meant to be literal. Exodus 19:4 isn't cause it's just to remind the Hebrews that he got them out but it's not HOW HE GOT THEM OUT. The creation event contradicts evolution too much for it to be a metaphor and since evolution is not in the bible then the event is unchallenged. Evolution is not in the bible so it is outside God.

I feel like I was speaking for the 5% and 44% if anything.

Do you have any proof the creation event is a metaphor? Where in the bible does he mention evolution? If evolution was true, God wouldn't have written the entire book of genesis which pretty much kicks evolution out the door. I think your the one whose is falsely speaking for God. Please give me a verse where God says "oh sorry those were just metaphors". Doesn't Jesus himself speak for these events even?

What metaphors do you have for the creation event or the global flood? If people start turning such an important event of the bible into metaphors, what's gonna happen when they start calling the messiah's miracles metaphors?It's strange to not believe in the creation event or the global flood because they're farfetched but believe a man can rise from the dead after 3 days or turn water to wine. It makes us look like nitpickers who contradict ourselves.

Genesis 1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image,

APES ARE NOT IN HIS OWN IMAGE

God wouldn't allow the fact that he is God get in the way of his love for us. I'm the toddler? I believe in metaphors in the bible but you're talking about evolution which is something that goes against the whole bible. Also what makes you think that Gods common language was speaking in metaphors?

Apes are not man. It seems like he was pretty clear about that.

If genesis is a metaphor, then why would God write it as if it was literal?

Did we also forget that the bible was written 2000 years ago(a time when a literal interpretation was common)? The bible was written for them too and they probably didn't even know what a metaphor was. You act as I'm ignorant about this. I've thought this through. As long as there are men of science who believe in young creation(which there are and they're probably smarter than most atheists and everyone in this thread) and as long as there is proof against evolution(which there is) then I have no reason to believe it. What will happen when science starts saying that we should believe in natural selection or tells us morality is just an illusion?

Yes we should trust and believe him. So why don't we trust and believe him when he says the creation event is true instead of assuming he meant it as a metaphor? His love comes before his power. Which means his love and care comes before his "vast intelligence" that according to you, is supposed to make him speak in metaphors. Believing in evolution to impress man won't help when you're dead. If God is so intelligent in a way we can't imagine then why do we try to dumb him down by saying we should go with science and pathetic human logic BEFORE HIS OWN WORD. It's the one word of God we have and we turned our backs on it to impress "human" society.


I do however believe the earth is older than 6000 yr. The bible never says its age and I think the gap in the bible is bigger than 6000 yr. But it's definitely not 4.5 billion years old.
 
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Astridhere

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lol, what's funny is that evolutionists use Augustine as backup and Augustine was a creationist !!!!!!!

Aside from the fact that evolutionary origins is not science it is not science it is philosophy


Hey there tyronem

I agree with your comment TOE has a philosophical base. Theories that support theories is a little concerrning.

I think the article is based on many falasies. The reuse of the phrase 'creationisn has failed to explain etc' is not right. Evolutionists are a majority and have th eloudest voice. They also have the most theories about everything and many questions.

There are many versions of creationists, so for a start, I am not clear which ones the writer is speaking to. I have seen heaps from IDer's papers and many have been published under non religious topics. Many creationists can back their stances it's just that haven't all got everything theorised as yet. John Sanford a YEC has also published papers.

I'll just give a brief example in ERVs. It is now known they can be horizontally transmitted (HGT) and hit the germ line. This has occurred at least 400 times according to evolutionary researchers in just the human and chimp line. There is no way researchers can differentiate if it became endogenous due to HGT in the distant past. It is only when results cause havoc that an endogenous retrovirus is dermined to be HGT when it is not apparent in species that should be connected by common descent eg PTERV1.

I can't post links yet, otherwise I'd put up some info.

Creationists rather can use such research to assert that shared ERV's are the result of HGT of ERV in the distant past. Examples such as PTERV1 support no common ancesty. Biblical Creationists can claim this would be predictive as some virus would be reflected in the genome due to HGT and there would be some that are not shared because not all virus can cross species boundries etc. Really it is much a matter of interpretation I think.

Another example of a different nature is junk DNA that was often heralded as evidence again a creator claiming why would God create junk DNA and creation is disproven?....and a good question also! This is totally unfounded as we now know non-coding DNA has vital function.

