Of course things have changed. This was never a point of contention.
This is all beside the point concerning the context of the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 5 and its contents. See above.
I never asserted that Jesus had said that his preaching was a "pointless exercise or that it was futile to keep." This is another of your cartoons of what I have put forward, a Strawman that is easy for you to knock down. But Jesus did want to wean people off the idea that they could earn their way into God's good graces by their keeping of God's commands. As Jesus said, he came not to destroy the law, but to fulfill it (Matthew 5:17). Why? So that he could become the "new and living way" through whom all people could enter the Holy of Holies and commune with God directly. (Hebrews 10:19-22)
I've never said that Jesus encouraged people to see obedience to God's commands as futile. But he was teaching them that law-keeping was insufficient to satisfy God's standard for entrance into His kingdom. Christ's listeners would have to trust in him, not their good works, in order to dwell with God in eternity. Jesus would become for them righteousness, and redemption, and the sole means of their acceptance by God.
Of course it does. And this is why lost people need the Saviour.
No, Scripture doesn't tie our righteousness to our salvation - except as a manifestation of our saved condition.
Matthew 19:17-19 you have lifted somewhat out of its context. The verses you cite are part of an exchange between a Rich Young Ruler and Christ about what it took to obtain eternal life. Is the Young Ruler coming to Christ as a born-again believer? NO. Does Jesus tell him of his soon-to-come atoning work as Saviour and the need of the spiritual regeneration of the indwelling Holy Spirit? NO. Instead, Jesus approached the young man from a very OT way of thinking. Keep the law. Obey the rules. This is how people interacted with God in the OT. This was the OT way to paradise. And the young man thinks he's okay. He's kept the law carefully from an early age. But, as Jesus was constantly doing, he shattered the young man's confidence in his good works. Keeping the rules wasn't enough and Jesus went to the one place in the young man's life where he knew this would be clearly revealed: his wealth. "Give it away to the poor," Jesus says, "So that you may have treasure in heaven. And come follow me." Now the question of eternal life wasn't merely about following the rules, but the attitude and desire of the young man's heart. And Jesus's simple advice exposed how truly bankrupt the Rich Young Ruler was spiritually. For all of his law-keeping, the Young Ruler was actually far from God. So, the story doesn't really teach that obedience is the key to eternal life (except in an OT dynamic with God) but that obedience can often conceal a wayward heart that desires other things more than God.
Luke 10:25-28 I already addressed in a earlier post. It doesn't actually support a works-salvation doctrine, as you think.
1 John 1:7 simply tells us what the Gospel tells us: that if we are not walking (living) in the light, that is, if we are not in Christ who is the Light (John 3:18-21; John 8:12; John 9:5), we have not yet been cleansed of our sin by his blood. Here, again, the key to salvation is in whom we live, not in what we do.
1 John 3:23 doesn't tell us that good deeds are salvific but that faith in Christ is. This is exactly what the apostle Paul tells us in Ephesians 2:8: "For by grace you have been saved, through faith, and that not of yourselves it is the gift of God..." This verse, then, doesn't support works-salvation.
Hebrews 5:9 doesn't actually say, "Obedience to Christ saves you."
9 And having been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation to all who obey Him,
Does this verse make obedience to the Author of Eternal Salvation, to Christ, the means of our eternal salvation? No. It merely describes those who are Christ's.
But, if you want to take it that the verse is indicating that obedience to Christ is essential to salvation, then the question is what obedience is in view? If Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Timothy 1:9 and Titus 3:5 are true, then the obedience in view cannot be the obedience of good works, because these verses explicitly and directly rule out good works as salvific. It seems to me, then, that the obedience in view is the obedience of faith, of simply trusting in Christ as Saviour and Lord (John 6:28-29; John 6:40). There is certainly nothing at all in the verse itself or its immediate context that would rule out such a reading.
Revelation 22:14 is an interesting verse. Some Bible translations have it as follows:
Revelation 22:14
14 Blessed are those who do His commandments, that they may have the right to the tree of life, and may enter through the gates into the city.
But a greater number of English translations translate the verse this way:
Revelations 22:14
14 Blessed are those who wash their robes, so that they may have the right to the tree of life, and may enter by the gates into the city.
The oldest manuscripts (Alexandrinus, Sinaiticus) have the latter version ("wash their robes") in Greek which agrees far more easily with Ephesians 2:8-9; 2 Timothy 1:9 and Titus 3:5 than does the Majority text (KJV) reading. How are one's "robes" washed? In the blood of the Lamb (1 John 1:7). And how is that cleansing accomplished? By exercising a saving faith in Christ. So, then, Revelations 22:14 is saying much the same thing as Hebrews 5:9: the right to the tree of life is by trusting in Christ. The verse is NOT saying that our good deeds contribute to our salvation.
What has happened here in my investigation of your proof texts is what has happened in every instance in the past when I have examined the Scripture references you cite. Your references all fail to support your false doctrine.
Nothing here that says that one's salvation depends upon one's obedience to God's commands.
Nothing in any of these verses, either, that indicates that good works are necessary to being saved...
This is my last post to you in this thread, Jason. My interest in continuing this discussion has thoroughly waned.
May God lead you to His truth. He's the only One, really, who can.
