Edit: I think I somehow misread your post and responded to the wrong question. I will leave my original post below anyway. My apologies for the confusion!
To address your question properly, I did not think of it in that way. I know that we are crucified with Christ (Galatians 2:20) and that we are raised to life with him by faith (Colossians 2:12). However, I did not make this connection in the context of Revelation 20. I would love to hear a little more from you on this, if you do not mind.
Original post: Yes! In fact another passage in the Johannine corpus, John 5:19-29, came to mind. Here is my brief exegesis. I welcome your input since I am still learning!
21 For as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, so also the Son gives life to whom he will. 22 For the Father judges no one, but has given all judgment to the Son, 23 that all may honor the Son, just as they honor the Father. Whoever does not honor the Son does not honor the Father who sent him. 24 Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me has eternal life. He does not come into judgment, but has passed from death to life. - John 5:21-24 (ESV)
Jesus declares his unity with the Father by raising the dead and giving life just as the Father does. This life is granted through faith and is everlasting. Thus Christ's words in this context carry soteriological and eschatological overtones. John proceeds.
25 “Truly, truly, I say to you, an hour is coming, and is now here, when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those who hear will live. 26 For as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son also to have life in himself. 27 And he has given him authority to execute judgment, because he is the Son of Man. 28 Do not marvel at this, for an hour is coming when all who are in the tombs will hear his voice 29 and come out, those who have done good to the resurrection of life, and those who have done evil to the resurrection of judgment. - John 5:25-29 (ESV)
John uses the phrase "an hour is coming" twice: (1) in verse 25 and (2) in verse 28. In the first instance, John modifies the phrase by appending "and is
now here". What happens during this hour? We read that the dead hear the voice of the Son and live. But this refers not to a contemporaneous physical resurrection
en masse; rather it is stated in the context of verse 24 in which hearing and believing the word of Christ secures eternal life. This could indicate the "first resurrection" spoken of by John in Revelation 20:5. In the second instance, John does not synchronize "an hour is coming" with the present. We are not told when this hour will arrive, only that it is coming. During this hour the dead, both righteous and unrighteous, will be raised to their final, eternal state (v29). This seems to refer to the "second resurrection" implied in Revelation 20:5.
As I was putting together my post on Revelation 20, I thought through the above. However, I chose to stick with the immediate context provided in Revelation, which lead me to see the first resurrection as most likely indicative of the intermediate state. But I certainly see the language of resurrection by regeneration in John 5:25 as a possible alternative, or perhaps, we could see both in play. In other words, the saints coming to life includes both their regeneration in time and the intermediate state upon physical death prior to the return of Christ.
I would appreciate your thoughts on this, especially if you have any resources I can look into. Thanks for bringing this point up brother!
Revelation 20:6 says,
“Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years.”
Christ was the first to conquer the grave. Any resurrections before him ended up dying. Scripture says it. Any resurrection after Him is obviously NOT the first resurrection.
Acts 26:23 presents Christ’s physical resurrection as the first resurrection, saying,
“Christ should suffer, and that He should be the first resurrection from the dead, and should shew light unto the people, and to the Gentiles."
Colossians 1:18 closely mirrors Acts 26:23, saying,
“And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead; that in all things he might have the preeminence.”
Revelation 1:5 uses the same Greek word to describe Christ’s triumphant resurrection, saying,
“Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first begotten of the dead, and the prince of the kings of the earth.”
Paul similarly says in 1 Corinthians 15:20,
“now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept.”
Revelation 20:6 simply says,
“Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power.”
Revelation 20:6, and the truth contained within it, closely correlates with what Jesus taught in John 11:25, saying,
“I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die."
Jesus presents Himself as the
absolute and
only cure for the blight of physical and spiritual death. The eternal life He gives is the only antidote for “the second death” that Revelation 20 discusses.
Christ’s death, burial and resurrection secured two distinct, yet inextricably linked, resurrections for the believer, not one as the Premillennialists repeatedly assert; the first being a spiritual resurrection – the new birth; the second being a physical resurrection of the just. Significantly, there are many passages in Scripture, which support this biblical supposition.
The Greek verb
echo correctly interpreted
“that hath” in the King James Version is written in the present tense and in the active voice. Therefore, we can view the relevance and vitality of “the first resurrection” as being both current and ongoing. Christ’s victory over death is not simply a past event that has no active bearing upon what we are today; it is ongoing reality in the lives of God’s people. The Greek word translated “
part” in the text is the word
meros meaning
share, allotment or portion. This reading tells us that all those that have come to the joy of saving faith in Christ have become partakers in the resurrection life, and through this will escape the horrors of the second death – eternal wrath.
The Christian has a
meros or “part” in “the first resurrection.” The phrase “that hath part” proves we are looking at our positional involvement in Christ's first resurrection. That comes through being “in Christ.”
This is something that Premillennialism seems to miss. This passage is referring to Christ’s role as man’s representative, and in particularly outlining the victory He secured for us through His glorious resurrection over, sin, death and the grave. In turn, it is showing our direct interest in this great transaction. It is showing how Christ became our substitute at the Cross even though He was sinless. He was condemned on our behalf for the purpose that we would be eternally free. He took our sin, our guilt, our past, our weaknesses, our sorrows upon Himself – in full. Finally, when He rose again He did it in our stead. In it He defeated death and the grave for the believer. Thus every sinner has his part in that central resurrection as the only means of overcoming eternal punishment.
We would all agree that Christ
physically conquered the grave with His glorious resurrection. What is more, in order of sequence, He was “the first resurrection.” He was the first to be glorified and enter into heaven. Finally, He did this all on our behalf. That is why this passage says that we now have our
portion in this first resurrection. That is what happens on salvation. We identify with His death, burial and resurrection. In fact, all that experience salvation because they have identified with Christ by simple faith in the new birth. They spiritually have their part in the eternal work of Christ 2,000 years when He defeated the grave on their behalf. In short, this was a substitutionary act – He did it in our stead.
Through Christ’s life, death and resurrection we are delivered from eternal punishment (the second death). This is the only resurrection that spares the entire redeemed community from the horrors of the Lake of Fire. The new birth experience whereby we spiritually become one with Christ is continually depicted as the means by which one escapes eternal punishment. Why would this passage teach anything different? Christ doesn’t present the physical resurrection of the just as our confidence of escaping eternal punishment. No, it is salvation.
Our participation in this hope is active and ongoing; it is not merely a future hope at His Coming. 1 Peter 1:3-5 confirms this, saying,
“Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which according to his abundant mercy hath begotten us again unto a lively hope by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away, reserved in heaven for you, Who are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.”
Our spiritual resurrection is totally linked to Christ's physical resurrection. He is the first resurrection (Acts 26:23, Colossians 1:18, Revelation 1:5 and 1 Corinthians 15:20). Without it there is no hope. There are many Scriptures that show this.