Pope Cites French Epic Poem to Prove Christianity Is as Violent as Islam

Andrewn

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Do Christians love all including enemies as self, or only their team within the Christian league?
The command to love your enemies is misunderstood bec the word "love" as understood today has poor correspondence to the NT "agape."

In the KJV, "agape" was occasionally translated into "charity." In modern English, I propose that "agape" is closer to "compassion."

We are not commanded to fall in "love" with our enemies, but rather to have "compassion" on them.
 
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timothyu

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We are not commanded to fall in "love"
Why would anyone think that? Treating them the way you would want to be treated is a simple commandment and I'll bet it doesn't involve oppression or war.
 
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Root of Jesse

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I'm sorry,, that is your belief.But the previous verse clearly said the rock His church would be built upon was truth from the Father but not from man. But yes, Peter spoke a truth from the Father but not from man as the others had done when asked the question by Jesus.
Right...??? And then in John 16:13 Jesus tells all the apostles "But when he comes, the Spirit of truth, he will guide you to all truth." As is obvious throughout the NT, where Peter is always named first among the apostles, He and His successors are guided by the Holy Spirti to all truth. So the Church founded by Jesus with Himself as the head and Peter as his representative, and Peter the head of the apostles are guided in all truth.
As mentioned the biggest betrayal to the Kingdom of God was the church uniting with the world of man officially 1700 yrs ago (but long before that also), in direct opposition to what was taught in the Gospel of the Kingdom.
No such thing. What happened was that Constantine legalized Christianity, and it was allowed to grow. It is true that he attempted to control it, but do you think a group of men who were willing to die for their beliefs would allow the true faith to be changed?
Agreed, there are two opposing forces within the church. One intent on carrying on the traditions of man, and the other practising what Jesus commanded like putting the will of God ahead of man's will and loving all, including enemy as self, perhaps what Francis is trying to do..
But this doesn't make the Truth of the faith any less true. Just as in John 6, when Jesus told his disciples that they must eat his flesh and drink his blood, and many went back to their former lives. I don't know if you're aware, but the ordination of a bishop or priest is a heavy burden on the person so consecrated. He is supposed to be the shepherd of his flock, and if he guides them wrong, he is not going to heaven. Same for a priest, being the shepherd of his smaller flock. So those bishops, cardinals, bishops and popes who allowed the sex abuse crisis to flourish have a lot to answer for.
 
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Root of Jesse

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That's a tale (if you're referring to one human). There is no Bible verse indicating this. Matthew 16:18 talks about a rock that Jesus would build his church opon. There's no representative mentioned by ths verse.
Except he named Peter Rock...
"The pope] is Jesus' representative" you go on telling us. Hinting to the purported "Rock of Peter" answering another poster aluding to this very passage.
"Rock of Peter"? That's is according to you.
However, "Peter" in Greek doesn't mean rock. It means little stone. The verse reads "you are Peter ("petros"=little stone) and upon this rock ("petra") I will build my church" - Mt 16:18.
Peter was given the keys indeed (verse 19) - but years later he died, too. There is no Bible verse indicating how this went on after he died. The Holy Ghost, in contrast, doesn't die. I trust in him.
Ah, but Jesus didn't call Peter "Peter". He called Jesus Kepha or Cephas. He spoke Aramaic, not Greek. Petros is a Greek translation of the Aramaic Kepha. It no more means little rock than it means mountain.
I beg to differ. You seem to keep on wanting to tell me who my boss is, I beg to post my opinion on it, too.

Thanks.
You're welcome.
 
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timothyu

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As is obvious throughout the NT, where Peter is always named first among the apostles, He and His successors are guided by the Holy Spirti to all truth. So the Church founded by Jesus with Himself as the head and Peter as his representative, and Peter the head of the apostles are guided in all truth.
So James was not the head of the Jerusalem church?
 
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timothyu

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but do you think a group of men who were willing to die for their beliefs would allow the true faith to be changed?
Absolutely they changed the religion to serve man and not only worked in partnership with worldly authority but became a power over man themselves and a king maker, leasd wars and eventually even a country unto themselves, just like every other human institution has done that acted in opposition to the Kingdom. Out of that church came you, me and every denomination within Christianity.
 