You are imagining something in the teachings of Jesus Christ that are not there. While it is true, that giving up all to follow Jesus was a temporary instruction for certain disciples at that time (See this article
here), it did pertain to their having eternal life. We know that this instruction of forsaking all did not apply to all because Zacchaeus was only willing to give up half of his goods and yet Jesus said salvation had come to his house that day (Luke 19:1-9). The disciples were later told to have certain things when going out on missionary journeys (Luke 22:35-36), and the disciples were said to own their own homes after the resurrection of Christ (Acts of the Apostles 17:7) (2 John 1:10). This does not mean that obeying the other commands did not apply to all believers. Jesus and neither His followers said that we can now break God's moral laws (like do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not covet, etc.) with the thinking we are saved.
Nowhere does the Bible say that Jesus was teaching primarily Old Covenant before the cross.
Jesus clearly was making changes to the Law (even before the cross):
(Which means He was not teaching primarily Old Covenant, but New Covenant):
The Old Way says:
"Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth"
(Matthew 5:38 cf. Exodus 21:23-25).
The New Way (by Jesus) says:
"But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also." (Matthew 5:39).
The Old Way says:
"Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time, Thou shalt not kill; and whosoever shall kill shall be in danger of the judgment" (Matthew 5:21 cf. Numbers 35:30-32).
The New Way (by Jesus) says:
"But I say unto you, That whosoever is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment: and whosoever shall say to his brother, Raca, shall be in danger of the council: but whosoever shall say, Thou fool, shall be in danger of hell fire." (Matthew 5:22).
The Old Way says:
"Again, ye have heard that it hath been said by them of old time, Thou shalt not forswear thyself, but shalt perform unto the Lord thine oaths:" (Matthew 5:34 cf. Numbers 30:1-2, Deuteronomy 23:21).
The New Way (by Jesus) says:
34 "But I say unto you, Swear not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God's throne:
35 Nor by the earth; for it is his footstool: neither by Jerusalem; for it is the city of the great King.
36 Neither shalt thou swear by thy head, because thou canst not make one hair white or black.
37 But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil." (Matthew 5:34-37).
The Old Way says:
"And of thy mercy cut off mine enemies, and destroy all them that afflict my soul: for I am thy servant." (Psalms 143:12).
"And the city shall be accursed, even it, and all that are therein, to the LORD: only Rahab the harlot shall live, she and all that are with her in the house, because she hid the messengers that we sent." (Joshua 6:17).
"And they utterly destroyed all that was in the city, both man and woman, young and old, and ox, and sheep, and ass, with the edge of the sword." (Joshua 6:21).
16 "But of the cities of these people, which the LORD thy God doth give thee for an inheritance, thou shalt save alive nothing that breatheth:
17 But thou shalt utterly destroy them; namely, the Hittites, and the Amorites, the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites; as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee" (Deuteronomy 20:16-17).
"They did not destroy the nations, concerning whom the LORD commanded them" (Psalms 106:34).
The New Way (by Jesus) says:
"But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you;" (Matthew 5:44).
Note: Yes, I am aware that the Old Way (Old Testament) also teaches to love one's enemies (Exodus 23:4-5) (Proverbs 25:21), but this was in context to their own Israelite people, and not pagan nations. Pagan nations were to be destroyed when God commanded the Israelites to destroy them. But Jesus taught a radically different way. Love your enemies, and do good to them that hate you, and to pray for those who persecute you.
The Old Way says:
20 "But if this thing be true, and the tokens of virginity be not found for the damsel:
21 Then they shall bring out the damsel to the door of her father's house, and the men of her city shall stone her with stones that she die: because she hath wrought folly in Israel, to play the harlot in her father's house: so shalt thou put evil away from among you.
22 If a man be found lying with a woman married to an husband, then they shall both of them die, both the man that lay with the woman, and the woman: so shalt thou put away evil from Israel." (Deuteronomy 22:20-22).
4 "They say unto him, Master, this woman was taken in adultery, in the very act.
5 Now Moses in the law commanded us, that such should be stoned: but what sayest thou?" (John 8:4-5).
The New Way (by Jesus) says:
"He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone at her. " (John 8:7).
Even after the cross, there were changes being made:
The Old Covenant says this about circumcision:
"And the uncircumcised man child whose flesh of his foreskin is not circumcised, that soul shall be cut off from his people; he hath broken my covenant." (Genesis 17:14).
Yet, the New Covenant says this about circumcision:
"Behold, I Paul say unto you, that if ye be circumcised, Christ shall profit you nothing."
(Galatians 5:2).
The Old Covenant says this about the Sabbath:
32 "And while the children of Israel were in the wilderness, they found a man that gathered sticks upon the sabbath day.
33 And they that found him gathering sticks brought him unto Moses and Aaron, and unto all the congregation.
34 And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him.
35 And the Lord said unto Moses, The man shall be surely put to death: all the congregation shall stone him with stones without the camp.
36 And all the congregation brought him without the camp, and stoned him with stones, and he died; as the Lord commanded Moses." (Numbers 15:32-36).
Yet, the New Covenant says this about the Sabbath:
"Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:" (Colossians 2:16).
So it appears things have changed.
This makes sense because again, Hebrews 7:12 says the Law has changed.
"For the priesthood being changed, there is made of necessity a change also of the law."
(Hebrews 7:12).
“For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.”
(John 1:17).
Jesus said,
"Think not that I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but to fulfil." (Matthew 5:17).
Jesus came not to abolish the Law (in the sense of destroying all forms of Law), but Jesus came to fulfill the Law (i.e. to nail to the cross those ordinances that were against us [like the Old Covenant ceremonial laws], and Jesus came to give us a more fulfilled and perfect way of obeying God via the commands that come directly from Him and His followers). For Jesus offered a more perfect way of loving God, and loving our neighbor (Which of course is only possible via if we are first saved by God's grace through faith).