Who Are The JEWS?

Davy

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Time for a Bible lesson relying on actual written Bible Scripture and history, and not man's opinions:

Per the Jewish historian Josephus (100 A.D.) about the origin of the title 'JEW'...

“You know, O Jews, that God hath kept our fathers Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob in mind continually; and for the sake of their righteousness hath not left off the care of you. Indeed he hath assisted me in gaining this authority of the King to raise up our wall, and finish what is wanting of the temple. I desire you therefore, who well know the ill will our neighbouring nations bear to us, and that when once they once are made sensible that we are in earnest about building, they will come upon us, and contrive many ways of obstructing our works, that you will, in the first place, put your trust in God; as in him that will assist us against their hatred, and to intermit building neither night nor day; but to use all diligence, and to hasten on the work, now we have this especial opportunity for it.” When he had said this, he gave order that the rulers should measure the wall, and part the work of it among the people, according to their villages and cities; as every ones ability should require. And when he had added this promise, that he himself, with his servants, would assist them, he dissolved the assembly. So the Jews prepared for the work. That is the name they are called by from the day that they came up from Babylon; which is taken from the tribe of Judah,. which came first to these places, and thence both they and the country gained that appellation." (Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews, Book XI, Chapter 5, section 7.)


Many preachers today continue to make the mistake of claiming that the JEWS ONLY represent God's Israel, even the historical Old Testament nation of Israel. That is simply not true. They are only pushing a falsehood that the orthodox unbelieving Jews started long ago.

Per the old kingdom of Israel, it was made up of 12 tribes in Solomon's day. But because of how Solomon allowed his many wives to bring their idol worship in among the children of Israel, God split the old nation of Israel into TWO SEPARATE KINGDOMS (1 Kings 11). He rent the kingdom because of what Solomon did, but He said He would do it in the day of Solomon's son Rehoboam.

Rehoboam of course was of the house of David, of the tribe of Judah, and Solomon's heir. Then another with a very similar name, so it's easy to get mixed up, was Jeroboam, of the tribe of Ephraim. Solomon had set Jeroboam up as governor over the ten tribes in the northern lands. At that time the majority of the tribes of Israel (10), lived in the northern holy lands. The tribes of Judah and Benjamin lived in the southern lands at Jerusalem-Judea.

God split old Israel; He gave Jeroboam of the tribe of Ephraim to be king over ten tribes of Israel in the northern lands, its capital city at Samaria (1 Kings 11).

Then the ten northern tribes went to meet with Rehoboam, king of Judah, at Jerusalem. They asked him to ease the burden of work that his father Solomon had put upon them. Rehoboam denied them, so those leaders of the ten tribes left, and declared separation from the house of David. (1 Kings 12). Only the tribe of Benjamin remained joined with Judah in the southern land.

These became TWO SEPARATE KINGDOMS: the northern ten tribe kingdom was called the "house of Israel" and the "kingdom of Israel", with Jeroboam as king over them. Their capital city was at Samaria, a city in the northern land.

The southern 3 tribe kingdom at Jerusalem-Judea became known as the "house of Judah" and the "kingdom of Judah". Originally this kingdom was made up of only the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. But because Jeroboam setup calf idol worship in the north to keep the ten tribes from going down to Jerusalem and joining with Judah, he setup common priests of the people, and this made the Levites in the north leave the ten tribes, and go south to join with Judah and Benjamin. A small remnant of the ten northern tribes also refused Jeroboam's idols, so they went south and joined with Judah also.

And all the time of Rehoboam and Jeroboam, they had war against each other:

1 Kings 14:30
30 And there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam all their days.
KJV


Other names were used per God's Word to distinguish these two kingdoms...

The 3 tribed "house of Judah" was also called just "Jerusalem" at times, or just "Judah".
Then 10 tribed "house of Israel" was also just called "Samaria", or "Ephraim", or "Joseph", at times.

If the Bible student is not paying attention to that, then they can get Bible prophecies specific for each one mixed up.

Per 2 Kings 17, God got tired of the ten northern tribes still following Jeroboam's calf idol worship. So God brought the kings of Assyria upon the northern ten tribe "house of Israel" and carried them all away to Assyria and the lands of the Medes. Only the tribes of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi were left in the holy lands. The kings of Assyria then transplanted peoples from five provinces of Babylon into the northern holy lands where the ten tribes had been removed. These foreigners became known as Samaritans.

