ViaCrucis
Confessional Lutheran
- Oct 2, 2011
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For a pretty solid Lutheran take on the Doctrine of Election this link to the Epitome of the Formula of Concord should do a pretty fantastic job.
The TL;DR version:
God has predestined us in Christ to salvation from before the foundation of the world.
It is God's will and desire that none perish but that all be saved.
God has chosen no one to be damned.
Salvation is by grace alone through faith alone on Christ's account alone. Man is powerless, in his sin, to turn toward God or seek God for his salvation, it is therefore only by the mercy and kindness of God in Christ that God has turned toward us to freely justify us and save us by sending His Son.
Damnation is solely by the work, effort, and will of man himself. As, it has already been noted, God desires that none perish but that all be saved.
For Christ did not die only for some, but for the whole world--that means everybody. Nevertheless, there will be those who will refuse and reject the God of all mercies and, by their own efforts and will, seek out their own destruction--acting not in accordance with God's will, but against God's will, which is that they be saved.
The glaring paradox seen in this is what is known as the Crux Theologorum, or the Theologian's Cross. That is to say, the burden which a theologian must bear, not knowing the hidden counsel of God only confessing that which is the revealed word of God.
Predestination is, therefore, a matter of the Gospel, not of the Law. To teach that God's predestining means damnation for any would be to teach predestination as Law which condemns instead of Gospel that brings comfort to the weary and downtrodden sinner. Predestination is never about condemnation, but is always about the comfort of God's mercy which is universal and boundless toward sinners on account of Christ, the God-Man, who took on sin and made reconciliation for the whole world in order that the world be saved.
This view is often known as Single Predestination, in contradistinction to the Reformed teaching termed Double Predestination. As for Lutherans predestination only ever refers to the predestination of the elect in Christ and has nothing to do with the damned; and Lutheranism further rejects the notion that God refuses any or would have any be damned for Scripture clearly teaches the universal love and grace of God in Christ by His universal work of dying and rising for the salvation of all. There is no one who is outside of the love of God and the scope of the Holy Gospel.
-CryptoLutheran
The TL;DR version:
God has predestined us in Christ to salvation from before the foundation of the world.
It is God's will and desire that none perish but that all be saved.
God has chosen no one to be damned.
Salvation is by grace alone through faith alone on Christ's account alone. Man is powerless, in his sin, to turn toward God or seek God for his salvation, it is therefore only by the mercy and kindness of God in Christ that God has turned toward us to freely justify us and save us by sending His Son.
Damnation is solely by the work, effort, and will of man himself. As, it has already been noted, God desires that none perish but that all be saved.
For Christ did not die only for some, but for the whole world--that means everybody. Nevertheless, there will be those who will refuse and reject the God of all mercies and, by their own efforts and will, seek out their own destruction--acting not in accordance with God's will, but against God's will, which is that they be saved.
The glaring paradox seen in this is what is known as the Crux Theologorum, or the Theologian's Cross. That is to say, the burden which a theologian must bear, not knowing the hidden counsel of God only confessing that which is the revealed word of God.
Predestination is, therefore, a matter of the Gospel, not of the Law. To teach that God's predestining means damnation for any would be to teach predestination as Law which condemns instead of Gospel that brings comfort to the weary and downtrodden sinner. Predestination is never about condemnation, but is always about the comfort of God's mercy which is universal and boundless toward sinners on account of Christ, the God-Man, who took on sin and made reconciliation for the whole world in order that the world be saved.
This view is often known as Single Predestination, in contradistinction to the Reformed teaching termed Double Predestination. As for Lutherans predestination only ever refers to the predestination of the elect in Christ and has nothing to do with the damned; and Lutheranism further rejects the notion that God refuses any or would have any be damned for Scripture clearly teaches the universal love and grace of God in Christ by His universal work of dying and rising for the salvation of all. There is no one who is outside of the love of God and the scope of the Holy Gospel.
-CryptoLutheran
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