So I'd just like to say I think the article is based on many false assumtions. I don't think it is ignorant to deny common descent, remain a Christian, under any form of creationism.

I am not ready to debate as yet, just having joined, but I just wanted to drop in, make a comment, and let you know I am looking on with interest.

From what I've seen this is a top forum.
 
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Please explain how being a superior being means that you have to speak in metaphors? If he made the bible for man then why would he speak in a way that only HE can understand. Unless it was meant to be literal. God said that ideas used against him are wrong. Evolution is against God. IT'S NOT EVEN PROVEN. 5% and 44% and countless evidence against it proves it.

If God could not do something as incredible as making the universe in 7 days, then why call him God? Why limit God through primitive human logic?
 
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Jig

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Does one have to accept evolutionary theory to gain salvation through Christ? No. Therefore, Christian faith does not require accepting evolutionary theory.
 
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Zeena

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Since when are the word Augustine, a man, construed as "ancient truth"?

Dan 7:9
I beheld till the thrones were cast down, and the Ancient of days did sit, whose garment was white as snow, and the hair of his head like the pure wool: his throne was like the fiery flame, and his wheels as burning fire.
 
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shernren

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5% of American scientists believe it.

44% of Americans believe it.

AND THAT'S JUST AMERICA!

As long as there is ONE scientist who disagrees with it, then I have no reason to believe it. AND NEITHER DO YOU.

May I remind you that one in every five Americans don't believe that the earth goes around the sun. I guess Galileo was wrong.

Look, say whatever you want about the evidence against evolution and all that - there's no convincing your type. But at the very least leave the demographics out of it. Arguing from popularity only makes you and your people look bad.
 
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Assyrian

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But exodus 19:4 is an obvious metaphor cause it's contradicted by the read sea crossing.
Interesting, you have to search for other passages in scripture that contradict the literal meaning of Exodus 19:4 to show it is a metaphor. In fact, looking at the text itself it appears as though it was meant completely literally. Not only does God say the Israelites were were carried out of Egypt on eagle's wings, but God claim the Israelites were witnesses to this great event Exodus 19:4 You yourselves have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself.

The text appears solidly literal and there is nothing in the text itself that even hints it is a metaphor, yet it is one. So clearly you can have passages in scripture even spoke directly by God to Moses where God speaks in metaphor where there is nothing in the words themselves that tell us. Shouldn't we be on the lookout for this possibility?

The creation event is not challenged by anything in the bible. It is told as if it was meant to be literal.
So was Exodus 19:4. It is interesting how your evidence that Exodus 19:4 is a metaphor is the contradiction with other accounts of crossing the Red Sea, I would consider the contradictions between Genesis 1 and Genesis 2 as evidence they were metaphors too. The completely different order of creation in the two accounts, the completely different settings for creation, one a watery chaos the other a barren wilderness. Even the reasons given for the lack of plants in Genesis two (there was no rain and no man to till the ground) does not fit Genesis 1 where on the day God created plants the land had been submerged under water that very morning, were there wouldn't have been time for plants to grow even if it had rained so a lack of rain wasn't the reason for there being no plants, and there was no man to till the ground until three days after all the plants had been created.

Now creationist go to great lengths trying to rearrange these two account to try to make them fit. But wouldn't it make much more sense to treat these two accounts the way you deal with Exodus 19:4 and realise the simple answer is that one or both of the Creation accounts is metaphorical?

Exodus 19:4 isn't cause it's just to remind the Hebrews that he got them out but it's not HOW HE GOT THEM OUT.
I think you have the key to understanding the creation accounts here too. It is to tell us God is the creator of everything not HOW HE CREATED IT. The metaphor of the eagles wings also shows us God care and love in rescuing the Israelites and his purpose in doing it Exodus 19:4 ...and brought you to myself. It is the same with the creation accounts they show how the creator of all, made mankind to know him and fellowship with him.