This is when the "house of Judah", the 3 tribes still left in the southern holy land, began to be known as JEWS, the title originating from the name of Judah (per Josephus). About 120 years later after the ten tribes had been removed, the "house of Judah" also began to fall away from God, so God brought Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, upon them and took them captive to Babylon for 70 years. After that 70 years a small remnant of the "house of Judah" returned to Jerusalem to rebuild the city, temple, and wall. Ezra 1 & 2 gives a specific list of those who returned, and none of the ten tribes are mentioned. Only the 3 tribes of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi are mentioned, along with foreigners, which make up the JEWS to this day.

This means... the actual MAJORITY of the children of Israel have been lost... to the JEWS, and to the world, but not to God. Some Jewish scholars believe the ten tribes will return, some do not. But still, we are talking about the MAJORITY of the children of Israel have lost their heritage as being part of the literal seed of Israel.

In Deuteronomy 4 and 28, God had warned the children of Israel that He would scatter them among the Gentiles if they rebelled against Him. That is what happened historically and is written in His Word. There were TWO separate original scatterings and captivities of the children of Israel per God's Word and Old Testament history. The ten tribes taken captive by the kings of Assyria, to Assyria and the lands of the Medes, was the first one, and only involved the northern "kingdom of Israel". Then around 120 years later, the king of Babylon took the house of Judah (JEWS) captive to Babylon for 70 years. After the 70 years, the majority of the 3-tribe "house of Judah" was scattered further through the countries like the ten tribes were. Only a small remnant of the Jews returned to Judea-Jerusalem.

So with the ten northern tribes gone out of the land, and the foreigner Samaritans in their place, only the JEWS of the "house of Judah" were left in the holy land, at Judea-Jerusalem. And all 3 tribes, Judah, Benjamin, and Levi, and the foreigners with them, called theirselves by the title of JEW.

The ten tribes were lost after a while. The Jewish historian Josephus said in his day though (around 100 A.D.), that the ten tribes were still scattered beyond Euphrates, and were a great number of people, too many to be counted. But at some point, the ten tribes became hidden as Gentiles, living as Gentiles, taking different names, and having lost their heritage of God's feast days, sabbaths, and new moons, as God said that would happen to them through His prophet Hosea.

Thus with only the JEWS remaining, that is when the idea that ONLY JEWS represent the nation of Israel began to take place in history. The ACTUAL TRUTH of the matter though, is that the MAJORITY of the children of Israel, the 10 tribes, were scattered and lost their heritage as the larger portion of Israel. Yet God prophesied of their return, so in some way God had to have kept those ten lost tribes separate from the world, but still as His chosen.

In Romans 9, Apostle Paul quoted from Hosea to Roman Gentile believers on Jesus Christ, when the Book of Hosea was written specifically to the ten tribe "house of Israel"! Doing that put the ten scattered tribes among the Gentiles in Europe. In the Scottish declaration of independence, its leaders in that document proclaimed their origins from old Israel, and having trekked through many countries, winding up in Scotland, again placing peoples of Israel among the Gentiles in Europe.

In ancient Spain, an area Apostle Paul said he planned to visit the brethren at, there is a city named Zaragossa which means 'stronghold of Zara'. Zarah was a son of Judah born of Tamar, and he was the twin brother of Pharez, of whom the house of David and our Lord Jesus Christ would be born of (see Genesis 38). Zarah actually stuck his hand out of Tamar's womb first, and as was the custom to mark the firstborn, they tied a scarlet thread on Zarah's wrist. But his twin brother Pharez pulled Zarah back in, and Pharez instead came out of the womb first. Thus in ancient Spain, a portion of Zarah's seed is revealed having migrated there. This is very important regarding the royalty of ancient Ireland, since the Milesains of ancient Spain are linked with the early kings of Ireland.
 
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DoctrineOfGabriel

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While all your points are factually true, your conclusion is wrong.

All of the people of israel being called jews is a simple mistake since vast majority of the people of israel are actually jews, like you mentioned.

But the Levites are living amongst the tribe of judah even today and can be recognized by family name.

Further more, the lost tribe of menashe has been recognized and welcomed into israel as part of the people of israel. This was done by the jews...(judah tribe)
Same thing happened with the tribe of Dan.
Is it wrong to call all tribes of israel as jews? I dont see how. One can say he is a jew and from the tribe of Levi.

