claninja
Well-Known Member
I believe this is a better translation of that verse:
This verse is not saying the old covenant was becoming obsolete. It's saying it was made obsolete by the establishment of the new covenant. Do you not believe that the new covenant was established immediately upon Christ's death and resurrection?
All Hebrews 8:13 means is that the remnants of the old covenant were still visible because the temple was still standing and people were still foolishly performing animal sacrifices and such due to not accepting Christ's once for all sacrifice or due to not understanding the Christ had already made the old covenant obsolete. But, if you think the old covenant was still in effect at that point then I believe you are sadly mistaken.
absolutely agree the old covenant was made obsolete at Christ's 1st advent
Hebrews 10:8-10 In the passage above He says, “Sacrifices and offerings, burnt offerings and sin offerings You did not desire, nor did You delight in them” (although they are offered according to the law). 9Then He adds, “Here I am, I have come to do Your will.” He takes away the first to establish the second. 10And by that will, we have been sanctified through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
While the old covenant had been made obsolete, it was growing old and aging still in the first century.
Hebrews 8:13 By speaking of a new covenant,c He has made (perfect tense) the first one obsolete; and what is growing old (present tense) and aging (present tense) will soon disappear.
IMHO, this growing old and aging in the present tense refers to the practice of the old covenant by Jewish Christians and Jewish non christians. It's important to note the Counsel of Jerusalem only lightened the burdened of gentiles, when it came to the laws of Moses, not the Jews.
Acts 15:28-29 For it has seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to lay on you no greater burden than these requirements: 29that you abstain from what has been sacrificed to idols, and from blood, and from what has been strangled, and from sexual immorality. If you keep yourselves from these, you will do well. Farewell.”
Acts 21:20-24 And when they heard it, they glorified God. And they said to him, “You see, brother, how many thousands there are among the Jews of those who have believed. They are all zealous for the law, and they have been told about you that you teach all the Jews who are among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, telling them not to circumcise their children or walk according to our customs. What then is to be done? They will certainly hear that you have come. Do therefore what we tell you. We have four men who are under a vow; take these men and purify yourself along with them and pay their expenses, so that they may shave their heads. Thus all will know that there is nothing in what they have been told about you, but that you yourself also live in observance of the law.
Look at what Paul told the Galatians here before 70 AD:
Galatians 3:1 You foolish Galatians! Who has bewitched you? Before your very eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed as crucified. 2 I would like to learn just one thing from you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by believing what you heard? 3 Are you so foolish? After beginning by means of the Spirit, are you now trying to finish by means of the flesh? 4 Have you experienced so much in vain—if it really was in vain? 5 So again I ask, does God give you his Spirit and work miracles among you by the works of the law, or by your believing what you heard? 6 So also Abraham “believed God, and it was credited to him as "righteousness.”
These passages make it clear that Christ put an end to the old covenant with His death on the cross.
Yes, Paul would still have scolded the Galatians, even IF the old covenant was still in effect, because old covenant never saved. No one can rely on the works of the law for righteousness. No one can pursue righteous through works of the Law. That was never the point of the Law.
Romans 9:31-32 but that Israel who pursued a law that would lead to righteousness did not succeed in reaching that law. Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
Paul was scolding the Galatians because of their attempt to use the Law for righteousness, which, as we know, is folly.
I believe this is a better translation of that verse:
2 Cor 3:11 (KJV) For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.
Clearly, Christ's death and resurrection established the new covenant. I believe that is undeniable. So, if the new covenant was in effect and was meant to replace the old covenant then how could the old covenant have possibly still be in effect once the new covenant was put into effect? That does not make sense.
Fading away is present tense verb.
2 corinthians 3:11 For if what is fading away (present tense) came with glory, much more will what is permanent have glory.
It makes sense that it was fading away/aging/growing old in the first century when we read through the book of Acts and still see Jewish Christians and Jewish Non Christians still partaking in the temple ceremonies.
As the passage in Galatians 3 shows, it was foolish for anyone to think that the old covenant works of the law were still required. Paul knew that, but he also knew that scolding those Jews the way he did the Galatians was not the right approach. In no way, shape or form can this passages from Acts 21 be used to show that the old covenant was still in effect after Christ's death on the cross. All Paul was doing there was to become "like a Jew to win the Jews" (1 Cor 9:20) to Christ.
1.) I stated Paul partook in the ceremonies as not to hurt the faith of the Jewish converts.
2.) I never said it was still in effect
3.) it makes sense that it was presently fading away/growing old/aging when we see Jewish Christians and Jewish non christians partaking in temple ceremonies in the first century as evidenced in the book of Acts.
Are you talking about the souls of dead believers? Why would they not have started going to heaven until 70 AD instead of after Christ's death on the cross?
1.) the thief did not go to heaven to be with Jesus that very day, as Jesus didn't even ascend to heaven that day, therefore, IMHO, it should be rendered "i say to you today, you will be with me in paradise"
Luke 23:43 And he said to him, “Truly, I say to you today you will be with me in paradise.”
John 20:17 Jesus said to her, “Do not cling to me, for I have not yet ascended to the Father; but go to my brothers and say to them, ‘I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to my God and your God.’”
2.) The spirit returning to God is not something that began after the cross, for the author of Ecclesiastes declares that happened already prior to the cross.
Acts 7:59 And as they were stoning Stephen, he called out, “Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.”
