- Aug 20, 2019
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I believe it's very important to analyze these things closely because it's the generalizing that has been used to exclude and do harm to various people, whether based on gender, race, or some other demographic, for centuries. If all we have is guesswork, and then we use that guesswork as 'fact' as has been often done, then we aren't really showing that there are measurable differences outside of physical reproductive purposes.
I agree that generalizing is and has been problematic. I don't mean generalizing in the sense of taking one feature and extending it over all men and calling it "masculinity." Or, doing the same for all women. I agree that there is no one feature, or even set of features, that we can say applies to all. But, there is another sense of generalizing, which is sometimes referred to as "family resemblance."
Ludwig Wittgenstein coined the term "family resemblance" to refer to generalizations in a different sense. Imagine a portrait of a family of thirty members who obviously look alike. There is no one feature that you can pick out that all of those family members have. You can't say they all have the same nose, or the same lips, or the same cow-lick. Nonetheless, you can tell that they are all obviously related. They are a family, or a "group."
Part of what I was trying to say in post #160 is that I can't get to the exact difference(s) between masculinity or femininity, particularly when it comes to character traits. It's common to say that is because those are simply social constructs, and that may the case. Nonetheless, it is still not obvious to me that there are no differeneces. Are the differences simply physical? You don't seem to want to say that, and I understand why. We are more than our bodies. So, maybe the best we can do is family resemblances.
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