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(CLV) Ga 3:23
Now before the coming of faith we were garrisoned under law, being locked up together for the faith about to be revealed.
Those who transgress the law are under the law. Those who are obedient to the law aren't under the curses of the law.
Now all are under the law, as all have sinned, before coming to faith.
What does this abstract word faith, of Greek philosophy, mean from a Hebraic understanding? If we want to understand YHWH's message; we would do well to approach that understanding in the language, and from the culture, in which his word was given.
Greek is an ethereal abstract language. Hebrew is a concrete language. The concrete is what we can perceive with our five senses. Faith can mean many things in the imaginations of those who think in abstract terms.
The concrete Hebrew word, for the abstract abstract Greek word "faith," is emunah H530.
The first place where it appears in scripture is in Exodus.
(CLV) Ex 17:12
When the hands of Moses became heavy, they took a stone and placed it beneath him, and he sat on it. As for Aaron and Hur, they upheld i his hands, one on this side and one on that side. So it came to be that his hands were constant (H530) until the sunset.
It literally means firmness. Moses held his hands firm.
The root of the word emunah is aman (H539). Aman means firm.
It's used in Isaiah to describe something being nailed in place.
(CLV) Isa 22:23
I will fasten him like a peg in a sure place (H539), and he will become a throne of glory to his father's house.
So Paul is saying that before standing firm we were transgressing the Torah, thereby being under the curses.
Let's see what Paul says about standing firm in righteousness.
(CLV) Ro 10:6
Yet the righteousness of faith is saying thus: You may not be saying in your heart, Who will be ascending into heaven? that is, to be leading Christ down
What is righteousness?
Definition of righteous
1 : acting in accord with divine or moral law : free from guilt or sin
Definition of RIGHTEOUS
Paul is quoting the Torah. Paul taught exclusively from the TaNaK.
Let's take a look at what he is quoting in regards to defining the "righteousness of faith."
(CLV) Dt 30:11
For this instruction that I am enjoining on you today, it is neither too difficult for you, nor is it too far off.
(CLV) Dt 30:12
It is neither in the heavens for you to say: Who shall ascend to the heavens for us and take it for us and announce it to us that we may do it?
(CLV) Dt 30:13
Nor is it across the sea for you to say: Who shall cross across the sea for us and take it for us and announce it to us that we may do it?
(CLV) Dt 30:14
For the word is exceedingly near to you, in your mouth and in your heart, to do it.
(CLV) Dt 30:15
See! I have set before you today life and good, death and evil.
(CLV) Dt 30:16
If you should hearken to the instructions of Yahweh your Elohim that I am enjoining on you today, to love Yahweh your Elohim, to walk in His ways and to observe His instructions, His statutes and His ordinances, then you will live and multiply, and Yahweh your Elohim will bless you in the land where you are entering to tenant it.
Those who are firm in their obedience to Torah, are not under the curses for transgressing the Torah.
Now before the coming of faith we were garrisoned under law, being locked up together for the faith about to be revealed.
Those who transgress the law are under the law. Those who are obedient to the law aren't under the curses of the law.
Now all are under the law, as all have sinned, before coming to faith.
What does this abstract word faith, of Greek philosophy, mean from a Hebraic understanding? If we want to understand YHWH's message; we would do well to approach that understanding in the language, and from the culture, in which his word was given.
Greek is an ethereal abstract language. Hebrew is a concrete language. The concrete is what we can perceive with our five senses. Faith can mean many things in the imaginations of those who think in abstract terms.
The concrete Hebrew word, for the abstract abstract Greek word "faith," is emunah H530.
The first place where it appears in scripture is in Exodus.
(CLV) Ex 17:12
When the hands of Moses became heavy, they took a stone and placed it beneath him, and he sat on it. As for Aaron and Hur, they upheld i his hands, one on this side and one on that side. So it came to be that his hands were constant (H530) until the sunset.
It literally means firmness. Moses held his hands firm.
The root of the word emunah is aman (H539). Aman means firm.
It's used in Isaiah to describe something being nailed in place.
(CLV) Isa 22:23
I will fasten him like a peg in a sure place (H539), and he will become a throne of glory to his father's house.
So Paul is saying that before standing firm we were transgressing the Torah, thereby being under the curses.
Let's see what Paul says about standing firm in righteousness.
(CLV) Ro 10:6
Yet the righteousness of faith is saying thus: You may not be saying in your heart, Who will be ascending into heaven? that is, to be leading Christ down
What is righteousness?
Definition of righteous
1 : acting in accord with divine or moral law : free from guilt or sin
Definition of RIGHTEOUS
Paul is quoting the Torah. Paul taught exclusively from the TaNaK.
Let's take a look at what he is quoting in regards to defining the "righteousness of faith."
(CLV) Dt 30:11
For this instruction that I am enjoining on you today, it is neither too difficult for you, nor is it too far off.
(CLV) Dt 30:12
It is neither in the heavens for you to say: Who shall ascend to the heavens for us and take it for us and announce it to us that we may do it?
(CLV) Dt 30:13
Nor is it across the sea for you to say: Who shall cross across the sea for us and take it for us and announce it to us that we may do it?
(CLV) Dt 30:14
For the word is exceedingly near to you, in your mouth and in your heart, to do it.
(CLV) Dt 30:15
See! I have set before you today life and good, death and evil.
(CLV) Dt 30:16
If you should hearken to the instructions of Yahweh your Elohim that I am enjoining on you today, to love Yahweh your Elohim, to walk in His ways and to observe His instructions, His statutes and His ordinances, then you will live and multiply, and Yahweh your Elohim will bless you in the land where you are entering to tenant it.
Those who are firm in their obedience to Torah, are not under the curses for transgressing the Torah.