Maundy Thursday

twin1954

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JM, I have a few questions for you.

  1. Which are truly descended from the Apostles Roman Catholics or Baptists
  2. If you take away all that is Baptist from all the other denominations aren't you left with Roman Catholicism?
  3. If you Take away all that is Roman Catholic from those denominations aren't you left with Baptists?
  4. Which is the Biblical and true Gospel the Roman Catholic or the Baptist?
  5. Doesn't the Mass re-crucify Christ every time it is spoken?
  6. Does the Scripture tell us to go to a priest and confess (Auricular Confession) and receive absolution through penance?
  7. Do the Scriptures teach 7 Sacraments that are to gain us salvation and entrance into the Roman Church?
  8. Does the Spirit guide all believers into all truth or only a select group of men called the Magisterium?
  9. Does the tradition of men override the Scriptures?
  10. Is justification through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ or by entrance into the Roman Catholic Church?
 
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thecolorsblend

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Some of the questions you're asking him might not be answerable without running afoul of this forum's rules. For others though...

If you Take away all that is Roman Catholic from those denominations aren't you left with Baptists?
If you take away everything Catholic from the denominations, what's left over isn't even recognizably Christian.

Doesn't the Mass re-crucify Christ every time it is spoken?
No.

Do the Scriptures teach 7 Sacraments that are to gain us salvation
It's the rare person who receives all seven sacraments. But in Catholic thought, baptism is regarded as the normative means of salvation. Other sacraments, such as matrimony, are not understood to have a direct bearing on one's salvation.

Does the tradition of men override the Scriptures?
Humanly speaking, the Church created the New Testament. The New Testament did not create the Church. Indeed, as the OP has pointed out, the Church existed without a recognized New Testament canon for centuries.

Further, it's only with Sacred Tradition that anybody is able to recognize Sacred Scripture from non-inspired writings. Every Christian depends upon a certain amount of Sacred Tradition simply to tell the Bible apart from any other book.
 
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JM

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JustAsIam77 said:
Brother you don't need to pray for me, I don't question the inerrancy of scripture read my post. Do you deny the man made doctrine of the RCC? Is the pope infallible? What traditional church do you identify with now?


Brother, sorry, I misunderstood your point. I do not deny the RCC has errant traditions and even dogmas that are of late development. The ‘catholic’ church, for example, never insisted on the Assumption of Mary as a point touching salvation. The Pope has made few proclamations from the ‘Chair of Peter’ and I believe he was likely in error when doing so.

The last question is a good question, one which I’ve been struggling to answer for myself. At the very root of it all I am still 100% a Calvinist, however, my Reformed theology is much broader now and I am seeking to reconcile it with scripture.

twin1954 said:
I think that you have left out the main ingredient, the Spirit of God. It is He who calls and equips men to know and preach the truth of the Bible.

I understand that brother, but all claim to have the Holy Spirit, even SDA’s, JW’s, Pentecostals, etc. The Holy Spirit guiding each person individually to arrive at contradictory conclusions is a recipe for disaster.

twin said:
Do you now believe that the Magistirum has the final authority on the Scriptures?

This really isn’t about Roman Catholicism. There are three branches of small ‘c’ catholicism as I understand it; Roman, Eastern Orthodoxy and yes, Anglicanism. I believe some Lutheran bodies still have apostolic succession so, perhaps, Lutheranism maybe considered catholicism, broadly speaking. The last two branches of catholicism have reformed to scripture while maintaining Catholic Christian practices of worship and leadership.

nonaeroterraqueous said:
They don't expressly deny inerrancy, but when, as in the numerous cases in the Catholic church, scripture directly contradicts their tradition, they "interpret" scripture according to their tradition. This interpretation is no interpretation when it overrides the clear meaning of scripture. What it means is that they hold tradition as the higher of the two standards. In other words, when scripture clearly says that they are wrong, they ignore it and continue doing what they were already doing. This is not the treatment one gives to something regarded as inerrant.