The modern language understands Jew as the Jewish religion - the religion of the hebrew people.

When you call someone from the tribe of benjamin as an israelite, he still knows his tribe.

Even in biblical times the literal name of the kingdom was kingdom of judeah... A jewish kingdom.. So one cannot even argue that this is completly against the bible.

Anyways.. Today the holy land is officially called Israel, not the kingdom of Judeah... And in the ID cards of its people it is written Israeli... Not judean or jew.

The tribe of judah maintained the vast majority of information regarding the hebrew religion of god... The language and history.
Without these jews, christians would be using much more confused versions of the OT.

Since because of the hebrew people of the tribe of judeah, the jews, the hebrew religion is alive and well... Anyone following this religion should be called jew... At least there is some logic to it.
The found lost tribes like the tribe of menashe that i mentioned, had lost the majority of its religious and historical context and understanding. Only thanks to the hebrews of the tribe of judeah they managed to reclaim much lost information.

God bless...
 
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Davy

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While all your points are factually true, your conclusion is wrong.

All of the people of israel being called jews is a simple mistake since vast majority of the people of israel are actually jews, like you mentioned.
The vast majority of people 'living in today's nation of Israel' are indeed Jews, and not all of them are actually of the seed of the original 12 tribes. That is true.

But... the majority of the Israelite 'seed' living in the whole world are NOT... Jews, and that's the rub. The MAJORITY of the seed of Israel was the ten northern tribes of old Israel that were scattered out of the holy land first. The ten northern tribes were not known as Jews, per the Jewish historian Josephus.


But the Levites are living amongst the tribe of judah even today and can be recognized by family name.

Further more, the lost tribe of menashe has been recognized and welcomed into israel as part of the people of israel. This was done by the jews...(judah tribe)
Same thing happened with the tribe of Dan.
Is it wrong to call all tribes of israel as jews? I dont see how. One can say he is a jew and from the tribe of Levi.

The modern language understands Jew as the Jewish religion - the religion of the hebrew people.
You failed to read all my post. See 2 Chronicles 11 about the Levites joining with Judah and Benjamin; and a small remnant of the ten tribes joining with Judah and Benjamin in the days of king Jeroboam of Ephraim.

I covered the point about the Levites leaving the northern ten tribe kingdom because king Jeroboam setup 2 calf idols in the north to try and keep the ten northern tribes from going to Jerusalem to worship, and thus augmenting the "house of Judah". So the tribe of Levi then... became allied with the tribes of Judah and Benjamin in the south at Judea. Likewise, I ALSO COVERED the point that a SMALL REMNANT of the northern ten tribes also refused Jeroboam's calf idols, and left the northern kingdom and went south and joined with Judah and Benjamin. And it's THOSE remnants of the northern ten tribes among Judah that you are talking about.

Therefore, just because SOME of one of the northern tribes can be found among Judah, that does NOT mean all the ten lost tribes have been rejoined with Judah. That kind of false assumption is actually Biblical ignorance against prophecy like Ezekiel 37. Take for example Anna in The New Testament that preached about Jesus, and she was from the tribe of Asher, one of the ten northern tribes of Israel. Just because she is shown among the Jews of the "house of Judah" at the time of Christ's 1st coming, that's supposed to mean all the ten tribes or even the tribe of Asher, returned to the holy land?? No, it does not mean that. Her existence among the Jews simply means she was from the small remnant of northern tribes that joined with Judah at some point back in history.

The Jew's religion is open to ANYONE of any nationality that converts to Judaism.

So no, it is not just a religion of the Hebrews, for even in the scribe Ezra's day, the Book of Ezra reveals foreigner Jews that had no genealogy from the seed of Israel.

When you call someone from the tribe of benjamin as an israelite, he still knows his tribe.
You should read all... of my post, instead of wrongly assuming I don't know what I'm talking about. You might read more of Old Testament history in The Bible also.

According to the Jewish historian Josephus, the title of JEW is what the tribes of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi, and the strangers among them, called themselves. Per God's Word regarding His split of old Israel into two separate kingdoms, that meant the JEWS made up the SOUTHERN "kingdom of Judah", with the house of David of the tribe of Judah over them.