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timothyu

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But this doesn't make the Truth of the faith any less true.
Agreed. The scripture containing the truth has carried on in the corrupt hands of man and their institutions. Man did not magically change from their traditional ways acquired in the Garden. That phase of our evolution is not over yet.
 
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Root of Jesse

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Technically, it is the case that the Bishop of Alexandria is THE Pope, as HH St. Dionysius, Bishop of Rome, originally recognized him.

Rome's later claims to the Papacy, and even later claims of universal jurisdiction over all Christian churches and peoples, are something else, and those claims have never been recognized by the first Papal church in the world, that of Alexandria.
You say your St. Dionysius named the Bishop of Alexandria the pope? Well, Popes do not and have not named their successor. So that cannot be true. But if Dionysius was the Pope from 259-268, his predecessor was Sixtus II, his successor was Felix I. And Sixtus II was preceded by 23 men before him.
You are stating your own church's ecclesiology as though it is some kind of God-established fact, and it's just not. The historical record shows that even the (retroactive) Popes of Rome themselves recognized other bishops as their fathers and equals. Read some of your Pope Gregory's writings, wherein he calls the See of Peter that which is "in three places as the See of one", meaning that Alexandria, Antioch, and Rome are all "the See of St. Peter". Again, Rome's claims of exclusivity are a later development, and hence not accepted by any other apostolic church.
To your last statement, same back at you. But it was Christ who started our ecclesiology.
So then, either somebody's wrong, or the Call of Christ is Catholic, and our response is Latin Rite Catholic, or Orthodox or whatever. But only one has the entire Truth.
None of this matters. Again, stating your ecclesiology as though it exists independently of the very clear and obvious historical trajectory of the See of Rome, which only began espousing this ecclesiology in the fifth century (see, e.g., Pope Leo's letter in 445 to HH St. Dioscorus -- essentially, adopt these practices that Rome does, so that Rome and Alexandria may be "one in all things"), is a strange way of arguing. I could just as easily lean heavily on the Bishop of Alexandria's role in fixing the date of Easter (many centuries before Rome claimed the title of 'Pope' in any exclusive sense) by which he is called "Judge of the Universe", but that doesn't mean anything like what Rome claims for itself.

Put simply, there is no universal jurisdiction, and never has been, and never will be. This is one of Rome's very prominent ecclesiological heresies.
There always has been. If there has never been, then there's no need to worship God or Christi in any way.
That is exactly my point, yes. The Church is universal; Rome's part of the universe is the Roman Catholic Church and those in communion with it, not all Christians everywhere via some medieval fantasy/power grab of the Roman pontiff, which clearly failed as he is not and has never been recognized as being a higher authority than the autonomous patriarchs of the Church, over which he has never exercised any authority of himself whatsoever. Rome and Alexandria did not become 'one in all things' in 445 or ever. Rome's idea that you can find this or that letter that says this or that means nothing if it is removed from its context in order to be used to support a much later ecclesiological development that nobody else accepts. And that's all that RC apologists ever seem to do.
No, Christ's Church is universal. Catholic. And I'm not talking about the political side. Lots of people do things that are more secular. And those in the Church are supposed to care less about the secular and more about the religious. That Rome and Alexandria are separate is a human thing. Christ asked that His Church be one as He and the Father were one.

Now, back to the OP.
 
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dzheremi

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You say your St. Dionysius named the Bishop of Alexandria the pope?

No. The Dionysius in question who first applied the term "Pope" to the bishop of Alexandria was HH St. Dionysius of Rome, who served as bishop of Rome from 259 to 268, and applied that term of endearment to HH Pope Heraclas posthumously in his letter to one Philemon (HH St. Heraclas having passed on in 246). That's the point of pointing out that the appellation was first given from the bishop of Rome to the bishop of Alexandria, rather than the other way around as you would expect it to be if you followed the modern RCC ecclesiology.