Contrary to the Catholic argument, we also do not regard the layman as having the authority to be his own personal pope. They may find this hard to believe, and, it would appear that you are having difficulty, also. The contention is not whether the layman has the authority to be his own pope, but, rather, we argue that the pope has no authority to be a pope. We have one mediator, who is Christ, and we have one guide and comforter, who is the Holy Spirit. All men are laymen. Some are teachers. Some are preachers. We have much to learn from each other. None are pope.

This miter-hatted figure who proposes to be a mediator between us and God, who would interpret plain truths to mean what they clearly do not mean is a man who bears much fruit, and this fruit does not resemble holiness. The abuses of the Catholic patriarchy are numerous and span all of history. When our people questioned him, we were killed. One must ask who in their right mind would regard this kind of person, this regime, this system as qualified to interpret scripture against our own senses? I, for one, don't need to be told that I am not qualified to be a pope. I rather hope that I never qualify.

Brother non, we all interpret scripture according to our tradition. Some are traditionally Reformed and Confessional, others have a Baptist tradition, we all choose some kind of tradition by which we interpret scripture. I believe the layman has the right to read and understand scripture but scripture itself was never apart from the church. It exists within the church and is used by the church, it’s not for the individual alone, but for the corporate body of believers. Again, this isn’t about Roman Catholicism but small ‘c’ catholicism.

Apologetic_Warrior said:
From the beginning to today, it's always been the leading of the Spirit of God. The canon originated from the mind and Spirit of God, it is God's canon, his hand in history. Christ the head of the Church is the head of the canon. Without the head, what can the body do but nothing? Only walking by faith in the Spirit has the Church ever functioned. Through reading Paul's letters, it becomes clear the Church struggled to walk in the Spirit and not in the flesh from the earliest of New Testament times. However it is God, through the sovereign grace and mercy of His providence of the leading of the Spirit in God's people who faithfully preserved and maintained the oral and written Word of God throughout history.

The upper room, the Spirit of God raining down on his people is a key point and time for the New Testament Church.

As to before, this Psalm of David comes to mind...

Psalms 51


1 Have mercy on me, O God,

according to your steadfast love;

according to your abundant mercy

blot out my transgressions.

2 Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity,

and cleanse me from my sin!

3 For I know my transgressions,

and my sin is ever before me.

4 Against you, you only, have I sinned

and done what is evil in your sight,

so that you may be justified in your words

and blameless in your judgment.

5 Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity,

and in sin did my mother conceive me.

6 Behold, you delight in truth in the inward being,

and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart.

7 Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean;

wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.

8 Let me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones that you have broken rejoice.

9 Hide your face from my sins,

and blot out all my iniquities.

10 Create in me a clean heart, O God,

and renew a right spirit within me.

11 Cast me not away from your presence,

and take not your Holy Spirit from me.

12 Restore to me the joy of your salvation,

and uphold me with a willing spirit.

ESV

AW, I get it, completely. But this assumes, presupposes a closed canon. It begins by accepting the hard work already done in the early church by the Fathers. It assumes the catholic (small ‘c’ not Roman Catholic exclusively) New Testament canon. How do you know the Bible you have in your hand is the word of God? Without a divine table of contents you are assuming a traditional canon.

twin1954 said:
JM, I have a few questions for you.

1 Which are truly descended from the Apostles Roman Catholics or Baptists

Over the last 25 years I’ve worked in a library and have had a chance to read widely. Based on my reading I would say Roman Catholic, Anglican and Eastern Orthodoxy, as well as some Lutheran bodies have apostlic succession. God uses other men, obviously, for His glory even outside this succession.

2 If you take away all that is Baptist from all the other denominations aren't you left with Roman Catholicism?

I think I answered that one above but I would like to point out Baptists came into existence during the 1600’s. We can actually point to a time when the Baptist church was formed and when it was rejected by other Christians.

3 If you Take away all that is Roman Catholic from those denominations aren't you left with Baptists?

You would be left with the most Protestant group, the most radical, Amish and Mennonite.

4 Which is the Biblical and true Gospel the Roman Catholic or the Baptist?

Both contain the Gospel with difference emphasis. I am 100% a Calvinist, I don’t see that would ever change, but I am able to recognize that other denominations preach the Gospel with more or less clarity.