So the division of tribes between the 2 kingdoms was this:

"kingdom of Judah"
at Jerusalem-Judea =
1 - Judah
2 - Benjamin
3 - Levi

"kingdom of Israel" at Samaria and the northern lands =
1. Ephraim (head tribe)
2. Manasseh
3. Asher
4. Simeon
5. Gad
6. Dan
7. Issachar
8. Zebulun
9. Reuben
10. Naphtali

After 2 Kings 17 when God scattered the MAJORITY of the ten tribes to Assyria and the lands of the Medes, the ONLY Israelites left in the holy land was the "kingdom of Judah", the 3 tribes of Judah, Benjamin, Levi, and a small remnant of the ten tribes that refused Jeroboam's idols. And like I said, just because SOME of one of the northern ten tribes is found among the Jews, that does not mean the majority of that northern tribe left the ten. That's true about the Levites who all left, but not the other ten tribes with the majority of the ten staying intact in the north. So let's not push that fabrication anymore please.


Even in biblical times the literal name of the kingdom was kingdom of judeah... A jewish kingdom.. So one cannot even argue that this is completly against the bible.
Again, you failed to read all of my post.

I never said, nor inferred, that the southern "kingdom of Judah" at Jerusalem-Judea were not Jews. As a matter of fact, I asserted that they were called the JEWS. And what I said certainly is NOT against Bible Scripture, but only confirms it.


Anyways.. Today the holy land is officially called Israel, not the kingdom of Judeah... And in the ID cards of its people it is written Israeli... Not judean or jew.

The tribe of judah maintained the vast majority of information regarding the hebrew religion of god... The language and history.
Without these jews, christians would be using much more confused versions of the OT.

Since because of the hebrew people of the tribe of judeah, the jews, the hebrew religion is alive and well... Anyone following this religion should be called jew... At least there is some logic to it.
The found lost tribes like the tribe of menashe that i mentioned, had lost the majority of its religious and historical context and understanding. Only thanks to the hebrews of the tribe of judeah they managed to reclaim much lost information.

God bless...
When the ten northern tribes of Israel were removed by the kings of Assyria per 2 Kings 17, long ago, that LEFT ONLY THE JEWS OF THE SOUTHERN KINGDOM OF JUDAH, in the lands of Judea. And per 1 Kings 11, God promised He would always leave 'one tribe' at Jerusalem, and Judah represents that one tribe, even today as the JEWS, with the tribes of Benjamin and Levi with them.

But NO... there has NOT been ANY ten lost tribe FOUND and returned back among today's JEWS.

That idea is heresy against God's written Word, for He gave plenty of prophecies about the FUTURE RETURN of the ten lost tribes at the end of this world when Jesus returns in the future.
 
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Davy

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I'll make this simple here, of what God's scattering of the 12 tribes of Israel means.

The JEWS, even today's JEWS, only make up a PORTION of the total number of Israelites in the world today. The JEWS in the days of Solomon's son, king Rehoboam of Judah, only involved 3 tribes of Israel. The MAJORITY of the seed of Israel then was among the northern ten tribes.

God SEPARATED the 3-tribe "kingdom of Judah" (JEWS) apart from the northern 10-tribe "kingdom of Israel" living in the northern holy lands. (see 1 Kings 11 thru 2 Kings 17)

Because of king Jeroboam's calf idol worship among the northern ten tribe kingdom, God scattered all 10 northern tribes to Assyria and the lands of the Medes, never to return as a people. The Jewish historian Josephus (100 A.D.), even said in his day the ten tribes were still beyond Euphrates, and were a great number of people, too many to be counted.

Then eventually, those ten scattered tribes adopted Gentile culture and names, losing their heritage as the LARGER PORTION of the old nation of Israel. This was actually prophesied by God thru His prophet Hosea. The ten tribes lost knowledge of God's feast days, sabbaths, new moons, etc., and became as Gentiles living among Gentiles.

Thus the ten tribes of Israel, the MAJORITY OF THE SEED OF ISRAEL, became LOST AMONG THE GENTILES. And they are STILL LOST today to both the Jews and to the world. Otherwise God's prophecies of their future return would be false.

Does that mean the ten tribes of Israel all DIED or lost their nationality as Hebrews? NO WAY!

We well know how the Jews of the old "kingdom of Judah" NEVER lost their heritage as part of Israel, nor God's feast days, nor His sabbaths, etc., and how well we know that because they won't let anyone... forget it! We've heard their claim as Israel for a long, long time, even WHILE THE TEN TRIBE MAJORITY have been SEPARATED FROM THEM, even as it still is to this day!

