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In a 5-4 decision issued late Friday, Chief Justice John Roberts sided with the court's liberal bloc in upholding the state's right to impose limits on congregations in order to slow the spread of COVID-19.
"Although California's guidelines place restrictions on places of worship, those restrictions appear consistent with the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment," Roberts said, in an opinion that denied a request by the South Bay United Pentecostal Church for relief from the rules..."
The free exercise clause is not absolute. It has never been held that the 1st Amendment protects any and all kinds of religious practice. As Warren Jeffs found out, his religious belief--even if sincere--didn't allow him to marry a 12 year old. David Koresh's bizarre apocalyptic beliefs didn't mean his Branch Davidian cult could hoard mass quantities of illegal machine guns and grenades. Or that they could refuse to let authorities, who had legally-issued warrants, search for illegal weapons. You cannot break the law, or endanger others under the cover of religious freedom. As long as it's reasonable, appropriate to the situation, and applied equally to all faiths, a state can regulate religious practice in the interest of protecting persons' health and well-being. That should be common sense.
Supreme Court Rejects Church's Challenge To California's Coronavirus Rules
"Although California's guidelines place restrictions on places of worship, those restrictions appear consistent with the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment," Roberts said, in an opinion that denied a request by the South Bay United Pentecostal Church for relief from the rules..."
The free exercise clause is not absolute. It has never been held that the 1st Amendment protects any and all kinds of religious practice. As Warren Jeffs found out, his religious belief--even if sincere--didn't allow him to marry a 12 year old. David Koresh's bizarre apocalyptic beliefs didn't mean his Branch Davidian cult could hoard mass quantities of illegal machine guns and grenades. Or that they could refuse to let authorities, who had legally-issued warrants, search for illegal weapons. You cannot break the law, or endanger others under the cover of religious freedom. As long as it's reasonable, appropriate to the situation, and applied equally to all faiths, a state can regulate religious practice in the interest of protecting persons' health and well-being. That should be common sense.
Supreme Court Rejects Church's Challenge To California's Coronavirus Rules