5 Doesn't the Mass re-crucify Christ every time it is spoken?

Not to my knowledge, no. The Mass present the one time sacrifice of Christ, the Body and Blood, to those taking part.

CCC1367 The sacrifice of Christ and the sacrifice of the Eucharist are one single sacrifice: "The victim is one and the same: the same now offers through the ministry of priests, who then offered himself on the cross; only the manner of offering is different." "And since in this divine sacrifice which is celebrated in the Mass, the same Christ who offered himself once in a bloody manner on the altar of the cross is contained and is offered in an unbloody manner. . . this sacrifice is truly propitiatory."

I have not taken part in the Mass only observed, but at least the real presence of Christ is taught. This is a ‘c’atholic doctrine believed by the earliest Christians. Transubsation was not but the real presence was absolutely believed by the earliest Christians. I believe the following to represent the catholic view as I’ve come to understand it. Notice, “eat the flesh” and “drink his blood.” This is Calvin’s doctrine, it is scriptural and believed by the early church.

“Grant us therefore, gracious Lord, so to eat the flesh of thy dear Son Jesus Christ, and to drink his blood, that our sinful bodies may be made clean by his body, and our souls washed through his most precious blood, and that we may evermore dwell in him, and he in us. Amen.”

6 Does the Scripture tell us to go to a priest and confess (Auricular Confession) and receive absolution through penance?

Confess one to another, yes. A general confession is the practice of the ‘c’atholic church.

John 20:21-2321 Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. 22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: 23 Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are 17 Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.

2 Cor. 5:18 And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation; 19 To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation. 20 Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ's stead, be ye reconciled to God. 21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

7 Do the Scriptures teach 7 Sacraments that are to gain us salvation and entrance into the Roman Church? 8 Does the Spirit guide all believers into all truth or only a select group of men called the Magisterium?

I’m not dealing with Roman Catholicism in particular. It would be be to ask in the Roman Catholic forum. I’m trying to answers questions that deal with small ‘c’ catholicism.

9 Does the tradition of men override the Scriptures?

The church does not contradict scripture. It can’t, it’s the church. There is a misconception of what Luther, Calvin, etc. were trying to do and that is reform Roman Catholicism to its earliest roots. Catholics in general, specifically Anglican and Lutheran, view scripture as the regulative means by which we gleam doctrine. “Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of the Faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation.” Where catholics different from the more radical side of the Reformation is in worship, where the church refers to history and tradition.

10 Is justification through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ or by entrance into the Roman Catholic Church?

Justification is through Christ alone by faith.

God bless,

jm
 
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twin1954

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Brother, sorry, I misunderstood your point. I do not deny the RCC has errant traditions and even dogmas that are of late development. The ‘catholic’ church, for example, never insisted on the Assumption of Mary as a point touching salvation. The Pope has made few proclamations from the ‘Chair of Peter’ and I believe he was likely in error when doing so.

The last question is a good question, one which I’ve been struggling to answer for myself. At the very root of it all I am still 100% a Calvinist, however, my Reformed theology is much broader now and I am seeking to reconcile it with scripture.



I understand that brother, but all claim to have the Holy Spirit, even SDA’s, JW’s, Pentecostals, etc. The Holy Spirit guiding each person individually to arrive at contradictory conclusions is a recipe for disaster.



This really isn’t about Roman Catholicism. There are three branches of small ‘c’ catholicism as I understand it; Roman, Eastern Orthodoxy and yes, Anglicanism. I believe some Lutheran bodies still have apostolic succession so, perhaps, Lutheranism maybe considered catholicism, broadly speaking. The last two branches of catholicism have reformed to scripture while maintaining Catholic Christian practices of worship and leadership.



Brother non, we all interpret scripture according to our tradition. Some are traditionally Reformed and Confessional, others have a Baptist tradition, we all choose some kind of tradition by which we interpret scripture. I believe the layman has the right to read and understand scripture but scripture itself was never apart from the church. It exists within the church and is used by the church, it’s not for the individual alone, but for the corporate body of believers. Again, this isn’t about Roman Catholicism but small ‘c’ catholicism.