But the Biblical fact about the name 'ISRAEL' is that ONLY the ten northern tribe "kingdom of Israel" was Biblically CALLED Israel after the split of 1 Kings 11! I know the JEWS probably hate to hear that TRUTH, but it is what God's Word reveals...

1 Kings 12:15-20
15 Wherefore the king hearkened not unto the people; for the cause was from the LORD, that He might perform His saying, which the LORD spake by Ahijah the Shilonite unto Jeroboam the son of Nebat.

16 So when all Israel saw that the king hearkened not unto them, the people answered the king, saying, "What portion have we in David? neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: to your tents, O Israel: now see to thine own house, David."
So Israel departed unto their tents.

17 But as for the children of Israel which dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

18 Then king Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over the tribute;
and all Israel stoned him with stones, that he died. Therefore king Rehoboam made speed to get him up to his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem.

19
So Israel rebelled against the house of David unto this day.

20 And it came to pass, when all Israel heard that Jeroboam was come again, that they sent and called him unto the congregation, and made him king over all Israel: there was none that followed the house of David, but the tribe of Judah only.
KJV


Jeroboam was of the tribe of Ephraim, which if you know God's promises, the kings over Israel were to come from the tribe of Judah only, which is about the house of David. That Biblical fact right there with Jeroboam as "king over all Israel" should make one perk up and take notice that God is doing something special with giving Jeroboam to be king over the ten tribes of Israel in the north.

Could this mean then, that wherever the MAJORITY of the seed of the ten tribes are, that is actually where God's true Israel is??? Yes! That is exactly what it means, though it is a 'mystery'.

And the secret to this 'mystery' is The Gospel of Jesus Christ.


Exactly where... was The Gospel especially preached after Lord Jesus was rejected at Jerusalem? Do you recall that Lord Jesus said He was not sent but unto the lost sheep of the "house of Israel"? (Matthew 15:24). The "house of Israel" label was used ONLY for the ten northern tribes of the "kingdom of Israel" AFTER God gave Jeroboam to be king over ten tribes. The JEWS often try to claim that means only them, but that is not Biblically true. Even today, the "house of Israel" means the LOST ten tribes scattered among the Gentiles.

Notice Apostle James in his Epistle addressed all the 12 tribes of Israel scattered abroad. Even the Jews in his time well understood that not just the ten tribes were scattered among the Gentiles, but so were the majority of Jews also scattered. After the Babylon captivity of the "house of Judah" (3 tribes), ONLY a small remnant of them actually returned to Jerusalem-Judea to re-build the temple, city and wall. The majority of the "house of Judah" that instead chose to stay in Babylon after the 70 years was also... later scattered through the countries like the ten tribes were.

OK, so the ten northern tribes were gone out of the land already. Then the 3-tribe "house of Judah" (JEWS) that was left only in the land began to fall away too, so God was getting ready to bring Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, upon them and take them captive. Then God had told the Jews they would go captive to Babylon for 70 years, and to not fight against it, but go, and He promised to take care of them there, and He did. The 3-tribe "house of Judah" actually increased in number while captive to Babylon. And when the 70 years was up, only a small remnant of them chose to return to Jerusalem. The majority of the tribes of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi chose to stay... in Babylon. They had built houses, planted vineyards, and had it good in Babylon. Then they too would be later scattered through the countries like the ten tribes were. THIS... is why Apostle James addressed ALL 12 tribes scattered abroad.

And the ultimate Truth of why God did this is how He early on warned the children of Israel against falling away against Him (Deut.4 & 28). If they did that He said He would scatter them among the Gentiles and they would be subject to curses. But when it came time, He sent His Son Jesus Christ, and though He was rejected and crucified at Jerusalem, He was accepted among the MAJORITY of the seed of the children of Israel that was scattered among the Gentiles!!! And BOTH together, would become Christ's Church, representing God's Salvation through His Son Jesus Christ.

Thus to this day, there are multitudes, upon multitudes of scattered lost Israelites descended from all... 12 tribes that make up a huge portion of Christ's Church!
The remnant of unbelieving Jews today of the seed of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi actually make up a SMALL PORTION of the total number of Israelites in the world. If the Jews have increased in number genetically, so have the numbers of the ten lost tribes of the "house of Israel". And the old ratio was 3 tribes to 10 tribes, the 10 northern tribes way outnumbering the Jews of the 3-tribe "kingdom of Judah".
 
