FreeGrace2
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- Nov 15, 2012
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Well, I've already agreed that both theologies have errors.Yes, those with faith are made righteous. The problem comes in assuming HOW this works. The Bible gives us the detailed explanation of HOW it works in Romans and Galatians. Yes, we know THAT it works (as Acts 16 says), but Calvinism and Arminianism build their theological frameworks on assumptions about HOW it works.
Actually, God was letting the childless Abraham that he would have "innumerable" children, like the "number of stars in the sky". Gen 15 doesn't say anything about what is inherited.Abraham will be the only person in history (including the resurrected Jesus Christ) who will ever have been made righteous directly for their faith. The rest of us INHERIT that righteousness by kinship.
[Gen 15:5-6 KJV] 5 And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be. 6 And he believed in the LORD; and he counted it to him for righteousness.Who is the "seed" God was talking about when he preached the gospel to Abraham in Genesis 15:5?
I wonder why one would even think that Jesus Christ needed salvation.[Gal 3:16 NASB] 16 Now the promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. He does not say, "And to seeds," as [referring] to many, but [rather] to one, "And to your seed," that is, Christ.
It's clear that the seed (singlular) spoken of in Genesis 12-17 is Jesus. So when God is preaching the gospel to Abraham, He is actually making a promise to Abraham, his descendants, and specifically Jesus Christ. One wonders why God would need to promise salvation to Jesus Christ.
[Gal 3:18-19 NASB] 18 For if the inheritance is based on law, it is no longer based on a promise; but God has granted it to Abraham by means of a promise. 19 Why the Law then? It was added because of transgressions, having been ordained through angels by the agency of a mediator, until the seed would come to whom the promise had been made.
Uh, no. Jesus was raised from the dead by God. His resurrection has nothing to do with the Abe covenant.[Gen 17:4-8 KJV] 4 As for me, behold, my covenant [is] with thee, and thou shalt be a father of many nations. 5 Neither shall thy name any more be called Abram, but thy name shall be Abraham; for a father of many nations have I made thee. 6 And I will make thee exceeding fruitful, and I will make nations of thee, and kings shall come out of thee. 7 And I will establish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed after thee in their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto thee, and to thy seed after thee. 8 And I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the land wherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God.
[Heb 13:20 NASB] 20 Now the God of peace, who brought up from the dead the great Shepherd of the sheep through the blood of the eternal covenant, [even] Jesus our Lord,
Jesus was raised from the dead by the Abrahamic covenant - the covenant of faith in the gospel.
The 'everlasting covenant' refers to the fact that salvation in Christ is permanent.
The righteousness of Christ is IMPUTED or CREDITED to those who believe. It's not more complex than that.This is profound because it demonstrates that the covenant is effective at giving righteousness to the believer.
You notions are quite new to me. I reject the notion that Jesus "gave up" or "lost" His righteousness. Yes, He did bear our sins on the cross. That means He paid the debt of our sins. It doesn't follow that He lost or gave up His own righteousness.Jesus gave up his righteousness and took on our sin & iniquity in the great redemptive exchange.
[2Co 5:21 NASB] 21 He made Him who knew no sin [to be] sin on our behalf, so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.
[Isa 53:6 NASB] 6 All of us like sheep have gone astray, Each of us has turned to his own way; But the LORD has caused the iniquity of us all To fall on Him.
[Gal 3:13-14 NASB] 13 Christ redeemed us from the curse of the Law, having become a curse for us--for it is written, "CURSED IS EVERYONE WHO HANGS ON A TREE"-- 14 in order that in Christ Jesus the blessing of Abraham might come to the Gentiles, so that we would receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.
How does Jesus get his righteousness back without taking it away from all of us?
In fact, it is BECAUSE of His righteousness that He qualified to go to the cross on our behalf.
Faulty question.I can understand that God would take his righteousness and give to Abraham, and give Abraham's sin to Jesus in exchange, but how does Jesus get righteousness back without Abraham getting his sin back?
Please quote the specific verses that says this.Jesus believed the gospel God spoke, and his faith in the gospel - the covenant God made with Abraham - is how scripture says Jesus was raised from the dead.
Nope. It was credited to him.Jesus righteousness went (directly) to Abraham
To be "credited" with something does not mean inheriting, as you suppose. In fact, only 1 verse even used the word "heir": v.13 - For the promise to Abraham or to his descendants that he would be heir of the world was not through the Law, but through the righteousness of faith.It says that those who are descendants of Abraham inherit the righteousness given to Abraham - "so that he might be the father of all who believe, that righteousness might be credited to them."
But this has nothing to do with any of his descendents being heirs of righteousness.
True.It says the way to qualify as descendants is to have the same faith as Abraham (faith in the gospel of Jesus Christ).
The Bible does not speak of believers having a "spiritual mother", in spite of your passage that follows.Since Abraham is our spiritual father, then who is our spiritual mother (hint: it's not Mary)?
Yet, neither are referred to as anyone's "spiritual mothers".[Gal 4:22-31 NASB] 22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the bondwoman and one by the free woman. 23 But the son by the bondwoman was born according to the flesh, and the son by the free woman through the promise. 24 This is allegorically speaking, for these [women] are two covenants: one [proceeding] from Mount Sinai bearing children who are to be slaves; she is Hagar. 25 Now this Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children. 26 But the Jerusalem above is free; she is our mother. 27 For it is written, "REJOICE, BARREN WOMAN WHO DOES NOT BEAR; BREAK FORTH AND SHOUT, YOU WHO ARE NOT IN LABOR; FOR MORE NUMEROUS ARE THE CHILDREN OF THE DESOLATE THAN OF THE ONE WHO HAS A HUSBAND." 28 And you brethren, like Isaac, are children of promise. 29 But as at that time he who was born according to the flesh persecuted him [who was born] according to the Spirit, so it is now also. 30 But what does the Scripture say? "CAST OUT THE BONDWOMAN AND HER SON, FOR THE SON OF THE BONDWOMAN SHALL NOT BE AN HEIR WITH THE SON OF THE FREE WOMAN." 31 So then, brethren, we are not children of a bondwoman, but of the free woman.
The two covenants talked about in Galatians are 1)faith in the gospel of Jesus Christ, and 2)works of the law. These are the two covenants that are the two "women" in Galatians 4.
Wrong questions. The fact is that no one is "made righteous". And that is what the Catholics claim, since they get their ideas from the Latin, rather than the Greek.So if you say 1)"I am made righteous for my faith in the gospel of Jesus Christ", or if you say, 2)"I am made righteous by my faith qualifying me as a descendant of Abraham and all descendants of Abraham inherit the righteousness of Christ because of God's covenant promise with Abraham", what is the difference? Functionally none
In fact, the Greek (inspired), rather than the Latin (non-inspired) says we are DECLARED righteous. It isn't a process.
Again, no one is "made righteous". Believers are DECLARED to be righteous. That's what being CREDITED with righteousness means... in both cases we are made righteous for faith in the gospel of Jesus Christ, but the second sentence just has more details about the HOW.
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