Breaking of the Third Commandment

JM

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Q111: Which is the third commandment?
A111: The third commandment is, Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain: for the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.[1]

1. Exod. 20:7

Q112: What is required in the third commandment?
A112: The third commandment requires, That the name of God, his titles, attributes,[1] ordinances,[2] the word,[3] sacraments,[4] prayer,[5] oaths,[6] vows,[7] lots,[8] his works,[9] and whatsoever else there is whereby he makes himself known, be holily and reverently used in thought,[10] meditation,[11] word,[12] and writing;[13] by an holy profession,[14] and Answerable conversation,[15] to the glory of God,[16] and the good of ourselves,[17] and others.[18]

1. Matt. 6:9; Deut. 28:58; Psa. 29:2; 68:4; Rev. 15:3-4
2. Mal. 1:14; Eccl. 5:1
3. Psa. 138:2
4. I Cor. 11:24-25, 28-29
5. I Tim. 2:8
6. Jer. 4:2
7. Eccl. 5:2, 4-6
8. Acts 1:24, 26
9. Job 36:24
10. Mal. 3:16
11. Psa. 8:1, 3-4, 9
12. Col. 3:17; Psa. 105:2, 5
13. Psa. 102:18
14. I Peter 3:15; Micah 4:5
15. Phil. 1:27
16. I Cor. 10:31
17. Jer. 32:39
18. I Peter 2:12

Q113: What are the sins forbidden in the third commandment?
A113: The sins forbidden in the third commandment are, the not using of God’s name as is required;[1] and the abuse of it in an ignorant,[2] vain,[3] irreverent, profane,[4] superstitious,[5] or wicked mentioning, or otherwise using his titles, attributes,[6] ordinances,[7] or works,[8] by blasphemy,[9] perjury;[10] all sinful cursings,[11] oaths,[12] vows,[13] and lots;[14] violating of our oaths and vows, if lawful;[15] and fulfilling them, if of things unlawful;[16] murmuring and quarreling at,[17] curious prying into,[18] and misapplying of God’s decrees [19] and providences;[20] misinterpreting,[21] misapplying,[22] or any way perverting the word, or any part of it,[23] to profane jests,[24] curious or unprofitable Questions,[25] vain janglings, or the maintaining of false doctrines;[26] abusing it, the creatures, or anything contained under the name of God, to charms,[27] or sinful lusts and practices;[28] the maligning,[29] scorning,[30] reviling,[31] or any wise opposing of God’s truth, grace, and ways;[32] making profession of religion in hypocrisy, or for sinister ends;[33] being ashamed of it,[34] or a shame to it, by unconformable,[35] unwise,[36] unfruitful,[37] and offensive walking,[38] or backsliding from it.[39]

1. Mal. 2:2
2. Acts 17:23
3. Prov. 30:9
4. Mal. 1:6-7, 12; 3:14
5. I Sam. 4:3-5; Jer. 7:4, 9-10, 14, 31; Col. 2:20-22
6. II Kings 18:30, 35; Exod. 5:2; Psa. 139:20
7. Psa. 50:16-17
8. Psa. 50:16-17
9. Isa. 5:12
10. II Kings 19:22; Lev. 24:11
11. Zech. 5:4; 8:17
12. I Sam. 17:43; II Sam. 16:5
13. Jer. 5:7; 23:10
14. Deut. 23:18; Acts 23:12, 14
15. Esth. 3:7; 9:24; Psa. 22:18
16. Psa. 24:4, Ezek. 17:16, 18-19
17. Mark 6:26; I Sam. 25:22, 32-34
18. Rom. 9:14, 19-20
19. Deut. 29:29
20. Rom. 3:5, 7; 6:1-2
21. Eccl. 8:11; 9:3; Psa. ch. 39
22. Matt. 5:21-48
23. Ezek 13:22
24. II Peter 3:16; Matt. 22:24-31
25. Isa. 22:18; Jer. 23:34, 36, 38
26. I Tim. 1:4, 6-7; 6:4-5, 20; II Tim. 2:14; Titus. 3:9
27. Deut. 18:10-14; Acts 19:13
28. II Tim. 4:3-4; Rom. 13:13-14; I Kings 21:9-10; Jude 1:4
29. Acts 13:45; I John 3:12
30. Psa. 1:1; II Peter 3:3
31. I Peter 4:4
32. Acts 4:18; 13:45-46, 50; 19:9; I Thess 2:16; Heb. 10:29
33. II Tim. 3:5; Matt. 6:1-2, 5, 16; 23:14
34. Mark 8:38
35. Psa. 73:14-15
36. I Cor. 6:5-6; Eph. 5:15-17
37. Isa. 5:4; II Peter 1:8-9
38. Rom. 2:23-24
39. Gal. 3:1, 3; Heb. 6:6