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Dan Perez

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Time for a Bible lesson relying on actual written Bible Scripture and history, and not man's opinions:

Per the Jewish historian Josephus (100 A.D.) about the origin of the title 'JEW'...

“You know, O Jews, that God hath kept our fathers Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob in mind continually; and for the sake of their righteousness hath not left off the care of you. Indeed he hath assisted me in gaining this authority of the King to raise up our wall, and finish what is wanting of the temple. I desire you therefore, who well know the ill will our neighbouring nations bear to us, and that when once they once are made sensible that we are in earnest about building, they will come upon us, and contrive many ways of obstructing our works, that you will, in the first place, put your trust in God; as in him that will assist us against their hatred, and to intermit building neither night nor day; but to use all diligence, and to hasten on the work, now we have this especial opportunity for it.” When he had said this, he gave order that the rulers should measure the wall, and part the work of it among the people, according to their villages and cities; as every ones ability should require. And when he had added this promise, that he himself, with his servants, would assist them, he dissolved the assembly. So the Jews prepared for the work. That is the name they are called by from the day that they came up from Babylon; which is taken from the tribe of Judah,. which came first to these places, and thence both they and the country gained that appellation." (Josephus: Antiquities of the Jews, Book XI, Chapter 5, section 7.)


Many preachers today continue to make the mistake of claiming that the JEWS ONLY represent God's Israel, even the historical Old Testament nation of Israel. That is simply not true. They are only pushing a falsehood that the orthodox unbelieving Jews started long ago.

Per the old kingdom of Israel, it was made up of 12 tribes in Solomon's day. But because of how Solomon allowed his many wives to bring their idol worship in among the children of Israel, God split the old nation of Israel into TWO SEPARATE KINGDOMS (1 Kings 11). He rent the kingdom because of what Solomon did, but He said He would do it in the day of Solomon's son Rehoboam.

Rehoboam of course was of the house of David, of the tribe of Judah, and Solomon's heir. Then another with a very similar name, so it's easy to get mixed up, was Jeroboam, of the tribe of Ephraim. Solomon had set Jeroboam up as governor over the ten tribes in the northern lands. At that time the majority of the tribes of Israel (10), lived in the northern holy lands. The tribes of Judah and Benjamin lived in the southern lands at Jerusalem-Judea.

God split old Israel; He gave Jeroboam of the tribe of Ephraim to be king over ten tribes of Israel in the northern lands, its capital city at Samaria (1 Kings 11).

Then the ten northern tribes went to meet with Rehoboam, king of Judah, at Jerusalem. They asked him to ease the burden of work that his father Solomon had put upon them. Rehoboam denied them, so those leaders of the ten tribes left, and declared separation from the house of David. (1 Kings 12). Only the tribe of Benjamin remained joined with Judah in the southern land.

These became TWO SEPARATE KINGDOMS: the northern ten tribe kingdom was called the "house of Israel" and the "kingdom of Israel", with Jeroboam as king over them. Their capital city was at Samaria, a city in the northern land.

The southern 3 tribe kingdom at Jerusalem-Judea became known as the "house of Judah" and the "kingdom of Judah". Originally this kingdom was made up of only the tribes of Judah and Benjamin. But because Jeroboam setup calf idol worship in the north to keep the ten tribes from going down to Jerusalem and joining with Judah, he setup common priests of the people, and this made the Levites in the north leave the ten tribes, and go south to join with Judah and Benjamin. A small remnant of the ten northern tribes also refused Jeroboam's idols, so they went south and joined with Judah also.

And all the time of Rehoboam and Jeroboam, they had war against each other:

1 Kings 14:30
30 And there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam all their days.
KJV


Other names were used per God's Word to distinguish these two kingdoms...

The 3 tribed "house of Judah" was also called just "Jerusalem" at times, or just "Judah".
Then 10 tribed "house of Israel" was also just called "Samaria", or "Ephraim", or "Joseph", at times.

If the Bible student is not paying attention to that, then they can get Bible prophecies specific for each one mixed up.

