Colombia's Milestone in World Peace
Some noteworthy quotes:
Despite claims to the contrary, we are a world that has become more peaceful. While the world is not universally safe in terms of crime, war around the world has greatly diminished.The peace treaty announced this week between the government of Colombia and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, marks more than the end of one war. It is a milestone for peace in the Americas and the world.
The 52-year war between the Colombian state and the FARC is the oldest and only armed conflict in the Western Hemisphere, and the last one held over from the Cold War. From Alaska to Tierra del Fuego, war — in the classic sense of a violent conflict over governance or territory fought by at least one national army — has disappeared. Although drug-related gang violence in Latin America continues, the extinguishing of political armed conflicts from an entire hemisphere deserves note.
Some noteworthy quotes:
Today, there are no military governments in the Americas. No countries are fighting one another. And no governments are battling major insurgencies.
[T]he world’s wars are now concentrated almost exclusively in a zone stretching from Nigeria to Pakistan, an area containing only a sixth of the world's population. Far from being a "world at war," as many people believe, we inhabit a world where five out of six people live in regions largely or entirely free of armed conflict.
Of course, this cannot make us complacent about the horrific violence in the afflicted one-sixth. Rather, by marking the progress in some parts of the world, we can place in sharp focus those parts still ravaged by warfare. Our efforts for peace in those regions can be informed and emboldened by the example of regions like the Americas. War can be transformed from a pervasive means of resolving disputes into something rare, small in scale, and outside the norms of accepted behavior.