Q114: What reasons are annexed to the third commandment?
A114: The reasons annexed to the third commandment, in these words, The Lord thy God, and, For the Lord will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain,[1] are, because he is the Lord and our God, therefore his name is not to be profaned, or any way abused by us;[2] especially because he will be so far from acquitting and sparing the transgressors of this commandment, as that he will not suffer them to escape his righteous judgment,[3] albeit many such escape the censures and punishments of men.[4]

1. Exod. 20:7
2. Lev. 19:12
3. Ezek. 36:21-23; Deut. 28:58-59; Zech. 5:2-4
4. I Sam. 2:12, 17, 22, 24; 3:18
______________________________________________

How sensitive are you to folks cursing and taking the name of the Lord in vain?

Yours in the Lord,

jm
 

hedrick

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Personally, I'm quite sensitive to the traditional meaning. I'm always uncomfortable by the modern tendency for every other word to be profane.

But WCF expands it in interesting ways, many of which are subject to interpretation, e.g. false doctrines. In general Christians use the 10 commandments as a summary of ethics, and thus tend to understand them broadly. Mat 5 gives at least some support for that. But the problem with this understanding is that it supports the tendency for Christians to regard all disagreement by other Christians as rejection of God. Paul did his best to moderate this tendency, but I'm not sure he succeeded.
 
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I've always understood breaking the third commandment simply as using the name of the LORD in an irreverent way. Guilty as charged, Lord have mercy. I used to feel very offended anytime I heard the Lord's name being used in vain be it in a movie or being around other people...it is so common to hear these days I think I've become less sensitive to the breaking of this commandment. Pray the Lord would cause me to be more sensitive, renew convictions, and remove any tendency towards this sin from me. May the Lord be a shield to our ears and keep this sin from our minds and hearts. God bless.
 
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hedrick

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I've always understood breaking the third commandment simply as using the name of the LORD in an irreverent way.
Yes, but this may be broader that you're thinking. One example would be identifying your favorite political party with God, or certain evangelists that say that God wants them to have a private jet.
 
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nonaeroterraqueous

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One example would be identifying your favorite political party with God, or certain evangelists that say that God wants them to have a private jet.or certain evangelists that say that God wants them to have a private jet.

That sounds like any false claim about God. Shouldn't there be a distinction between being wrong about God, versus deliberately using his name in a meaningless way? Otherwise, we could never make any claim about the nature of God without damning ourselves, as we are all prone to error in one way or another, and none who take his name vainly will be held blameless.
 
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hedrick

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That sounds like any false claim about God. Shouldn't there be a distinction between being wrong about God, versus deliberately using his name in a meaningless way? Otherwise, we could never make any claim about the nature of God without damning ourselves, as we are all prone to error in one way or another, and none who take his name vainly will be held blameless.
Yes, I agree. I don't think think theological disagreement is a third commandment issue. But I don't think the guy who uses God to fleece his flock is just disagreeing with me on the doctrine of God, and I think there's a real danger to identifying God too closely with countries and parties.
 
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Yes, but this may be broader that you're thinking. One example would be identifying your favorite political party with God, or certain evangelists that say that God wants them to have a private jet.

Reads more like a second commandment issue. In a broader context political party could be extended to any group or basically anything other than the one true God. I think evangelists and private jets relate more to commandments eight and ten.
 
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