Per 2 Kings 17, God got tired of the ten northern tribes still following Jeroboam's calf idol worship. So God brought the kings of Assyria upon the northern ten tribe "house of Israel" and carried them all away to Assyria and the lands of the Medes. Only the tribes of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi were left in the holy lands. The kings of Assyria then transplanted peoples from five provinces of Babylon into the northern holy lands where the ten tribes had been removed. These foreigners became known as Samaritans.

This is when the "house of Judah", the 3 tribes still left in the southern holy land, began to be known as JEWS, the title originating from the name of Judah (per Josephus). About 120 years later after the ten tribes had been removed, the "house of Judah" also began to fall away from God, so God brought Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, upon them and took them captive to Babylon for 70 years. After that 70 years a small remnant of the "house of Judah" returned to Jerusalem to rebuild the city, temple, and wall. Ezra 1 & 2 gives a specific list of those who returned, and none of the ten tribes are mentioned. Only the 3 tribes of Judah, Benjamin, and Levi are mentioned, along with foreigners, which make up the JEWS to this day.

This means... the actual MAJORITY of the children of Israel have been lost... to the JEWS, and to the world, but not to God. Some Jewish scholars believe the ten tribes will return, some do not. But still, we are talking about the MAJORITY of the children of Israel have lost their heritage as being part of the literal seed of Israel.

In Deuteronomy 4 and 28, God had warned the children of Israel that He would scatter them among the Gentiles if they rebelled against Him. That is what happened historically and is written in His Word. There were TWO separate original scatterings and captivities of the children of Israel per God's Word and Old Testament history. The ten tribes taken captive by the kings of Assyria, to Assyria and the lands of the Medes, was the first one, and only involved the northern "kingdom of Israel". Then around 120 years later, the king of Babylon took the house of Judah (JEWS) captive to Babylon for 70 years. After the 70 years, the majority of the 3-tribe "house of Judah" was scattered further through the countries like the ten tribes were. Only a small remnant of the Jews returned to Judea-Jerusalem.

So with the ten northern tribes gone out of the land, and the foreigner Samaritans in their place, only the JEWS of the "house of Judah" were left in the holy land, at Judea-Jerusalem. And all 3 tribes, Judah, Benjamin, and Levi, and the foreigners with them, called theirselves by the title of JEW.

The ten tribes were lost after a while. The Jewish historian Josephus said in his day though (around 100 A.D.), that the ten tribes were still scattered beyond Euphrates, and were a great number of people, too many to be counted. But at some point, the ten tribes became hidden as Gentiles, living as Gentiles, taking different names, and having lost their heritage of God's feast days, sabbaths, and new moons, as God said that would happen to them through His prophet Hosea.

Thus with only the JEWS remaining, that is when the idea that ONLY JEWS represent the nation of Israel began to take place in history. The ACTUAL TRUTH of the matter though, is that the MAJORITY of the children of Israel, the 10 tribes, were scattered and lost their heritage as the larger portion of Israel. Yet God prophesied of their return, so in some way God had to have kept those ten lost tribes separate from the world, but still as His chosen.

In Romans 9, Apostle Paul quoted from Hosea to Roman Gentile believers on Jesus Christ, when the Book of Hosea was written specifically to the ten tribe "house of Israel"! Doing that put the ten scattered tribes among the Gentiles in Europe. In the Scottish declaration of independence, its leaders in that document proclaimed their origins from old Israel, and having trekked through many countries, winding up in Scotland, again placing peoples of Israel among the Gentiles in Europe.

In ancient Spain, an area Apostle Paul said he planned to visit the brethren at, there is a city named Zaragossa which means 'stronghold of Zara'. Zarah was a son of Judah born of Tamar, and he was the twin brother of Pharez, of whom the house of David and our Lord Jesus Christ would be born of (see Genesis 38). Zarah actually stuck his hand out of Tamar's womb first, and as was the custom to mark the firstborn, they tied a scarlet thread on Zarah's wrist. But his twin brother Pharez pulled Zarah back in, and Pharez instead came out of the womb first. Thus in ancient Spain, a portion of Zarah's seed is revealed having migrated there. This is very important regarding the royalty of ancient Ireland, since the Milesains of ancient Spain are linked with the early kings of Ireland.
And from Eze 37:15-17 Christ does not have a problem as He takes one stick from Judah and one stick from Israel and then makes ONE STICK that makes Israel one STICK and I have left Josephus out since his letters are not inspired .

dan p
 
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