I believe in evolution based on the sheer amount of evidence, and that’s not going to change.
There is no evidence for evolution. Remember, it's still just a theory. No one was around when it was supposed to have started.
I want to believe in God but this is one of the things stopping me.
Since there is no evidence for evolution, there is nothing stopping you. btw, under your name, you are identified as "Christian", so something doesn't add up, since you "want to believe in God". All Christians DO believe in Him, and His Son, Jesus Christ.
I know many people don’t take genesis literally due to believing in evolution, but then how can I figure out which books in the Bible to take literally and which ones not to?
Why would it matter if you aren't going to change your mind about evolution, which, btw, is a theory that EXCLUDES God totally?
If I don’t have to take Genesis literally, who’s to say I don’t have to take the Gospel literally? Does theistic evolution fit in with the rest of the Bible?
Sure sounds as though you aren't a Christian.
Genesis can be taken literally. But not the way most evangelicals understand it. Creation is found in v.1 - In the beginning, God created the heavens and earth.
Unfortunately, v.2 has been woefully mistranslated. I've studied the original, plus the Septuagint, which is the OT translated into the Koine Greek, the language of the NT.
From my studies, this is how v.2 should have been translated:
But, the earth became an uninhabitable wasteland, and darkness was over the face of the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.
So, God didn't create the earth as "formless and void", as every translation has it. Rather, something occurred that trashed the earth. The Bible doesn't say what happened, so we just don't know. So what follows in ch 1 is actually a restoration of planet earth, over 6 literal 24 hour days. Therefore, the age of the earth is obviously much older than Adam, but we just don't know by how much.
btw, the age of the earth was initially determined by a geologist named Lyell, based on what he called the "geologic columns". What is interesting is that his work was done around 1895 or so, and Darwin wasn't even born until 1905. So Lyell wasn't influenced one bit by evolution.
Having said all this, age of the earth, and evolution aren't really the issue here. The real issue is your wanting to believe in God. What does that mean to you?
Romans 1:19,20
19 since
what may be known about God is plain to them, because
God has made it plain to them.
20 For
since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—
have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made,
so that people are without excuse.
The red words refer to the knowledge and existence of God.
The blue words refer to the fact that His existence has been made plain to everyone.
The green words is the result of what God Himself has made plain to everyone.
The most glaring problem of evolution is HOW it all started. It requires something occurring from nothing. Does that make natural sense? No.
The Bible says that God created the heavens and earth. The Hebrew word for "create" carries the idea of creating out of nothing. There is another Hebrew word that carries the idea of making something out of existing materials. In fact, in Genesis 1:26,27 we have both words used in reference to creation of man. In that context, Gen 2:7 gives us both kinds. What was made out of existing materials is the "dust of the ground", or the chemicals found in our physical bodies. What was created out of nothing is the "breath of life" that God breathed into Adam's physical body, which resulted in man being a living being.