RestoredGospelEvidences
Active Member
OK---let me say this--a part of the problem here is "FAILURE TO COMMUNICATE"----(I've always wanted to say that line)---Thing is, a question is asked--an answer is given--however, the answer ends up bringing up more questions. And then those are not answered. I've Never had my question answered--"Where in scripture does it say that the priesthood is to be reinstated?" I was told about a higher law --what higher law--I was given the golden rule--that says nothing about the priesthood--end result--question never answered--you, however, will claim it has been --
And that is how it goes with other questions. So---maybe, to get to the bottom line, maybe one question could be chewed over until it is totally chewed up, including the questions that the answer gives, (Like how does the golden rule explain the priesthood?)without going off topic- before going to the next question--??--Maybe?? Instead of the whole book, just one thing at a time??
The question, if directed to Mormons: --"Where in scripture does it say that the priesthood is to be reinstated?" Is thus assumed to require Mormon perspectives on this. If so, I would like to offer some insights & answers. From Mormon perspectives, & one even noted by a number of early to later Christians, is how the spiritual gifts started to fade out of the early to later Christian church. Mormons call this "The Great Apostasy." Or as Paul to Timothy predicted, a "falling away," where people would turn away from the truth & settle for substitutes, by turning unto fables. (2 Timothy 4:3-4). Because, as Mormons testify, there was a "falling away," & many of the spiritual gifts, & doctrines eventually turned to fables, in many areas of Christendom, there was the need for a restoration of all things. This is not to say that many basic themes weren't preserved in early Christian books, arts works & earlier bibles. For all due credit should be given to the illumination book artists, the stone carvers, fresco, iconists, painters, diligent bible scribes, who copied & illustrated different doctrines that were passed down to them. But it is to note how that many of the doctrines & rituals were also legendized in other areas of Christendom too. Thus, the need for a restoration, a refreshing, a clarification of early doctrines was needed. This, Mormons testify was predicted in Acts 3:19-21.
The early church set up with Apostles, prophets, & other church officers, (Eph. 4:11-16), with Christ as the head of the early Church, that was likened unto "the whole body fitly joined together," which different parts of the body, should not say that other parts aren't needed, (1 Cor. 12:4-31, Chapter 13; 1 Pet. 2:5-9). The original intent of the early leaders was to also maintain the foundation that was set. If one of the apostles died or fell away, as with the case with Judas, then they would be replaced by another candidate. (Acts 1:24-6; 13:2-4). Christ ordained his apostles with priesthood power, which also has symbolical keys to open, close & seal up spiritual type doors, (Matt. 16:19; Mark 3:14; John 15:16; Acts 14:23). Some of these spiritual doors were how priesthood powers & keys could unlock the spirit prison to let repentant spirits free, as Christ did during his descent into hell, & as Prophets, Apostles, Saints & angels also did, during their descents into hell, to preach the gospel there. John the Baptist, after being martyred, also preached Christ's descent & baptism to the souls in the spirit prison. The keys of the priesthood, thus open the way for repentant souls to ascend into paradise. (Eph. 4:7-14; 1 Pet. 3:15-22; 4:5-6). Mormon testify that John the Baptist, & Peter, James & John & other prophets, appeared to Jospeh Smith & other early Mormon leaders to restored the priesthood & said keys. This is why Mormons are real big on doing temple work, for & in behalf of the dead, or those in the spirit world, & testify that the preaching of the gospel is going on there, even to this day. It's an on going use, & one in many uses of the restored priesthood.
When Christ's apostles eventually became unheard of, those who were taught by them, the Apostolic Fathers, wrote of different issues, as they responded to the different issues & challenges that the early Church faced during the 1st into the early part of the 2nd century. (Ante-Nicene Fathers, = ANF, vol. 1). Claims to priesthood powers, spiritual gifts, prophetic visions, became an early issue, as different sects split off from each other, claiming to still have the spiritual gifts. In time, early to later Christians regret & admit that the spiritual gifts were becoming less frequent. Prophets & Apostles that could produce new scriptures, were also unheard off, as centuries went on. Different groups, like the Montanists, claimed prophetic gifts, while the writer of The Shepherd of Hermas, part of early canons of the New Testament, claimed to be visions produced by the spiritual gifts (Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. 2).
2nd century, Justin Martyr's Dialogue With Trypho: "One may see among us (the Christians) men & women who have received the gifts of the Spirit of God...there were no longer to be prophets in your (Jewish) race as in the past...For after him (Jesus) absolutely no prophet has come among you." And further on, "We have still among us, even until now, prophetic gifts, which should make you understand that" [that] "which your race formerly possessed has been transferred to us." (ANF 1:10, chap. 20). Had the long line of prophets continued amongst the Jews, there would have been a continued, ever growing canon of scriptures. From an early Christian perspective, the Jews had fallen away into apostasy, & Christ, amongst other reasons, appeared on the scene to restore the priesthood & spiritual gifts again. The early Christians hoped that what happened to the Jews, wouldn't also happen to them, but regret to admit that the spiritual gifts had also begun to fade out of the early Christian church. If not, there would have been a long line of prophets & apostles that would have produced an ever growing canon of scriptures too. What replaced the spiritual gifts were the dialetic arts of arguments & reason popular amongst the Greeks, where who ever could come up with the most clever argument, & could support their thesis with clever reasoned out counters to their rivals, they seem to have gained more favor. But the early Christian fathers of the 2nd--6th centuries, didn't produce writings that were canonized & accepted as scriptures like the prophets & apostles. Although they were Pastors, Priests, Bishops, & held other church leadership positions. We have to give credit to their writings for keeping many of the basic doctrines alive, though they argued about other things that weren't found in the scriptures too, as Philosophy began to be blended in with their clever responses to pagans, Jews, early anti-Christians, heretics & each other.
The priesthood, with its spiritual gifts, didn't fade out right away, but was a slow process over the early centuries on into about the 6th century. They were in response to those who did the same types of things as the magicians were doing, (Acts 8).
In later centuries: "It was chiefly the ignorant & common people that the artifices of the magicians found dupes. We see from the romance of Apuleius how much credit the magicians had among the people. In opposition to their false miracles, the church could show miracles which were true, & supernatural events such as had signalized the first days of missions were still repeated, though with less & less frequency. The clear & unanimous testimony of the Fathers of the 3rd & 4th centuries, leaves no room to doubt the continuance of miraculous power in the Church of that period. Irenaeus & Tertullian speak of miraculous cures effected by Christians, & even of persons being raised from the dead. "That some cast out devils," says Irenaeus, "is a matter that cannot be called in question, since it is attested by the experience of those who have been thus delivered, & are now in the Church. Others have the gift of foretelling the future, see visions, & speak prophetic words; others effect cures by laying their hands on the sick." (Irenaeus, Contr. Haeres. II, p.57). [ANF, 1:309 & 409, Irenaeus, A.D. 120-202].
Other examples of this are in this article: When the Spiritual Gifts Began to Fade Out of the Early Church.
In time, the priesthood powers seems to have been replaced with claims to "relic magic," where an apostle's bone, fragments of the cross, or other relics, were believed to have healing powers, or could do miracles. Pilgrimages to where these relics were held, became the on going quest to try to get the spiritual gifts of old back, as Christendom held to the things of the past, during "the Dark Ages," on down to the age of Enlightenment, which didn't restore the spirituals gifts, as it encouraged scholarly quests for re-discovery of old mysteries & truths.
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