To answer all of your questions above:
Honest to goodness: exegesis
My goal when I'm reading the Bible is to extract what the author intended me to. I want to walk away with the conclusion the author intended for me.
There were some accusations of my interpretations "always lining up with the reformers", but is that a bad thing? It's not as if the reformers were some strange group that suddenly appeared on the scene out of no where and had no connections or knowledge about the religion that existed before them. They knew how theology had been shaped and changed. They knew history. In fact, Luther was an "Augustinian Monk", so he was after a tradition that was a thousand years before his time.
And it can't be denied that the reformers and puritans were some of the best exegetes in our history. To say that my interpretations "line up with Reformed theology"
because I'm reformed is just silly, and is actually backwards from the truth. It's a chicken and egg situation. The reason I consider myself reformed because of what was shown to me to be in the Bible, not vice versa. I don't "see" reformed ideas in the Bible because I was first reformed. That could only be true if you were raised in the reformed tradition, which I was not. I was originally a staunch Arminian, your typical free will embracing Baptist.
I can't respond to every reply that has been given, but here's some ones:
To be fair, every time we use the Biblical canon, we are trusting in what some "early Christians said".
True, but ultimately we're trusting God to guide his church and establish his canon
through those men, right?
Any sillier than "What the Bible says is..." which always ends up meaning "What I and my particular tradition thinks you should believe is what the Bible says"?
Not necessarily true if your goal is exegesis. Which mine is. So my defense is exegesis (drawing out the intended meaning of the text). What is the EO's goal? it can't be exegesis because you guys seem to put a lot of stock in tradition, almost to be equal with scripture. This is a disagreement that I don't see us reconciling. I fully agree with the reformers that scripture alone is the final authority on matters of faith and practice.
I also agree with the reformers "semper reformanda" which means "always reforming". We should always be checking ourself to see if we have strayed from the path. But in order to do so, you have to establish what that standard is, and to us, that is the Bible. hence sola scriptura. It i sthe standard that we are constantly checking ot see if we match up with it.
If one assigns tradition as an authority, he cannot "semper reformanda" can he? Because if tradition is authority, then your current situation might have become tradition. So there is no objective unchanging standard to measure up against.
Regarding my OP, I feel that something important is missed by you guys. And that is, the early church wasn't focused on many of the doctrines we talk about today. Instead, they were more focused on foundational doctrines such as the Trinity, and the person of Christ. They had a lot of work to do in establishing "essential" doctrines that could lay the foundation for future generations, and didn't have time to mess with non-essentials like monergism and synergism.
However, not surprisingly, these doctrines (such as predestination, monergism/synergism)
did eventually arise as the focal point of controversy. You could say after the dust was settled from the hard work of the early christians, it wasn't long before more and more issues arose that needed to be addressed - and addressed they were.
What I'm trying to say is, doctrine is established over time, and partly due to the controversies that arise. The church encounters an issue, they deal with it, and they leave their conclusions behind for future generations. I'm convinced this is what happened regarding monergism in the early 500's. (Council of Orange) It's not as if the things us Calvinists debate on the forums is some new idea to church history. Christians were already talking about it and making conclusions thousands of years ago.
In other words, just because a doctrine wasn't talked about
yet, doesn't mean it's not true, not important, or not worth talking about
now.
You guys appeal to ECF, but ironically, we can find statements from them to support almost any stance. I've seen both Calvinists and Arminians quote ECF in support of both sides of the issue. That is, you can find ECFs talking about free will, but you can also find them talking about God's control of all things and predestination. (as a side note, this proves to me that considering their stance of God controlling all things, when they talk about free will they simply mean the ability of choice - they don't mean the Libertarian Free will that is necessary for synergism/arminianism, but I digress) This is just one more example of a concept in theology that needs to time to grow and be expounded upon.
To me, much light is shed, I feel, when I consider the fact that the reformation, in their desire re-capturing
old ideas, were vehemently opposed to synergism, and so strong on the stances of God's absolute control and monergism. It tells me that my current understanding of God's sovereignty and monergistic salvation, is deeply rooted in church history. It was the resounding affirmation of my Christian ancestors, traced all through history.
That is not to say there were not also synergists in church history, but it means that you cannot simply dismiss monergism/Calvinism with a wave of the hand. Nor can you dismiss the things we discuss on these forums as being non important, or dismiss them as "framing the conversation in a way the early church didn't understand", because as I hope I've laid out here, that is irrelevant.
A Bible in the King's English?
Their own language of course