The creation event contradicts evolution too much for it to be a metaphor
I can see how an interpretation being contradicted by science can be evidence it isn't literal, but I don't follow the argument that says because your literal interpretation contradicts science it means it can't be a metaphor. Should Catholics argue that because "This is my body" contradicts everything we know about the nature of matter, atomic physics and chemistry, then it cannot be a metaphor? Should geocentrists insist because a literal interpretation of the Joshua miracle contradicts heliocentric astronomy it must be literal too and the sun really did stop moving for a day? I am afraid that your argument simply does not follow. What it show instead is simply a deep seated emotional attachment to the literal interpretation of Genesis because it contradicts evolution. But Creationists' dislike of evolution is hardly evidence, either for a literal interpretation of Genesis or against evolution.

and since evolution is not in the bible then the event is unchallenged. Evolution is not in the bible so it is outside God.
There are loads of things in the universe not mentioned in the bible, the DNA double helix, the force of gravity making the planets orbit the sun, electromagnetism, atoms, nuclear fission, penguins, Antarctica, Australia. But just because there aren't mentioned in the bible doesn't mean they aren't real or that God didn't created them.

I feel like I was speaking for the 5% and 44% if anything.

Do you have any proof the creation event is a metaphor?
The creation isn't a metaphor it is very very real, otherwise God isn't really the creator of everything. It is the accounts of the creation that are metaphorical, just as the Israelites being freed from slavery in Egypt is real, while the description of their deliverance in Exodus 19:4 is metaphorical

Where in the bible does he mention evolution?
Where does the bible mention the earth is an oblate spheroid or orbits the sun?

If evolution was true, God wouldn't have written the entire book of genesis which pretty much kicks evolution out the door.
It is just your interpretation of the first two chapters that is contradicted by science. But that doesn't mean your interpretation or the implications you draw from it are what God was actually saying.

I think your the one whose is falsely speaking for God. Please give me a verse where God says "oh sorry those were just metaphors". Doesn't Jesus himself speak for these events even?
Jesus never apologised for his metaphors and parables even when people misunderstood them. Why should he? We are his disciples, his pupils, we are supposed to learn from him, not expect him to apologise every time we misunderstand the word of God.

What metaphors do you have for the creation event
Sorry, I have no idea what this means.

or the global flood?
Oh I think the flood was real, just not global. That is an idea people read into the text, not something the bible actually says. But this is probably an issue best addressed in a separate thread.

If people start turning such an important event of the bible into metaphors, what's gonna happen when they start calling the messiah's miracles metaphors?
If you have already dismissed the wonderful giant eagles miracle as a metaphor, aren't you on this slippery slope already? The fact is, you already agree the bible contains both literal miracles and metaphors. Any interpretation other than the hyper literalist will happily reconcile both literal and metaphor in the bible see no reason to believe that the existence of some metaphors in the bible means everything must be metaphorical.

It's strange to not believe in the creation event or the global flood because they're farfetched but believe a man can rise from the dead after 3 days or turn water to wine. It makes us look like nitpickers who contradict ourselves.
I always find it odd when Creationists share the same theological views as Richard Dawkins. If the resurrection or turning to wine seem far fetched isn't it because these are things which do not happen naturally? Isn't believing that these miracles based on faith that God can do things that do not happen naturally, that God did things by his almighty power that do happen by themselves?

Rejecting the literal interpretation of Genesis is not about what God could or couldn't do, but about evidence of what actually happened, evidence the earth is billions of years old and life evolved. I think TEs are much closer to the faith of the disciples here than creationists. Would John have believed the man born blind was miraculously healed if he kept walking into doors? Would Peter and John have believed in the resurrection if they had run to the tomb and found the dead body of a man who looked just like Jesus? Faith is believing God has done things that do not happen naturally, it is not about believing in things the evidence shows us didn't happened.

Genesis 1:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image,

APES ARE NOT IN HIS OWN IMAGE
Neither is mud, yet you have no problem believing God made man in his image from a lump of clay.

No I just believe God often spoke in metaphors, so interpretations that treat Genesis as though God could only speak literally are based on a misunderstanding of who God is and how he speak to us. They treat God as though he were a toddler or autistic and couldn't possibly be speaking in metaphor. Stranger still these interpretation ignore all the metaphors and parables they see God speaking throughout the bible

Apes are not man. It seems like he was pretty clear about that.
[sign]citation needed[/sign]

If genesis is a metaphor, then why would God write it as if it was literal?
You mean like Exodus 19:4?