Well, Popes do not and have not named their successor.

What? That's not what we're talking about. The Bishop of Rome would not have named a successor for Alexandria in the first place, whether or not either of them were called 'Pope'.

With respect, I think you're too stuck with a set of ahistorical claims to uphold to fully comprehend what is being shown in the example of HH St. Heraclas.

So that cannot be true.

Yes, what you just claimed is not true. It also has nothing to do with what I actually posted.

But if Dionysius was the Pope from 259-268, his predecessor was Sixtus II, his successor was Felix I. And Sixtus II was preceded by 23 men before him.

Who preceded and succeeded HH St. Dionysius of Rome has nothing to do with anything.

To your last statement, same back at you.

"Same back at me", what? Same back at me, "Rome's claims of exclusivity are a later development, and hence not accepted by any other apostolic church."

Uh...yeah. I already wrote that, and I do agree with it, so...same to me. I should remember that...about Rome... :scratch:

But it was Christ who started our ecclesiology.

It's strange that it took at least 5-6 centuries to begin to manifest, and arguably another 5 after that before it would grow into something analogous to what is found today (with Universal Jurisdiction, Papal Supremacy, Petrine Exclusivism), etc. I guess Christ must've had it on some sort of timer, then.

So then, either somebody's wrong

Indeed. :|

or the Call of Christ is Catholic, and our response is Latin Rite Catholic, or Orthodox or whatever. But only one has the entire Truth.There always has been. If there has never been, then there's no need to worship God or Christi in any way.

Pardon? Did you seriously just write that if there's no universal jurisdiction, there's no need to worship God or Christ in any way?

Please tell me that you mean something other than what that appears to mean, because a bare reading of it is downright blasphemous.

What on earth do you think the Orthodox, High Church Protestants, Assyrian Church people, and the many, many generic kinds of Christians who have no particular ecclesiology are doing in gathering every Sunday, then? Meeting together to play checkers and tell knock-knock jokes?

No, Christ's Church is universal. Catholic. And I'm not talking about the political side.

I don't think this was anything that anyone claimed directly (at least I didn't), but now that you've written it, I find it hard to stomach the notion that the idea of universal jurisdiction (and related ideas like Petrine exclusivism -- the idea that the Pope of Rome alone is St. Peter's successor) is not political.

Tell me: if it's not political, then why don't the Coptic Catholics get to call their bishop "Pope" (HG Bishop Ibrahim Sidrak, I think is his name)? 'Pope' is, as has already been established, an honorific that is traditionally applied to the Bishop of Alexandria, as it was for centuries before Rome ever attempted to apply it to their own bishop in any kind of exclusive sense. (With exclusive quasi-theological ecclesiological claims, to boot.)

So either the big, established-by-God, Vicar-of-Christ Pope of Rome is scared of the political consequences of annoying 8-12 million Copts (who mostly wouldn't care, because they don't know anything about Rome, and they obviously couldn't do anything about it anyway), or it somehow runs afoul of Rome's own ecclesiology...and we can't have this tiny batch of Egyptian Rome-affiliated Catholics thinking that their Pope is actually the Pope, now can we?

Lots of people do things that are more secular.

I don't know what you mean.

And those in the Church are supposed to care less about the secular and more about the religious.

This would be a lot less open to obvious criticism if your Bishop didn't have his own sovereign city-state, but yeah. I agree with this in principle.

That Rome and Alexandria are separate is a human thing. Christ asked that His Church be one as He and the Father were one.

You've completely missed the point of invoking Leo I's letter to HH St. Dioscorus: This was in 445, before either Ephesus II (449) or Chalcedon (451). Rome and Alexandria were still one at the time. But they weren't "one in all things", as Leo puts it, meaning that Alexandria did not follow some uniquely Roman practices that Leo wanted us to. It really was an attempt to assert Rome's supposed authority over Alexandria (albeit more politely than Rome would in the future; the tone of the letter is more "You should do this so that we'll have the same practices", not "You should do this because to not do so is heretical"), and seeing as we did not adopt the practices requested in the letter, we can safely conclude that it failed. So much for universal jurisdiction -- again, several years before the "human thing" that would actually separate Rome and Alexandria.

