- Faith is about the things we believe
- Faith is about the things we do
- Faith is about the things we believe and the things we do
Which statement best fits what Faith is?
Faith is a thing. It's not a "concept," it's not a belief, it's a palpable, substantive
thing.
The ancient Greeks discovered air, realizing that wind is not something that comes from somewhere and goes somewhere, and that breath is not something generated within the body, but that wind and breath are the evidence of air that they could not see, even though it constantly surrounded them.
Faith is not something unpalpable, faith is the palpable evidence of things that are not palpable. Like wind, it is the evidence of something unseen.
That's why the writer of Hebrews used
hard terminology to define faith, not conceptual terminology.
Faith is the
substance of things hoped for. For instance I might hope to win the powerball lottery, but the substance (a palpable thing) of that hope is the lottery ticket in my hand. Without that lottery ticket, there would not be a substance for my hope to win the lottery.
Faith is the
evidence of things not seen. A forensic scientist walks into a kitchen. He sees a bloody knife, he sees blood spatters on the wall. He collects four pints of blood from the floor and determines in the lab that all the blood came from a single individual.
Therefore, he concludes that a murder has occurred and there is a dead body somewhere. He doesn't see a dead body, but he has evidence of a dead body.
By "substance" and "evidence" the writer of Hebrews is saying as forcefully as he can, using hard words and then doubling down on it, that he's referring to a palpable thing, not a concept or a belief. Faith is the palpable thing that is the supporting evidence discernible within us of that which we do not otherwise discern.
Because of faith, we know there is heaven, because of faith we know there is Christ.
If you have faith, you know you have it because you can feel it like you can feel the wind blowing on you, and you know it is something you did not have before.