Did we also forget that the bible was written 2000 years ago(a time when a literal interpretation was common)? The bible was written for them too and they probably didn't even know what a metaphor was. You act as I'm ignorant about this.
2000 years ago you had Philo of Alexandria interpreting Genesis allegorically, so no, people back then did understand metaphors and allegory. The scribe and chief priests understood the parable of the vineyard well enough (Mark 12:12 & Luke 20:19). People's problem with Jesus was not that the couldn't understand metaphors, but that they didn't always recognise when Jesus was speaking that way, or if they did, they didn't understand what the metaphor or parable meant.

Go back further and people didn't know the Greek term metaphor, but they did know how to use them Gen 49:27 "Benjamin is a ravenous wolf, in the morning devouring the prey and at evening dividing the spoil." Or read the story of the talking trees in Judges 9. People back then communicated quite freely in parables and metaphors, without feeling any need to attach the label metaphor to their statement (or 'riddle' and 'dark saying' as they were described back then).

Should the church have waited until the last astronomer had abandoned geocentism before looking for better ways to interpret the geocentric passages? Or would the church have simply made itself look idiotic teaching the sun went round the earth until science made the case for heliocentrism watertight, which didn't really happen until sputnik and the interplanetary space probes showed gravity really did operate in space as Newton's law of gravity claimed?

What will happen when science starts saying that we should believe in natural selection or tells us morality is just an illusion?
Surely what evolution shows is how morality evolved, not that it is an illusion or that it isn't how God made man in his image?

Yes we should trust and believe him. So why don't we trust and believe him when he says the creation event is true instead of assuming he meant it as a metaphor?
[sign]citation needed[/sign]

His love comes before his power. Which means his love and care comes before his "vast intelligence" that according to you, is supposed to make him speak in metaphors.
Sorry I don't see the contradiction between God's love and intelligence. You are not denying God's intelligence are you? I even quoted you that passage in Isaiah where God tells us he is more intelligent than us. His intelligence doesn't mean he has to speak in metaphors, it just show the foolishness of limiting him to the literalist language development level of a toddler.

Believing in evolution to impress man won't help when you're dead.
No that is Christ's death and resurrection are for. You don't think you need to be a creationist to be saved do you? Wouldn't that be adding to the gospel?

You mean literalism isn't 'pathetic human logic'? It is how you read the book of Genesis so it couldn't possibly be wrong? The thread title says "Christian Faith Requires the Acceptance of Evolution" it isn't about the requirement for salvation, but it is about the demands the new birth and being a disciple of Jesus put on our lives, which include honesty, integrity and the humility to recognise when we got things wrong, to admit we can get things wrong. The scientific evidence supports evolution so for Christian approaching the evidence with integrity means we need to admit we got it wrong, just as previous generations had to admit their geocentric interpretations missed the point.

I do however believe the earth is older than 6000 yr. The bible never says its age and I think the gap in the bible is bigger than 6000 yr. But it's definitely not 4.5 billion years old.
You don't take the six day creation literally? But if you don't take the days literally, how can you possibly claim the earth isn't 4.5 billion years old? Or how can you claim Genesis can't be speaking metaphorically?
 
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Assyrian

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Please explain how being a superior being means that you have to speak in metaphors? If he made the bible for man then why would he speak in a way that only HE can understand. Unless it was meant to be literal.
Jesus seemed to think his disciples could learn to understand his metaphors and parables by spending time with him. Paul also thought that understanding God's word was something we grow into as we mature as Christians. See the first few chapters of 1Corinthians, also Hebrew 5:11-15 But solid food is for the mature. So clearly not everything in the bible was addressed to toddlers or meant to be understood by toddlers, whether the spiritual or physical varieties. You also have the fact there are things we won't understand until we meet Christ face to face 1Cor 13:9 For we know in part and we prophesy in part, 10 but when the perfect comes, the partial will pass away. 11 When I was a child, I spoke like a child, I thought like a child, I reasoned like a child. When I became a man, I gave up childish ways. 12 For now we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part; then I shall know fully, even as I have been fully known.

God said that ideas used against him are wrong. Evolution is against God.
No, it is just against your understanding of scripture and there is no promise in scripture that God will vindicate our misunderstandings and misinterpretations.