Now, back to the OP.

Sure. I've said my peace. :wave:
 
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Ignatius the Kiwi

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Absolutely they changed the religion to serve man and not only worked in partnership with worldly authority but became a power over man themselves and a king maker, leasd wars and eventually even a country unto themselves, just like every other human institution has done that acted in opposition to the Kingdom. Out of that church came you, me and every denomination within Christianity.

Too bad you can't give any historical examples and prove what your saying.
 
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thomas_t

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Hi RoJ, thank you very much.
Except he named Peter Rock... Ah, but Jesus didn't call Peter "Peter". He called Jesus Kepha or Cephas. He spoke Aramaic, not Greek. Petros is a Greek translation of the Aramaic Kepha. It no more means little rock than it means mountain.
could be right (I'm not a linguist).
The Greek text, however, uses the one word (Petros) for Peter and the other (Petra) for the kind of rock he would build his church on. Two different words for two different objects. If Jesus would have meant that he built his church on Peter... he would have chosen the same word for "Peter" and the rock he would build his church upon, right?
Regards,
Thomas
 
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dzheremi

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Rome is correct about that particular passage in Aramaic (it's kepha both times), but what it builds off of that is suspect to say the least. I don't think that any traditional church objects to St. Peter being identified with that verse (He's clearly speaking to St. Peter there), but just what the "this" in "this rock" refers to has been a matter of some discussion for many centuries, as there is another interpretation that it is in reference to the 'rock' of St. Peter's confession of faith, such that all who confess the same are established upon "this rock".

It is also good to keep in mind that for centuries Rome did not have in communion with it any significant number of Aramaic or Syriac-speaking Christians. The Palestinian Aramaic speakers were clearly within the Byzantine cultural sphere (i.e., not Latins, and in no sense under Rome), while those further east were split between Syriac Orthodox and Nestorians, who were also not Latins and were even more clearly not in communion with Rome (at least the eastern and western Chalcedonians were in communion until c. 11th century, however uneasily).

It wouldn't be until the 12th century that Rome would gain its first larger population of Syrians (Syro-Aramaic Christians), as the writings of William of Tyre attest to the conversion of some 40,000 Maronites to Catholicism in 1182, after many centuries of belief in "heresy" (this is as defined by a Roman Catholic writer, as you can read at the link; incidentally, the "John Maro" mentioned in the same writing is John Maron, the first patriarch of the Maronites, d. 707, who is today a saint in the RCC).

After their initial success with the Maronites, they would subsequently carve out preexisting sections of other Syro-Aramaic churches and peoples to make new Catholic churches out of, but it would take a while. Going in order, and again from Catholic sources (the chart found at that link being found here, as a link within the St. Josephat section), we see that the 'Chaldeans' (Nestorians from Mesopotamia) would join in 1552, the 'Syro-Malabar' (Nestorians from India) would join in 1599, the Syrians (ex-Syriac Orthodox from the Middle East) would join in 1781, and finally the 'Syro-Malankara" (ex-Malankara Syriac Orthodox) would join in 1930.

All of this is to say that it is rather odd to see a Roman Catholic (any Roman Catholic) make an argument from Aramaic when the vast majority of people who have ever lived who actually came from Aramaic-descended churches and populations never had much to do with the Roman Catholic Church, and Rome's relation to those same Christians is almost exclusively (save several thousand Maronites who had been rejected for centuries by Rome as heretics) a 16th century and later phenomenon.

It kinda makes it seem like the ultimate point is not one of fidelity to some sort of 'original Aramaic understanding' of Christianity, but rather fidelity to an ecclesiology that would've been foreign to all the previously mentioned groups (again, except the Maronites) before the 16th century.
 
