There is no doubt King David was convinced Solomon was God's choice:
1 Chronicles 22:6 (AV)
6 Then he called for Solomon his son, and charged him to build an house for the LORD God of Israel.
But the only text that appears to support this is:
1 Chronicles 28:6 (AV)
6 And he said unto me, Solomon thy son, he shall build my house and my courts: for I have chosen him to be my son, and I will be his father.
But this reads more like a
Simon says... or David's interpretation of:
2 Samuel 7:12–14 (AV)
12 And when thy days be fulfilled, and thou shalt sleep with thy fathers, I will set up thy seed after thee, which shall proceed out of thy bowels, and I will establish his kingdom.
13 He shall build an house for my name, and I will stablish the throne of his kingdom for ever.
14 I will be his father, and he shall be my son. If he commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men, and with the stripes of the children of men:
David's interpretation of this passage grew to:
1 Chronicles 28:3 (AV)
3 But God said unto me, Thou shalt not build an house for my name, because thou hast been a man of war, and hast shed blood.
And:
1 Chronicles 22:7–11 (AV)
7 And David said to Solomon, My son, as for me, it was in my mind to build an house unto the name of the LORD my God:
8 But the word of the LORD came to me, saying, Thou hast shed blood abundantly, and hast made great wars: thou shalt not build an house unto my name, because thou hast shed much blood upon the earth in my sight.
9 Behold, a son shall be born to thee, who shall be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all his enemies round about: for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness unto Israel in his days.
10 He shall build an house for my name; and he shall be my son, and I will be his father; and I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel for ever.
11 Now, my son, the LORD be with thee; and prosper thou, and build the house of the LORD thy God, as he hath said of thee.
But the actual meaning of 2 Samuel 7:12-14 is:
Zechariah 6:12–13 (AV)
12 And speak unto him, saying, Thus speaketh the LORD of hosts, saying, Behold the man whose name is The BRANCH; and he shall grow up out of his place, and he shall build the temple of the LORD:
13 Even he shall build the temple of the LORD; and he shall bear the glory, and shall sit and rule upon his throne; and he shall be a priest upon his throne: and the counsel of peace shall be between them both.
- Solomon as never truly the Son of God
- Solomon was never a Priest
- Solomon's name was never the Branch (Netzar / Nazarene)
- Solomon's kingdom did not last forever
God's house in the time of David was the tabernacle God instructed Moses to build in the wilderness wandering.
Hebrews 8:5 (AV)
5 Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See, saith he, that thou make all things according to the pattern shewed to thee in the mount.
Notice the absence of the stone dead temple Solomon built. And he broke nearly every Levitical sacrificial law in its dedication.
Now the Temple was in fact the means in which God dealt with Israel since it was built despite God's intention that his Temple would be built by the Messiah (Zechariah 6:12-13) and that Temple would be the living Church (1 Corinthians 3:16) in Christ's Kingdom that lasts forever and ever. God condescended to deal with Israel in the Old Covenant through the temple Solomon built. And from that point onward, Israel was rarely in good standing with God.
Read 1 Samuel 8 to see another example of God condescending to the will of man in the monarchy. Note also God's warning about what the people would endure once they had a king...