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This post is in response to DavidPT on another thread, where we were discussing the time limits of the millennium. My contention was that the literal, 1,000-year millennium is undoubtedly presented as a PAST fulfillment by the time Revelation was being written, and that it had ENDED in AD 33 with the "First resurrection" of Christ the "First-fruits" and the 144,000 remnant of the "First-fruits" that He raised from the dead in Matthew 27:52-53.
DavidPT's question was with regard to just how anyone in Revelation 20:4 could have "lived and reigned WITH Christ" in a millennium period which began before Christ was even born.
We use this writing technique all the time in speaking about someone by a term that is not necessarily true of them at the moment we are speaking, and scripture does the same thing here in Rev. 20:4. One example is in Acts 4:27 and following. "For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel were gathered together...And now, Lord, behold their threatenings: and grant unto thy servants, that will all boldness they may speak thy word, By stretching forth thine hand to heal; and that signs and wonders may be done by the name of thy holy child Jesus."
We know for certain that Jesus at that point in time was not a young child, but a full grown adult male in glorified, resurrected form in heaven. Yet the language is not contradictory, since we know exactly of whom the disciples were speaking - the man Christ Jesus who had once been a young child growing up in Nazareth.
Another example is when scripture says that it was the "Son" of God who "made the worlds" (Hebrews 1:2). Yet we know that the second person of the Trinity who became flesh as the incarnate Son of God in Mary's womb was not yet in that incarnate form as God's "Son" before creation in Genesis. Yet there is no contradiction, because we know that this term, "the Son" was speaking of the "Word" which later became incarnate flesh, and dwelt among us.
A typical example for us would be for a man to say "My wife went to kindergarten at such and such a school". We know that the little 5-year old girl was not this man's wife at the time she went to that school. The same man could say "My wife is buried in such and such a cemetery." Yet we know that the living wife of this man is not buried alive in that cemetery. Only that the woman who used to be known as his living wife is now dead and buried there.
So, back to the question of how saints could "live and reign with Christ" from 968/967 BC until AD 33 when the millennium ended. The important thing to remember is that there is no time limitation put upon the reign of the second person of the Trinity. That "reign" has always been "from everlasting" and "to everlasting". "Thy throne is established of old; thou are from everlasting."
The thousand-year time limitation for the millennium was put upon SATAN, whose deception was chained for those literal thousand years. Anyone who is a saint "reigns in life by one, Jesus Christ" in a very real sense of the word, as found in Romans 5:17. Those faithful children of God who looked forward in time to Christ's day (like Abel and Abraham) were just as much "reigning in life with Christ", who was later going to come, as those who looked backward in time to Christ's days on earth. They, too, were "reigning in life with Christ", as believers also do today.
Christ's (aka the "Word's") continual reign has been manifested in different ways over history, and during the Rev. 20 millennium years, it was characterized by Satan's deception of the nations being bound during that time. Any saint who was living their natural lifetime on earth at some point during that millennium period (from 968/967 BC until AD 33) shared in the benefits of a period of history when Satan's deception had been shut down for that time. It was better than the previous "times of this ignorance" when God had suffered all nations to walk in their own ways before then.
The interpreted millennium conditions for this world have been artificially inflated as being euphoric, pristine, and sinless. Which is not how scripture described that millennium time period at all. Even with Satan's deception shut down from 968/967 BC until AD 33, that did not eliminate mankind's own ability to deceive itself and others. And just like Adam who was NOT deceived, simply knowing to do good and doing it not was still sin. Sin can still be deliberately committed, even without any deception being involved. The millennium was not a period of a sin-free world.
DavidPT's question was with regard to just how anyone in Revelation 20:4 could have "lived and reigned WITH Christ" in a millennium period which began before Christ was even born.
We use this writing technique all the time in speaking about someone by a term that is not necessarily true of them at the moment we are speaking, and scripture does the same thing here in Rev. 20:4. One example is in Acts 4:27 and following. "For of a truth against thy holy child Jesus, whom thou hast anointed, both Herod, and Pontius Pilate, with the Gentiles, and the people of Israel were gathered together...And now, Lord, behold their threatenings: and grant unto thy servants, that will all boldness they may speak thy word, By stretching forth thine hand to heal; and that signs and wonders may be done by the name of thy holy child Jesus."
We know for certain that Jesus at that point in time was not a young child, but a full grown adult male in glorified, resurrected form in heaven. Yet the language is not contradictory, since we know exactly of whom the disciples were speaking - the man Christ Jesus who had once been a young child growing up in Nazareth.
Another example is when scripture says that it was the "Son" of God who "made the worlds" (Hebrews 1:2). Yet we know that the second person of the Trinity who became flesh as the incarnate Son of God in Mary's womb was not yet in that incarnate form as God's "Son" before creation in Genesis. Yet there is no contradiction, because we know that this term, "the Son" was speaking of the "Word" which later became incarnate flesh, and dwelt among us.
A typical example for us would be for a man to say "My wife went to kindergarten at such and such a school". We know that the little 5-year old girl was not this man's wife at the time she went to that school. The same man could say "My wife is buried in such and such a cemetery." Yet we know that the living wife of this man is not buried alive in that cemetery. Only that the woman who used to be known as his living wife is now dead and buried there.
So, back to the question of how saints could "live and reign with Christ" from 968/967 BC until AD 33 when the millennium ended. The important thing to remember is that there is no time limitation put upon the reign of the second person of the Trinity. That "reign" has always been "from everlasting" and "to everlasting". "Thy throne is established of old; thou are from everlasting."
The thousand-year time limitation for the millennium was put upon SATAN, whose deception was chained for those literal thousand years. Anyone who is a saint "reigns in life by one, Jesus Christ" in a very real sense of the word, as found in Romans 5:17. Those faithful children of God who looked forward in time to Christ's day (like Abel and Abraham) were just as much "reigning in life with Christ", who was later going to come, as those who looked backward in time to Christ's days on earth. They, too, were "reigning in life with Christ", as believers also do today.
Christ's (aka the "Word's") continual reign has been manifested in different ways over history, and during the Rev. 20 millennium years, it was characterized by Satan's deception of the nations being bound during that time. Any saint who was living their natural lifetime on earth at some point during that millennium period (from 968/967 BC until AD 33) shared in the benefits of a period of history when Satan's deception had been shut down for that time. It was better than the previous "times of this ignorance" when God had suffered all nations to walk in their own ways before then.
The interpreted millennium conditions for this world have been artificially inflated as being euphoric, pristine, and sinless. Which is not how scripture described that millennium time period at all. Even with Satan's deception shut down from 968/967 BC until AD 33, that did not eliminate mankind's own ability to deceive itself and others. And just like Adam who was NOT deceived, simply knowing to do good and doing it not was still sin. Sin can still be deliberately committed, even without any deception being involved. The millennium was not a period of a sin-free world.
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