Thanks for replying - I found your reply interesting but to be honest some of it a bit difficult to follow online as I'm reading on a mobile (I'd be grateful for more paragraphs).
Essentially are you saying that God shows up when theres preaching or reading of scriptures?
Also I'm guessing for communion and when theres a gathering of believers.
Well God is always present, everywhere, so it's not possible to be where God isn't. In the Psalms we read,
"
Where can I go to escape Your Spirit? Where can I flee from Your presence? If I ascend to the heavens, You are there, if I make my bed in She'ol, You are there." - Psalm 139:7-8
So I'm not really speaking of merely God's presence, but rather speaking of the particular ways in which God acts in the world and in the lives of believers.
God's relationship to us is a mediated relationship. St. Paul says in 1 Timothy 2:5 that we have the one mediator between God and humanity, Jesus Christ. God the Father is encountered, met, in the Person of His Son, who has become flesh for us, Jesus Christ. So Jesus says that if we have seen Him we have seen His Father, if we know Him we know His Father also. Because the Person of the Father wills to be known in and through the Person of the Son, and this happens in the Incarnation. God became flesh, and dwelt among us.
So first and foremost is the importance of the Incarnation. The Incarnation is central to everything. God became man.
It is Christ who then founds His Church, and institutes to His Church the Means of Grace. Commissioning His Church to preach the Gospel, and to baptize, and to come together to receive His Supper.
It is in these Means that Christ makes Himself present in and for the Church, and thus to the world, in a profoundly important, indeed, in a saving way.
In Romans 10 the Apostle St. Paul speaks of the importance of faith in Christ, saying, "If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you shall be saved." (verse 9), but then explores this further by pointing out, "How then shall they call on Him in whom they have not believed? And how shall they believe in Him of whom they have not heard? And how shall they hear without a preacher?" (verse 14). This leads us to Paul's statement in verse 17, "So faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ".
It is the word, the Gospel, that produces faith. That is why Christ instituted His Church to preach the Gospel, because the Gospel is alive, it produces faith in those who hear it. And it is through faith that we are justified (Romans 5:1).
So when the Gospel is preached, this is indeed, in a very real sense, Christ Himself speaking. This is the voice of the Good Shepherd who says, "My sheep know My voice", His voice is the voice of the Gospel, the life-giving, saving word of the Gospel which is for us, which creates faith in us, and saves us. By which we are justified, reconciled to God.
In the same way, Christ institutes Baptism, saying that by it we are born again (John 3:5), and instituting it for His Church saying, "Go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit" (Matthew 28:19). Concerning this Baptism St Paul says in Romans 6 that we have therefore died with Christ, been buried with Christ, and now have new life with Christ (Romans 6:3-4), and elsewhere in Galatians 3:27 says that we have "put on Christ" in Baptism, and still again in Colossians 2:12-13 saying that we have been buried with Christ and raised up together with Christ. How is this Baptism connected with the word? Well, in Ephesians 5:26 Paul writes that Christ has cleansed His Church "by the washing of water with the word". See then that here in Baptism is water, word, and the Spirit, not merely water.
In another same way Christ has instituted His Supper, the Holy Eucharist, which He says His own flesh and blood (Luke 22:19-20), and St. Paul in 1 Corinthians 10:16 argues the same, writing that in these meager elements of bread and wine is Christ's flesh and blood which is what we partake of. That the one who partakes of the gifts of the altar are partakers of the sacrifice (1 Corinthians 10:18). So that here in Christ's Supper is His flesh and blood, pierced and poured out for us, for the forgiveness of our sins. By His own word He declares this to be true, and to be received, for indeed He has said, "Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day. For My flesh is true food, and My blood is true drink. Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood abides in Me, and I in him." (John 6:54-56)
So I speak here of the ways God has chosen to be present in a particular way, in a saving way. The way God is active and present in our lives, by our communion with Christ, through the word. Means of Grace by which God comes and dwells in our midst as His people.
But what about when a person is on their own, as are a lot of people at the moment? Also isnt God supposed to be with a person forever after they've become born again? And if that's true then how does a person really know that?
The truth of these things does not mean that, when we are not presently hearing the Gospel or receiving the Supper, or etc that then God is somehow less present in our lives; only that these are the loci of His presence and work in our lives. It is these things which build us up, strengthen us, encourage us, create faith in us, by which we can be confident in God's promises and the assurance that we are His. We are then invited to go out into the world as faithful servants, loving our neighbor, feeding the hungry, caring for the poor, the widow, and the orphan. To welcome the stranger, to clothe the naked.
We are built up in Christ by these gifts and means which He has given us, and then sends us out to live out lives as disciples, carrying our cross of discipleship, in the various vocations of life in which we live. As mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters, children, friends, workers, colleagues, students. It is in the vocation of life that we live as Christians, having the foundation of our faith firmly in Christ and Christ's gifts.
Of course God is with us, always, the Spirit lives in us and is the One who appropriates the good things of God for us, and who keeps us, and causes us to endure, to continue in faith amid struggle.
Our relationship to God isn't about God whispering in my ear, but rather God inviting me to come and sit at His Table, and hearing His Word, and sharing in His life, by our union to Christ, our communion together as His Church, His own mystical Body, and being a people who are then faithful in the world to this word and fellowship which we have received as grace.
Are you saying that people are wrong to be promised a 'relationship with God' on making a commitment to believing in Jesus?
I think that the language of "make a decision to accept Jesus" is bad language, built upon bad theology known as Decisionism. It places the emphasis of salvation on the individual's will and power, rather than on the objective, saving work of Jesus Christ.
Also, it places the emphasis of relationship on us, that is, "God wants a relationship with you, but you have to take the initiative and come to God"; and that's backward. It isn't us who come to God to have a relationship with Him. It is God who comes to us to have a relationship with us.
God doesn't need convincing, we do. God isn't the One who is distant from us, we are the ones who are distant from Him. That is why God comes down to us, God comes down to meet us, God comes down to save us.
We don't go up. God always comes down. That's what I mean here when I speak of the importance of the Incarnation, of the preaching of the Gospel, and the Sacraments. God comes down. God
always comes down.
-CryptoLutheran