I like the fact that you're rephrasing arguments in your own words, and that you listen to Casting Crowns. I dislike the fact that you're using WMP (I'm sure you do too; you could switch to either Winamp or foobar2k), that you seem to assume that I don't know that a light-year is a unit of distance. and that you formatted a links exactly the same as normal text (I almost didn't click the "click here"
). But that's just me.
I'll leave the scientific part of the post aside for now because I think you've touched on some very important things when you talk about the creation account. For example:
I don’t even know how to smelt metal. They weren't stupid if that is what you are getting at. I’m not asking or saying that God should give them a scientific account written in scientific and technical terminology, but an account much like creation account that God has given in Genesis. In this account, God just states the important stuff without getting to bogged down with the nitty-gritty of technically explaining everything – because giving an in-depth account of how He did everything is not the main point of the Genesis account. God only chooses to give an over view of how He created. For example, in Genesis 1 we are told that ‘God said “Let there be light,” and there was’ (Gen. 1:3, TNIV). We are not told where the light came from, its nature, position, etc. We are just told that God spoke it into existence – a basic description without getting technical or in-depth (because that is not His purpose in Genesis).
(Even if you don't know how to smelt metal yourself, I'm sure you know another friend who at least knows how it works. The whole freaking
nation of Israel didn't know how to smelt metal during the time of Saul, and so they got their metal from the Philistines. It's a little as if the US was so backward, it had to buy all its electricity from, say, Iran.
Now imagine if the US didn't even know how to make copper wires.)
I love what you're saying here, you're the first creationist I've seen who actually comes up with something like this. To use technical-speak, the creation account is a
phenomenological one: it describes the world as how it looks, not how it works. A phenomenological description tells us that "the sun rose this morning"; a scientific one that "this morning the earth rotated so that I am now within the hemisphere facing the sun". We see light in today's world, and we are told simply that "God said let there be light, and there was light". And you're right that one simply doesn't hold phenomenological descriptions accountable for teaching science. When I say "That was a beautiful sunrise" I don't mean to promote geocentrism. That's a good start!
One way that God could have been more accurate and not lying or deceiving as much, in the Genesis context, is to say, for example: ‘After many years [billions of years/a long time, etc] God had finished the work He had been doing’ (Gen. 2:1, Evolutionist Standard Version ).
What would a young universe say about God that an old universe would not? Does this then mean, by implication, that the conclusions about God based on a young universe are incorrect if God did not create a young universe?
Why would a young universe mean any more to them than an old universe?
Because a young universe has a finite beginning, whereas a very old universe would not, within their mindset. Actually that's what the discussion up to now has been revolving around. Do we see any contemporary cultures that are able to accept a universe which started a very long time ago, but still a finite time ago? Most creation myths present creation as having taken a very short time and having happened very recently. The Hindus believed that the lifespan of a universe was very long, but along with that came reincarnation and the idea that reality is cyclical - effectively that the universe was not created by any God as the Jews would understand Him to be. The Greeks had notions of a universe which was infinitely old, which carried over into much of modern scientific thought before the Big Bang (which was, ironically, first conceived by the Catholic priest Lemaitre). On the other hand, the idea that the universe had a finite beginning, but very long ago, was effectively born only with the idea of the Big Bang, AFAIK. And I believe that this happened only with the invention of scientific notation (using powers of ten), the exploration of nature at scales far removed from everyday experience giving us immense numbers (so that 12 grams of carbon-12 has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms of carbon and the speed of light is 3 x 10^8 m/s, say) and the invention of digital computers which can crunch those numbers.
So I think that within the Israelites' pre-scientific mindset there were really only two options: a young, finite universe, or an effectively infinitely old universe. And of course there is theological significance in the universe being finite, for how can an infinitely old universe have been created?
Actually, contrary to what many evolutionists believe, the topic of why God created is never even mentioned in Genesis. If it is, I must have missed that somewhere…
And
you say
we evolutionists make creation meaningless! ;D The purpose of creation is quite clear. In Gen 1:2 : The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters. (ESV) In Hebrew, "without form" (more traditionally rendered "formless") is tohu, and "void" is bohu. We are presented with the initial state of creation as God began it: formless, void, a great mass of waters (which symbolize chaos).
Over the first three days of creation, God creates order (where the initial creation was formless). Over the next three days of creation, God fills that order with life (where the initial creation was void). This is the "tohu-bohu" parallelism, presenting creation as an orderly account (which is one of the things which make it sound suspiciously like a story, not a factual retelling).
So what was the purpose of creation?
To make the world orderly and fill it with life. Order and life are significant themes in Jewish theological thought, as far as I've seen (though seen only from reading Chaim Potok, heh), and they match the general theme of other creation myths from around the region. So yes, Genesis 1 does tell us why the world was created.
Generally speaking, the big bang isn’t viewed as being as ordered as what you are suggesting. Mutations are also hardly precise, but more random chance, in my opinion. Creating using death and suffering isn’t exactly what I would call ‘caring’ or ‘good.’
The point that I think you may have missed is that these conclusions about God are only true if God actually created like that!
While I respect your opinion, what if God really was trying to teach them about how He created everything? True, we can draw theological conclusions from the Genesis account about God and His nature, but these are only true if God created as He said in Genesis. Creating in such a way that causes pain, death, suffering, and bloodshed in His creation is hardly ‘good’ or ‘loving.’ Stating that God is a God of order is only true if God created using order – if He did use the big bang where everything seems chaotic, then how does this work? God seems to be acting in contradiction to His nature.
I think you're trying to get two points across here: that the Big Bang and evolution seem to be too
random for God to use to create the world, and that evolution seems to be too
cruel for God to use. Am I right? Those are two separate charges and I will address them separately.
Firstly, one might argue that God wouldn't use such a random, purposeless process as the Big Bang or evolution. But then again, what is "random and purposeless" really depends on what you
want them to be. For example, the Bible says that God knit me together in my mother's womb, and that children are a blessing from the Lord. And yet, modern science tells us that of the millions of sperm released during intercourse, it is just chance which determines which will fertilize the egg. Not only that, random chance (at meiosis) determines what genes are in the egg or the sperm, and the development of the fetus is purely natural and scientific. All these processes are "random and purposeless". And yet, in the Bible, God claims responsibility and glory for these processes. If God can claim responsibility and glory for those, why can't He claim responsibility and glory for the processes of the Big Bang and evolution, no matter how "random and purposeless" we see them to be?
Secondly, one might argue that evolution reveals a cruel God. But think about it: cruelty is only defined when morality is defined. An act is cruel only because we humans deem it to be cruel, and we only deem it to be cruel when it transgresses our moral standards. In other words, without a standard for morality, cruelty is not a defined concept. And in evolutionary timeframes, before there was man, who would God have defined morality for? A moral standard is only necessary to gauge the works of man for whom God has given freedom to choose to sin. To the rest of the natural world, and definiely for the whole world before man existed, it makes no sense to speak of morality, and therefore no sense to speak of "cruelty". Besides, God clearly glories many times in providing food for the carnivores, and at occasions even portrays Himself in the picture of a lion, which would be surprising if lions and carnivores only existed as a result of sin.
So I don't consider those sufficient objections against evolution.