BrotherJJ
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But he taught one truth as foundational - the only foundation that can be built upon:
NKJ 1 Cor. 3:10-11 According to the grace of God which was given to me, as a wise master builder I have laid the foundation, and another builds on it. But let each one take heed how he builds on it. 11 For no other foundation can anyone lay than that which is laid, which is Jesus Christ.
NKJ Acts 18:1-5 After these things Paul departed from Athens and went to Corinth. 2 And he found a certain Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, who had recently come from Italy with his wife Priscilla (because Claudius had commanded all the Jews to depart from Rome); and he came to them. 3 So, because he was of the same trade, he stayed with them and worked; for by occupation they were tentmakers. 4 And he reasoned in the synagogue every Sabbath, and persuaded both Jews and Greeks. 5 When Silas and Timothy had come from Macedonia, Paul was compelled by the Spirit, and testified to the Jews that Jesus is the Christ.
Remembering that "Christ" is a title, whenever we read "Jesus Christ," it's just short for Jesus the Christ, or Jesus is the Christ. The fact that the Messiah/Christ finally came into human history in the person of Jesus, was and is the foundation for Christianity.
And for Christians who did not grow up learning the Jewish Scriptures, the other part of this foundation is who and what "the Christ" is. For this Paul pointed mixed audiences of Jews & non-Jews to Psalm 2 for a short & intense writing about YHWH's Anointed/Christ/Messiah (Acts 13). Psalm 2 would probably be a better place to start evangelizing than 1 Cor 15. Then the evangelized would be founded on the fact that this Jesus Christ is someone who best be obeyed by all - including kings of the earth. Paul evangelized this way & laid this foundation.
Yes, we have a lot of translations now. I also look at several English versions (9 on screen right now). I also read translational notes & translate Greek. Here is another translation and a few translations notes from a couple versions:
YLT 1 Corinthians 15:3 for I delivered to you first, what also I did receive, that Christ died for our sins, according to the Writings,
NET 1 Corinthians 15:3 For I passed on to you as of first importance (3) what I also received – that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures,I know this 1Cor15 gospel, which is actually part of the Gospel, has been made extremely popular, but it does not teach foundationally who and what the Christ is and thus who and what Jesus actually is. He's YHWH's Anointed (Ps2) - YHWH's Prophet, Priest, and KING. And the earth is His - He is the resurrected King of God's Kingdom, the Kingdom of Heaven. All authority in Heaven and on earth has been given to Him and He has commanded that we make students of all nations, baptizing them and teaching all He commands. This is all authority language beginning with the title "Christ." This is Kingdom language and the KING. If more Christians understood this, then maybe we'd have more obedience to the King and less belief that He allows sin to continue in those who are truly His.
NET Notes (1Co 15:3): (3) tn Grk "among (the) first things."NAS 1 Corinthians 15:3 For (a) I delivered to you (1) as of first importance what I also received, that Christ died (b) for our sins (c) according to the Scriptures,
Notes:NIV 1 Corinthians 15:3 For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance(1) : that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures,
1 Lit., among the first
a 1Co 11:23
b Joh 1:29; Gal 1:4; Heb 5:1, Heb 5:3; 1Pe 2:24
c Isa 53:5-12; Mat 26:24; Luk 24:25-27; Act 8:32f.; Act 17:2f.; Act 26:22
NIV Notes (1Co 15:3): Notes: (1) Or you at the firstWhat these translators are telling us is that they are making a choice as to how to translate the Greek phrase. As the NAS notes, the literal translation would be "among the first."
The Greek word at issue here can mean first in time, first in importance, first in order, etc. One of the problems I have with this notion of first importance is that it conflicts with the concept of foundations, which are of first importance in building as Paul - the wise/skillful master builder indicates (1Cor3:10). This is one of the reasons I wouldn't translate 1Cor15:3 as importance.
On the other hand, importance would not be an issue if we just stay close in context in 1Cor15. Note that Paul doesn't mention "Jesus" until late in 1Cor15. He just says that "Christ" died, was buried, was resurrected according to the Scriptures. He doesn't have to mention Jesus to these Corinthians because he's already laid the foundation that Jesus is the Christ. All he's doing in 1Cor15 is making the case for the vital importance of the resurrection of Jesus the Christ. If not resurrected, then Jesus is not the Christ (because the Christ was to die, be buried & resurrected per Scripture) and our faith that Jesus is the Christ is then worthless.
Death for our sins, burial, resurrection is surely of great importance, but who & what is this person is the foundation upon which all that has been done for us can be built. That's Paul's language.
All foundational truth needed for salvation was offered in the scripture I shared with you.
1 Cor 15:2-4 Christ died for your sins, was buried & rose on the 3rd day.
Rom 10:9 That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved.
1 Thes 4:14 For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so them also which sleep in Jesus will God bring with him.
Where in the kingdom message do I find Christ's salvations death & resurrection foundational truth message?
BTW Messiah/Christ wasn't promised to gentiles. Pre-resurrection gentiles had no relationship with God.
Eph 2:
11 Wherefore remember, that ye being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands;
12 That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:
Additional help:
Though told the apostles did not understand that Messiah was going to die or rise from the dead. (Matt 16:21-22, Lk 18:33-34, & Jn 20:9)
Messiah's, earthly/walk, fleshly/ministry. Was to and only to the Jews = the circumcision.
Matt 10:5 Messiah sent forth the 12 & commanded them. To not go the Gentiles or into any city of the Samaritans
(NOTE: Samaritans were Jewish descendants from Ephraim and the half-tribe of Manasseh. They had inter married & were considered 1/2 breeds by the Jews. Jesus say's DON'T go to GENTILES)
6 But go rather to the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
(NOTE: Messiah is sent, & sends his disciples to, the lost sheep of the ""House of Israel"")
Matt 15:24 Messiah answered & said, I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel.
(NOTE: Messiah say's; He has been sent, ONLY, to the lost sheep of the ""House of Israel"")
Rom 15:8 I say that Messiah was a minister of the circumcision for the truth of God, to confirm the promises made unto the fathers:
(NOTE: Messiah came to preach to the circumcision (Jews only) & to fulfil promises made to the circumcision's fathers, NOT GENTILES)
Acts 10:28 Peter said unto them, Ye know how that it is an """unlawful""" thing for a man that is a Jew to keep company, or come unto one of another nation; but God hath shewed me that I should not call any man common or unclean
(NOTE: Peter tells Cornelius a gentile. It's UNLAWFUl for a Jew to keep company with a gentile)
Pre-cross, Jews often referred to Gentiles as "dogs". (See Matt 7:6; Lk 16:21) To include the Lord Himself (Matt 15:26)
Gentiles were considered so ungodly, being in their presence could make a Jew ceremonially unclean (Jn 18:28)
Broad brushing gentiles into Jesus pre-death & resurrection kingdom message is unscriptural. Pease JJ
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