(Luk 11:1) And it came to pass, that, as he was praying in a certain place, when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto him,
Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples.
(Luk 11:2) And he said unto them,
When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth.
(Luk 11:3) Give us day by day our daily bread.
(Luk 11:4) And forgive us our sins; for we also forgive every one that is indebted to us. And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil.
one of Jesus disciples asked Him to teach them to pray
as John taught His disciples
(Luk 7:24) And when the messengers of John were departed, he began to speak unto the people concerning John,
What went ye out into the wilderness for to see? A reed shaken with the wind?
(Luk 7:25) But what went ye out for to see? A man clothed in soft raiment? Behold, they which are gorgeously apparelled, and live delicately, are in kings' courts.
(Luk 7:26) But what went ye out for to see? A prophet? Yea, I say unto you, and much more than a prophet.
(Luk 7:27) This is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
(Luk 7:28) For I say unto you, Among those that are born of women there is not a greater prophet than John the Baptist: but he that is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.
i believe that John the Baptist was the last of the Old Testament prophets, which is to say the last of the prophets under the law of Moses; this is why 'he that is least IN the kingdom of God is greater than John the Baptist' - John hadn't yet
entered into the kingdom of God through the law of faith by grace (Rom 4:16) - this law was still a mystery to people under the law of Moses at that time, and was being revealed by Jesus; Jesus had not yet gone to the cross, nor sent the Holy Spirit to live inside rebrn believers.
Now that the Holy Spirit has been sent to indwell reborn believers, God is also in us as well as in heaven (Luke 7:28)
of course, God's Name was, is and always will be Holy
God's kingdom has now come on the earth through Jesus (Luke 17:20, 21)
God's will is now being done on earth as it is in heaven by the Holy Spirit through reborn believers (John 14:12)
through the knowledge our Jesus our Lord, God has given us our daily bread, both in the natural and spiritual senses (2Pet 1:2-4)
God has forgiven all our trespasses, through Jesus (Col 2:10-15)
from Clarke's commentary:
Lead us not into temptation, etc. - Dr. Lightfoot believes that this petition is intended against the visible apparitions of the devil, and his actual obsessions; he thinks that the meaning is too much softened by our translation. Deliver us from evil, is certainly a very inadequate rendering of ῥυσαι ἡμας απο του πονηρου; literally, Deliver us from the wicked one.
Jesus delivered us from the devil, and restored our authority over him (Col 2:13-15)
(Mat 6:5) And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
(Mat 6:6) But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly.
(Mat 6:7) But when ye pray, use not vain repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking.
(Mat 6:8) Be not ye therefore like unto them: for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask him.
(Mat 6:9) After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name.
(Mat 6:10) Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven.
(Mat 6:11) Give us this day our daily bread.
(Mat 6:12) And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.
(Mat 6:13) And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen.
(Mat 6:14) For if ye forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you:
(Mat 6:15) But if ye forgive not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses.
so in my understanding, what is called 'the Lord's Prayer' is a framework for prayer; and His instructions on what to say were targeted to the people of Israel in His day who were under the Law of Moses.
to pray prayers written by others is to repeat them ('repetitions') as a 'vain' substitute for one's own genuine thoughts toward God - He wants to hear from you when you pray, not someone else.
when i have a need, rather than ask Him to meet it, i find it more beneficial
to me to thank God for meeting it before i see how He's done that, and thank Him for leading me to the answer to my need - the former is a request based in what i can perceive with my flesh, the latter is an acknowledgement of what He has told me as a reborn believer, and reflects my responsibility to yield to His leading in order to intersect with or receive what He's already given me. this automatically puts me in a thankful frame of mind, rather than a needful frame of mind (Psalms 100:4). what God wants most from us is friendship (James 2:23); so as others have said, just talk to Him, and confidently expect (have faith) that you will hear Him through His Holy Spirit inside of you