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My (mini) Theology in a nutshell.
God’s character
God is three persons of one nature of immutable moral character. All persons of God are perfect in unity, personal, and above all, God is Holy. God is comprised of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, all existing from everlasting to everlasting. God the Father is an Omnipotent, Omniscient, Omnipresent, Omnibenevolent being. He lacks nothing and He needs nothing. God the Son is the only begotten of the Father. The Son is fully God, fully human, born of a virgin through the Holy Spirit. The Son is the Jewish Messiah sent into the world that all the world would be blessed and He intercedes for us. The Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin and indwells in every believer through regeneration.
The Bible
The Bible is the Word of God. It is inerrant in the first original manuscripts. The Bible was written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. It is the final word on matters of Christianity. It has been complete in the canonization of the Bible.
Christ
Jesus has all authority in heaven and on earth and gives different degrees of authority to other people in His name, so too is our decision-making process.
God's knowledge
God created the universe. As such, He foretells what is going to happen by way of knowing the contents of the universe or He is intimately involved in what happens in the universe.
God's determining:
From the creation of time, God set things in order (ex. mathematics, physics, biology, psychology, laws of nature). Based on God's knowledge of how the universe works alone gives him the capacity to know what is going to happen in the universe. If John 1:1-3 is true, then God would have knowledge of how the universe functions and its governing laws. In knowing the how of something it follows knowing the what of that something. If He knows HOW the universe functions then he would know WHAT the universe entails. So, for God, how the universe works is a precedent to what the universe entails. If you believe God created the universe, then it follows logically that God has perfect knowledge of the universe. Why? Because if God determined the laws of the universe, there are no laws of the universe that He would be unaware of. If He is perfect in his understanding of how the universe works, then he would be perfect in knowing what happens in the universe. Ex. If I want to get myself a drink of water, and I know how the faucet works, then I will be able to determine at what point to turn the faucet on and off to give myself the amount of water that I want.
God's intimate involvement:
There are moments when God is more involved with the inner workings of the universe then at other times. God deals with things intimately when He providentially intervenes in the course of the universe to do His divine will. As such, it should be understood that the more God cares about a particular outcome of something the more He will be involved in that outcome. The more involved in the outcome God is in something, the higher chance that God is intervening supernaturally in that outcome. There are examples of this that are very clear from a Christian worldview. There are three most noteworthy occurrences that God has been most intimate with the outcome of things where he has intervened since the beginning of time.
In terms of God's Sovereignty and our Free Will, I believe in a kind of Free Will that is a bit counterintuitive. I believe where humans are most involved in the decision-making process that this is when God is most involved in the decision-making process as well.
God's Sovereignty and our Free Will are not two sides of the same coin, but rather, Free Will is not possible without God's Sovereignty. As the Israelites have acted throughout history, it has not always been their choice to follow God, however, the Israelites would not exist unless it was for a promise that God made to a man named Abraham, that by his faith God promised to bless all the nations of the earth. The Old Testament is rife with God's redemptive nature for a sinful people we call the Israelites today. This was not a people built on unequivocal allegiance to God's promises as a sinless people, but rather that God used Israel to fulfill his ultimate plan of redemption for the whole human race. There were times when the Israelites wanted nothing to do with God, but there was always a remnant of people who were faithful to God. God raised up Moses to lead a people out of bondage to slavery. It was through this man that God gave His Law to this people so that they could be a blessing to all other nations. But they rebelled against God and wanted to devote themselves to other gods. God responds in kind to their rebellion against Him by chastising them into repentance so that God's ultimate purpose for humanity could be fulfilled by sending his Son, through the seed of Abraham, that all the world might be blessed through the suffering, atoning death, and resurrection of the promised Holy One of Israel who takes away the sins of the world. Insomuch as Christ died for our sins, which was an act of God, in so doing God provided a ransom for a chosen people. As the ransom was paid, and the work of Christ on earth was finished, Christ gave us a down payment for our salvation that is found in the life-giving work of the Holy Spirit. So, it is not as though we mere humans have control of our own destiny, as God has been at work since the beginning of creation to ransom a payment for a chosen people who neither earned nor deserved His saving work.
Examples of how our Free Will work with God’s Sovereignty:
In terms of Soteriology, upon hearing the Gospel, people have an ultimate decision in how they respond to the message of Christ. The more God has intimate knowledge of the dealings that humans have in their everyday lives, the more providential God will be in who hears the Gospel and how they will respond to it. People can choose to accept the Gospel or reject it. In both cases, God is divinely at work in the decision of the person accepting or rejecting the message of Christ. In as much as people respond to the Gospel, God is glorified proportionally to the degree to which people respond to it.
Methodology of Soteriology:
God’s character
God is three persons of one nature of immutable moral character. All persons of God are perfect in unity, personal, and above all, God is Holy. God is comprised of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, all existing from everlasting to everlasting. God the Father is an Omnipotent, Omniscient, Omnipresent, Omnibenevolent being. He lacks nothing and He needs nothing. God the Son is the only begotten of the Father. The Son is fully God, fully human, born of a virgin through the Holy Spirit. The Son is the Jewish Messiah sent into the world that all the world would be blessed and He intercedes for us. The Holy Spirit convicts the world of sin and indwells in every believer through regeneration.