Luke 23:46 Then Jesus, calling out with a loud voice, said, “Father, into your hands I commit my spirit!” And having said this he breathed his last.
Ecclesiastes 12:7 and the dust returns to the earth as it was, and the spirit returns to God who gave it.
3.) Dead believers slept/remained in the grave
Acts 2:29 Brothers, I may say to you with confidence about the patriarch David that he both died and was buried, and his tomb is with us to this day
Acts 7:60 And falling to his knees he cried out with a loud voice, “Lord, do not hold this sin against them.” And when he had said this, he fell asleep.
1 corinthians 15:20 But in fact Christ has been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep.
4.) I view the coming of Christ in judgment upon Israel as also the time of his coming again to take the souls of the elect to heaven. IMHO, this is the transition of the dead elect to heaven.
John 14:1-3 “Let not your hearts be troubled. Believe in God;a believe also in me. In my Father’s house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I am coming again and will take you to myself, that where I am you may be also.
Matthew 24:30-31 Then will appear in heaven the sign of the Son of Man, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. And he will send out his angels with a loud trumpet call, and they will gather his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
2 thessalonians 2:1 Now concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our being gathered together to him, we ask you, brothers,
Jesus has not yet been revealed from heaven with His mighty angels. I will never accept the interpretation that says 2 Thess 1:7-10 already happened.
Is Paul's thessalonians audience still waiting for relief?
The first thing to notice here is that it speaks of Jesus being REVEALED from heaven with His angels. In what way was He revealed in 70 AD?
I view Jesus' revealing from heaven as the same in the passages as the same:
2 thessalonians 1:7 and to grant relief to you who are afflicted as well as to us, when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels
Matthew 24:30 Then will appear in heaven the sign of the Son of Man, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
I view the sign of the destruction of the temple and Jerusalem as the sign of Christ's coming in judgment upon Israel at the end of the age.
Mark 13:4 “1.) Tell us, when will these things happen? 2.) And what will be the sign that they are about to be fulfilled?”
Matthew 24:3 While Jesus was sitting on the Mount of Olives, the disciples came to Him privately. “Tell us,” they said, 1.) “when will these things happen, 2.) and what will be the sign of Your coming and of the end of the age?”
Luke 21:7 “Teacher,” they asked, 1.) “when will these things happen? 2.) And what will be the sign that they are about to take place?”
Additionally, what's interesting, whether true or not, is that Tacitus and Josephus both report armies fighting in the sky and surrounding cities during the Jewish Roman war.
Do you not believe we will see Him face to face one day? Do you not believe He will come visibly just as He left visibly (Acts 1:11)?
I believe Jesus entered heaven "hidden in a cloud", I believe that is how he came in judgment upon Israel in 66-70ad, which is consistent with the multiple times God came down from heaven to judge peoples and nations
Acts 1:9-11 And when he had said these things, as they were looking on, he was lifted up, and a cloud took him out of their sight. 10And while they were gazing into heaven as he went, behold, two men stood by them in white robes, 11and said, “Men of Galilee, why do you stand looking into heaven? This Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will come in the same way as you saw him go into heaven.”
1.) God coming down from heaven to defeat David's enemies
2 samuel 22:10-12 He bowed the heavens and came down; thick darkness was under his feet. He rode on a cherub and flew; he was seen on the wings of the wind. He made darkness around him his canopy,
thick clouds, a gathering of water.
2.) God coming down from heaven to judge the Egyptians
Isaiah 19:1 An oracle concerning Egypt. Behold, the Lord is riding on a swift cloud
and comes to Egypt;and the idols of Egypt will tremble at his presence,
and the heart of the Egyptians will melt within them.
3.) God coming down from heaven to judge Samaria
Micah 1:3-4 or behold, the Lord is coming out of his place,
and will come down and tread upon the high places of the earth.And the mountains will melt under him,
and the valleys will split open,
like wax before the fire,
like waters poured down a steep place.
The ultimate vengeance for those Jewish persecutors will come on judgment day, so just because Christ didn't return back then to deliver physical punishment directly to those Jews, He will stay take vengeance on them on judgment day by casting them into the lake of fire.
The third thing to notice here is that on the day Jesus is revealed from heaven with His angels to take vengeance on unbelievers, it's the same day "He comes to be glorified in His holy people and to be marveled at among all those who have believed". How does what is described in verse 10 fit with your partial preterist doctrine?
Incorrect, the days of vengeance to fulfill all that is written came in 66-70ad upon Jerusalem's destruction, according to the very words of Jesus himself.
Luke 21:20-22 But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation has come near. 21Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains, and let those who are inside the city depart, and let not those who are out in the country enter it, for these are days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written.
It is upon 1st century Jerusalem that all the righteous blood shed was found
Matthew 23:35-36 so that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah the son of Barachiah,f whom you murdered between the sanctuary and the altar. Truly, I say to you, all these things will come upon this generation.
How does what is described in verse 10 fit with your partial preterist doctrine?
Depends how partial the partial preterist is.
Do you not believe we will see Him face to face one day
Yes, I believe He IS coming on the clouds and every eye WILL see him.
Revelation 1:7 Behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him, even those who pierced him, and all tribes of the earth will wailb on account of him. Even so. Amen.
I believe every eye will see him, as all will stand before His Judgement seat
2 corinthians 5:10 For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may receive what is due for what he has done in the body, whether good or evil.
Upvote
0