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timothyu

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The Greek text, however, uses the one word (Petros) for Peter and the other (Petra) for the kind of rock he would build his church on. Two different words for two different objects. If Jesus would have meant that he built his church on Peter... he would have chosen the same word for "Peter" and the rock he would build his church upon, right?
Regards,
Thomas
Agreed . Pebble is but part of a rock, in the way Peter told the truth which came from God and not the minds of man. A pebble of truth from a greater truth. Jesus could build his church on God's truth.

Man prefers to twist things in order to build a worldly institution following the traditional ways of man which run opposite to the Kingdom, eg: a church modelled on the Roman Empire.
 
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The Liturgist

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redleghunter

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I nearly choked when I read that. Brilliant!
Here's the part which was most interesting from the link I provided at Quora:

As for the Bahá'í Faith, despite selling itself as a religion teaching the essential worth of all religions, and the unity and equality of all people (though its “Vatican,”the Universal House of Justice” is male-only), and sharing a goal of a world political authority, it is fundamentally contrary to Biblical faith - despite the latter being of far greater antiquity which the Bahá'í claims to be the complementary fulfillment of.

The goal of the Bahá'í Faith is that of of a new world order, with the Bahá'í Faith as the "State Religion of an independent and Sovereign Power," with a world legislature and a world executive, backed by an international Force, which would will carry out the decisions arrived at, and apply the laws enacted by, this world legislature. (The World Order of Bahá’u’lláh, by Shoghi Effendi) A world federal system, ruling the whole earth and exercising unchallengeable authority… (Proclamation of Bahá’u’lláh, by Bahá’u’lláh; Bahá'í Reference Library - The World Order of Bahá’u’lláh, Pages 202-206)
 
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Root of Jesse

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Agreed. The scripture containing the truth has carried on in the corrupt hands of man and their institutions. Man did not magically change from their traditional ways acquired in the Garden. That phase of our evolution is not over yet.
Sorry, been away for a while...
Jesus told us that the Holy Spirit would guide the apostles (and their successors) into all truth, meaning that the Truth would not ever be corrupted. Men may be corrupted, but regardless of corrupt human hands, the Truth would never be corrupted. God also appointed the apostles and their successors, so He knew that Peter would deny the Lord 3 times, yet Jesus entrusted him and the other apostles to feed His sheep. Was Peter any less a sinner than anyone else? And yet, Christ appointed him to lead the apostles.
 
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Root of Jesse

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Hi RoJ, thank you very much.

could be right (I'm not a linguist).
The Greek text, however, uses the one word (Petros) for Peter and the other (Petra) for the kind of rock he would build his church on. Two different words for two different objects. If Jesus would have meant that he built his church on Peter... he would have chosen the same word for "Peter" and the rock he would build his church upon, right?
Regards,
Thomas
It doesn't matter what the Greek translation says, though. Kephas/Cephas is what matters.
 
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timothyu

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Was Peter any less a sinner than anyone else? And yet, Christ appointed him to lead the apostles.
As I always say... those of the Kingdom and God's adversaries can quite easily operate withing the same Christian system. They just focus on opposing governance. In the same way one will claim a man is the rock while the other will repeat Jesus' words that only truth form the Father is the foundation rock. One group (Like the Pharisees of old) seek to remain worldly while the other group is Kingdom oriented.
 
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thomas_t

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It doesn't matter what the Greek translation says, though. Kephas/Cephas is what matters
Hi RoJ,
I made a mistake underestimating the Aramaic.
But since when does the Catholic church say the Greek translation doesn't matter?
Let's have a look on the rest of this verse from Greek, which is the fundamental text for Bible interpretation, in my opinion.
Let's focus on the "this" (on this rock I will build my church).
If Jesus wanted to say "on you I will build my church", why didn't he just say "on you, Peter (since you are the rock)"? Why use the "this" instead?
This would mean that Jesus adressed him in the 3rd person singular. In the middle of the sentence after having used the you already. That doesn't make sense, I think.
Jesus has shown that he uses the 2nd person singular when he adresses Peter in a conversation. Just natural talk.
BTW Peter never was the corner stone, in my opinion. Corner stone always refers to Jesus himself, I think.
Thomas
 
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