To understand the phrase Holy Spirit and fire, please recall how Israel was baptized :It's a bit off the topic - but briefly:
First note that it says the Spirit and fire, so two things which came come together or not. The Lord speaks to us through the Spirit, who does not speak on His own but as He hears He speaks. He acts like a living telephone line to our Lord Jesus Christ. About 20 years ago I was awoken early and a voice came over my shoulder saying, "READ YOUR BIBLE", and it hit me hard, and shook me up as if someone had hit me on the side of the head. After weird spiritual things started happening. They are best describe like hearing the sound of the wind. I believe that was when I was baptized in the Spirit, and I learned more about it as things happened. Basically I had my spiritual ears and eyes opened at the time, but had to learn more about using them.
The fire came about nine months later. Shortly after I had finished reading my Bible, in the middle of the night I was awoken and upon sitting up it seemed like perhaps I swallowed a bug but it went down with fire and a supernatural fire exploded in by heart. It's hard to describe, but it was a bit like heart burn but not that. I had be praying for the gift of tongues several times the days prior to that, and I picked up that gift then.
Now, I will get that fire inside come to me as a strong presences of the Lord at different times and it has spiritual meaning when it comes, though I often am not sure what it mean right away. Sunday it came to me very powerfully while driving. It brings on my speaking in tongues, and I usually ask the Lord for meaning. This time He just told me to let the Spirit to the work He needed to do, which I didn't understand until about two miles further down the road I came across a bad accident that had just happened. It appeared about five cars had been in it and two cars appeared to have flipped. One was still upside down. One lady had apparently just gotten out but at least one man was still stuck in the upside down car. So it was apparent that the prayers in the Spirit concerned the accident.
1 Corinthians 10
1For I do not want you to be unaware, brethren, that our fathers were all under the cloud and all passed through the sea; 2and all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea; 3and all ate the same spiritual food; 4and all drank the same spiritual drink, for they were drinking from a spiritual rock which followed them; and the rock was Christ.
Baptism released the hold that Egypt had on Israel, the insecurity of not being near resources, washing away the dependency even as they pursued her, so that she left without fear. God continued to feed her bread from heaven, created food and water shortages, and then saved, so that she would not be overcome by the return of those fears. But out of a million Jews over 20, only Joshua succeeded in overcoming those fears:
1 Corinthians 10
5Nevertheless, with most of them God was not well-pleased; for they were laid low in the wilderness.
Psalm 78:32
In spite of all this, they kept on sinning; despite His wonderful works, they did not believe.
Psalm 103:7
He made known His ways to Moses, His deeds to the people of Israel.
Psalm 106:7
Our fathers in Egypt did not grasp Your wonders or remember Your abundant kindness; but they rebelled by the sea, there at the Red Sea.
Psalm 106:13
Yet they soon forgot His works and failed to wait for His counsel.
Psalm 106:21
They forgot God their Savior, who did great things in Egypt,
There was no baptism for a long while, because the teaching of leaving spiritual Egypt had been lost. John the Baptist again began baptising, teaching Israel to come out of Egypt and follow God, the baptism of water, showing how he had been freed from dependence on the world and how God had provided.
The baptism of the Holy Spirit and fire was different. The two terms referred to the works and the words that God gave Jesus, just like God gave Moses in Exodus 4:
John 10
37“If I do not do the works of My Father, do not believe Me; 38but if I do them, though you do not believe Me (words), believe the works, so that you may know and understand that the Father is in Me, and I in the Father.” 39Therefore they were seeking again to seize Him, and He eluded their grasp.
John 12
49“For I did not speak on My own initiative, but the Father Himself who sent Me has given Me a commandment as to what to say and what to speak. 50“I know that His commandment is eternal life; therefore the things I speak, I speak just as the Father has told Me.”
The bread from heaven given to those baptized into Christ are works and words that free us from the captivity and oppression of Egypt.
Jesus opened up Scripture to the disciples so that it warmed their hearts, as much as the miracles they saw him do encouraged them to depend on God:
John 6
63“It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh profits nothing; the words that I have spoken to you are spirit and are life. 64“But there are some of you who do not believe.” For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were who did not believe, and who it was that would betray Him. 65And He was saying, “For this reason I have said to you, that no one can come to Me unless it has been granted him from the Father.”
66As a result of this many of His disciples withdrew and were not walking with Him anymore. 67So Jesus said to the twelve, “You do not want to go away also, do you?” 68Simon Peter answered Him, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have words of eternal life.
…..
Luke 24
25And He said to them, “O foolish men and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken! 26“Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and to enter into His glory?” 27Then beginning with Moses and with all the prophets, He explained to them the things concerning Himself in all the Scriptures.
This is how Christ sanctifies us with works and words, Holy Spirit and fire:
Jeremiah 23
29“Is not My word like fire?” declares the LORD, “and like a hammer which shatters a rock?
Ephesians 5
25Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself up for her, 26so that He might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, 27that He might present to Himself the church in all her glory, having no spot or wrinkle or any such thing; but that she would be holy and blameless.
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