It got me thinking, even back to the bigger picture -- what, then, IS the essence of Christianity, and what does Christianity offer that other world views or religions don't? Why is there such division in Christianity when the Apostle Paul told us not to have all these divisions? And as a woman, how especially do I deal with all of this, when Eve's curse is upon me? How can I figure out the truth when I'm supposed to have a male intermediary to decide my beliefs for me (women must submit to men authorities, and cannot come to Christ on their own), and yet all my male intermediaries would war over very different theological views, coming to completely logically contradictory conclusions?
Hi kdm-
I'm going to try to address what I think is at the heart of your questions: the essence of Christianity
along with key passages for you to look at and fact-check me. Although I am sure you've come across this before in other forms, I'm being deliberate on how I present the details to highlight the essence for you.
1) At the core of the biblical message, Genesis through Revelation, is a community of agape. The Father and Son loving one another through the Spirit. So the first thing to recognize is that before anything else even existed, self-giving, other-focused love was going on. According to 1 John 4:8 , God IS agape, he doesn't just have or give it. Yahweh is a divine community of love so love has always existed.
Key passages: Genesis 1:1-2, John 1:1-3 & 14, John 17:5, John 5:20, 1 John 5:1, Matthew 28:19, 2 Corinthians 3:18, John 14:26.
2)
Out of the overflow of that love (not out of need or of lack), Yahweh (the Divine community of three persons) created everything in order to pour out more love. Creation is portrayed as a joint work, but also as was a gift from the Father to the Son. Yahweh loves his creation and called it very good.
Key passage: Colossians 1:16 (esp. 16b), John 3:16, Genesis 1:31
3) God created humanity (male and female) as his counterparts on earth to extend the goodness of the Garden, his good, creative rule beyond the garden. A solitary being could not "image" Yahweh , because The Father, Son and Spirit have always existed together. Therefore Humanity was created as a two-fold, complimentary unity of man and woman. Each one unique from but also like the other. Each is indispensable within the community of love that generates new life (new human families and new human culture), just like Yahweh.
Key passages: Genesis 1:26-28, Genesis 2:18-24, Galatians 3:28, 1 Peter 3:7
4)
Sin is anti-agape, the taking from others to enlarge the self. When humanity chose to distrust the Creator who made them in favor of a deceiver's words, they ceased to receive God's love and goodness as a gift and began to redefine good and evil to suit ourselves. Disconnected from the only source of life (Yahweh), we are doomed to death-producing thoughts, desires, and actions. We turn people into objects for our pleasure or into obstacles to our happiness. Sin always kills people and destroys relationships. Men abuse women, women manipulate men, the strong enslave the weak, the weak pass the buck on to those who are weaker. Death and other-destroying, self-focusedness is
antithetical to Yahweh and cannot be with Him.
Key passages: Genesis 3, Genesis 4, Genesis 6:5, Romans 1:18-32, Titus 3:3, 1 Cor. 6:9-10
5)
But Yahweh is the Faithful God who has persistent, loyal agape-love toward's his rebellious creatures. Yahweh always takes the initiative in love. He entered into a relational covenant of loyal love with a particular line of humans. Through them, he promised to send a rescuer and bless all the people of the earth, drawing them back into relationship with himself. As a highly relational being, he talks to some of them, shows them his faithful love in mighty acts, has them record his words, and continues to make and keep promises pointing to a coming Divine King who will destroy sin and death by taking the consequences of sin on himself.
Key passages: Genesis 12:2-3, Psalm 2:1-8, Psalm 22, Isaiah 53, 1 Corinthians 13, Hebrews 1:1-2, Romans 3:21-26, Hebrews 2:9
6)
At the right time, the Father sent the Son into the world, empowered by the Spirit to accomplish this reconciliation and renewal, the final word on God's deep self-giving love through his death on the cross.
Key Passages: Romans 5:8, Galatians 4:4, Philippians 2:5-11,
7) All who reverse the disloyalty in the garden by once again trusting that God has reconciled humanity to him in Christ are adopted into God's Divine family. We receive the Holy Spirit as a seal guaranteeing eternal life and empowering a new life of agape love within a community of love, the church. We love others because we have been loved already. We can even live to benefit our enemies, just like Jesus.
Key Passages: John 5:39-40, Jon 6:35-40, Ephesians 1:3-14, Ephesians 4:20-24, Titus 3:4-7, 1 Peter 1:3-5, 2 Peter 1:3-4, John 13:34, Romans 12:10, Philippians 2:1-4, 1 John 4:19
To summarize: the center of the whole biblical narrative is agape, interpersonal self-giving, other-focused active love. The tri-personal Divine community
delighted in agape love before anything existed,
created out of that agape in order to share more love with more persons. Now, in Christ, we are reconciled back to interpersonal relationship in which we are loved and we live empowered by that love with the assurance that this will continue beyond the grave.
The two big commands Jesus emphasized are : agape Yahweh with everything you have, and agape your neighbor as if they were you! (Matthew 22:37)