The Bible
The Bible is the Word of God. It is inerrant in the first original manuscripts. The Bible was written under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. It is the final word on matters of Christianity. It has been complete in the canonization of the Bible.
Christ
Jesus has all authority in heaven and on earth and gives different degrees of authority to other people in His name, so too is our decision-making process.
God's knowledge
God created the universe. As such, He foretells what is going to happen by way of knowing the contents of the universe or He is intimately involved in what happens in the universe.
God's determining:
From the creation of time, God set things in order (ex. mathematics, physics, biology, psychology, laws of nature). Based on God's knowledge of how the universe works alone gives him the capacity to know what is going to happen in the universe. If John 1:1-3 is true, then God would have knowledge of how the universe functions and its governing laws. In knowing the how of something it follows knowing the what of that something. If He knows HOW the universe functions then he would know WHAT the universe entails. So, for God, how the universe works is a precedent to what the universe entails. If you believe God created the universe, then it follows logically that God has perfect knowledge of the universe. Why? Because if God determined the laws of the universe, there are no laws of the universe that He would be unaware of. If He is perfect in his understanding of how the universe works, then he would be perfect in knowing what happens in the universe. Ex. If I want to get myself a drink of water, and I know how the faucet works, then I will be able to determine at what point to turn the faucet on and off to give myself the amount of water that I want.
God's intimate involvement:
There are moments when God is more involved with the inner workings of the universe then at other times. God deals with things intimately when He providentially intervenes in the course of the universe to do His divine will. As such, it should be understood that the more God cares about a particular outcome of something the more He will be involved in that outcome. The more involved in the outcome God is in something, the higher chance that God is intervening supernaturally in that outcome. There are examples of this that are very clear from a Christian worldview. There are three most noteworthy occurrences that God has been most intimate with the outcome of things where he has intervened since the beginning of time.
- The first that could not have happened any other way which is the first thing that actually did happen, which was the first of the three most intimate ways God has intervened is in the creation of the universe. Genesis 1:1 In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
- The second thing that actually did happen, which was the second of the three most intimate ways God has intervened is in the creation of humans. Genesis 1:27 "So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them."
- The third thing that actually did happen, which was the third of the three most intimate ways God has intervened is in the life, death, and resurrection of Christ. 1 Corinthians 15:3-4 "For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures,"
In terms of God's Sovereignty and our Free Will, I believe in a kind of Free Will that is a bit counterintuitive. I believe where humans are most involved in the decision-making process that this is when God is most involved in the decision-making process as well.
God's Sovereignty and our Free Will are not two sides of the same coin, but rather, Free Will is not possible without God's Sovereignty. As the Israelites have acted throughout history, it has not always been their choice to follow God, however, the Israelites would not exist unless it was for a promise that God made to a man named Abraham, that by his faith God promised to bless all the nations of the earth. The Old Testament is rife with God's redemptive nature for a sinful people we call the Israelites today. This was not a people built on unequivocal allegiance to God's promises as a sinless people, but rather that God used Israel to fulfill his ultimate plan of redemption for the whole human race. There were times when the Israelites wanted nothing to do with God, but there was always a remnant of people who were faithful to God. God raised up Moses to lead a people out of bondage to slavery. It was through this man that God gave His Law to this people so that they could be a blessing to all other nations. But they rebelled against God and wanted to devote themselves to other gods. God responds in kind to their rebellion against Him by chastising them into repentance so that God's ultimate purpose for humanity could be fulfilled by sending his Son, through the seed of Abraham, that all the world might be blessed through the suffering, atoning death, and resurrection of the promised Holy One of Israel who takes away the sins of the world. Insomuch as Christ died for our sins, which was an act of God, in so doing God provided a ransom for a chosen people. As the ransom was paid, and the work of Christ on earth was finished, Christ gave us a down payment for our salvation that is found in the life-giving work of the Holy Spirit. So, it is not as though we mere humans have control of our own destiny, as God has been at work since the beginning of creation to ransom a payment for a chosen people who neither earned nor deserved His saving work.
Examples of how our Free Will work with God’s Sovereignty:
- In a popular majority of what people choose, this is when God's Will is most easily seen. Consider an election of a government official. The more people that vote for that person the more that God wills that person to enter government office assuming people go along with the rules of election fairly.
- In raising children, the more involved in the child's life the parents are, the better the quality of life that the child will have. As such, the more effort that goes into raising a child, the more of God's care that is involved in that child's life.
- If you own a 1-million-dollar home, you are not going to drive a 1-thousand-dollar vehicle. As such the things we buy are determined qualitatively. The more God blesses someone financially, the higher quality things that person will have.
In terms of Soteriology, upon hearing the Gospel, people have an ultimate decision in how they respond to the message of Christ. The more God has intimate knowledge of the dealings that humans have in their everyday lives, the more providential God will be in who hears the Gospel and how they will respond to it. People can choose to accept the Gospel or reject it. In both cases, God is divinely at work in the decision of the person accepting or rejecting the message of Christ. In as much as people respond to the Gospel, God is glorified proportionally to the degree to which people respond to it.
Methodology of Soteriology:
- Hearing the Gospel
- Discerning the message of the Gospel
- The souls work of accepting or rejecting the message of God
- Acting in wisdom after receiving the Word
- Bearing fruit from doing the Will of God
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