IT'S NOT EVEN PROVEN. 5% and 44% and countless evidence against it proves it.
Check out CA111: Scientists reject evolution? where your 5% statistic is analysed. If you leave out people working in fields like computer science and mechanical engineering and look at scientists with training in the relevant fields, biology and the earth sciences, the percentage of creationists comes out at less than 0.15%. You also have to ask yourself if they believe in creationism because of the evidence, or because of their interpretation of scripture. If you get Christians across the spectrum from evangelical to liberal and traditional to modern, along with Muslims, Hindus, Shinto, Atheists, Agnostics and humanists all convinced by the evidence that evolution happened, while the only creationists are literalist Christians and Muslims strongly motivated to reject evolution by their belief in a particular interpretation of their scripture, how does the 0.15% of scientists who are creationists show the evidence supports creationism?

If God could not do something as incredible as making the universe in 7 days, then why call him God?
Because he created the universe?

Why limit God through primitive human logic?
Like literalism? Well actually the logic of literalism isn't primitive. Literalism is more modern idea that has grown out of materialism that devalues poetry and metaphor and see the only truth in cold hard facts. It is really quite alien to Christianity and would have seemed bizarre to people in biblical times, apart maybe from the Sadducees.
 
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Well no, obviously Augustine is nowhere near as ancient as the God of all eternity, but he does show us an approach and attitude to science and bible interpretation that stretches back through the history of the church, an approach shared by modern TEs, that realised the universe is God's creation and the science teaches us about the world he created, that understood that if a scientific discovery contradicts our interpretation of the bible, then we need a better interpretation because that one is wrong.

Sadly the creationist approach to science goes back through church history too, the one that says science is just foolish human wisdom and if science contradicts scripture (or rather their understanding of scripture) then it must be science that is wrong because God cannot be wrong. Unfortunately you find this approach among those who rejected the earth being round as a pagan philosophy or called Copernicus a fool for contradicting scripture. Clearly modern creationists who accept the Greek science of a round earth and Copernican heliocentrism will think their rejection of evolution is different. Flat earth and geocentrism don't contradict their interpretation of scripture now, evolution does. Yet the only approach to science throughout church history that has proved its wisdom was that of Augustine and Aquinas, that realised interpretations can be wrong and if the scientific evidence contradicts our interpretation then it is God's own creation showing us we got it wrong.
 
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Zeena

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How does the 'Augustine' method work differently, then?

EG;What makes his different than another method of both scientific and Biblical interpretation please?

You'll have to excuse me, I've not taken the time to study various philosophies. And prolly never will, but for the sake of arguement.

Do we all not examine things pertaining to life as they are evident to us?
Does personal experience not give ponderance to our hearts?

Is it a sin to be mistaken, as long as we are ready to stand corrected?
 
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gluadys

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Is it a sin to be mistaken, as long as we are ready to stand corrected?

Ah, that's the nub of it. Are we really ready to stand corrected?

When we are not, we make an idol of our interpretation of scripture, and thinking to defend the faith, we reject God.

This is what Augustine was arguing against in one of his most famous passages. It is why he argued against a literal interpretation of the Genesis creation accounts.
 
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Zeena

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Ah, that's the nub of it. Are we really ready to stand corrected?
If we know the Spirit of Christ in us, surely!

When we are not, we make an idol of our interpretation of scripture, and thinking to defend the faith, we reject God.
While I concurr that there is some truth in this, I wouldn't go so far as to say belief, and more importantly, adherance to any given interpretation of the Scripture, is tantamount to rejecting God. For God see's the heart!

This is what Augustine was arguing against in one of his most famous passages. It is why he argued against a literal interpretation of the Genesis creation accounts.
So Augustine announced that a literal interpretation of the Book of Genesis is tantamount to rejection of the Allmighty?

If that's the case, then I would say he fell into the same pit he was attempting to escape from..
 
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Greg1234

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I can see how an interpretation being contradicted by science
It isn't
because your literal interpretation contradicts science
Actually Darwinism isn't tenable.
What it show instead is simply a deep seated emotional attachment to the literal interpretation of Genesis because it contradicts evolution.
The data also contradicts Darwinism. Does it have emotions too?

But Creationists' dislike of evolution is hardly evidence,
But evidence = evidence.

 
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