AW, I get it, completely. But this assumes, presupposes a closed canon. It begins by accepting the hard work already done in the early church by the Fathers. It assumes the catholic (small ‘c’ not Roman Catholic exclusively) New Testament canon. How do you know the Bible you have in your hand is the word of God? Without a divine table of contents you are assuming a traditional canon.



Over the last 25 years I’ve worked in a library and have had a chance to read widely. Based on my reading I would say Roman Catholic, Anglican and Eastern Orthodoxy, as well as some Lutheran bodies have apostlic succession. God uses other men, obviously, for His glory even outside this succession.



I think I answered that one above but I would like to point out Baptists came into existence during the 1600’s. We can actually point to a time when the Baptist church was formed and when it was rejected by other Christians.



You would be left with the most Protestant group, the most radical, Amish and Mennonite.



Both contain the Gospel with difference emphasis. I am 100% a Calvinist, I don’t see that would ever change, but I am able to recognize that other denominations preach the Gospel with more or less clarity.



Not to my knowledge, no. The Mass present the one time sacrifice of Christ, the Body and Blood, to those taking part.

CCC1367 The sacrifice of Christ and the sacrifice of the Eucharist are one single sacrifice: "The victim is one and the same: the same now offers through the ministry of priests, who then offered himself on the cross; only the manner of offering is different." "And since in this divine sacrifice which is celebrated in the Mass, the same Christ who offered himself once in a bloody manner on the altar of the cross is contained and is offered in an unbloody manner. . . this sacrifice is truly propitiatory."

I have not taken part in the Mass only observed, but at least the real presence of Christ is taught. This is a ‘c’atholic doctrine believed by the earliest Christians. Transubsation was not but the real presence was absolutely believed by the earliest Christians. I believe the following to represent the catholic view as I’ve come to understand it. Notice, “eat the flesh” and “drink his blood.” This is Calvin’s doctrine, it is scriptural and believed by the early church.

“Grant us therefore, gracious Lord, so to eat the flesh of thy dear Son Jesus Christ, and to drink his blood, that our sinful bodies may be made clean by his body, and our souls washed through his most precious blood, and that we may evermore dwell in him, and he in us. Amen.”



Confess one to another, yes. A general confession is the practice of the ‘c’atholic church.

John 20:21-2321 Then said Jesus to them again, Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you. 22 And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the Holy Ghost: 23 Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them; and whose soever sins ye retain, they are 17 Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.

2 Cor. 5:18 And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation; 19 To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation. 20 Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ's stead, be ye reconciled to God. 21 For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.



I’m not dealing with Roman Catholicism in particular. It would be be to ask in the Roman Catholic forum. I’m trying to answers questions that deal with small ‘c’ catholicism.



The church does not contradict scripture. It can’t, it’s the church. There is a misconception of what Luther, Calvin, etc. were trying to do and that is reform Roman Catholicism to its earliest roots. Catholics in general, specifically Anglican and Lutheran, view scripture as the regulative means by which we gleam doctrine. “Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary to salvation: so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved thereby, is not to be required of any man, that it should be believed as an article of the Faith, or be thought requisite or necessary to salvation.” Where catholics different from the more radical side of the Reformation is in worship, where the church refers to history and tradition.



Justification is through Christ alone by faith.

God bless,

jm
Thank you for your answers. I now see what you are beginning to deal with.

You know that just because they weren’t called Baptist they held to Baptist beliefs. It is a spiritual succession not one by name. You have read all the different views and know what I am talking about. All of the “Protestant” denominations are a mix of Baptist and RCC beliefs.

The canon is closed even while the Lord used men of dubious doctrine to get there. No the Scriptures are not separate from the church at all. The question is which church?

God calls,equips and sends men out to preach, teach and rule over the church. Though individuals can and do have their mind, heart and soul opened to the Scriptures the men called and sent of God still have the responsibility to oversee and correct error. That doesn’t mean that we are “popes” but men who love, care for and are responsible for the church the Lord has set them in to serve. The problem comes when men who have not been sent run and they do not have either the authority or the Spirit to guide them. Then the Scriptures are up for debate and everyone does that which is right in his own eyes. That is how we come to Sunday school and Bible studies where each person is encouraged to interpret and believe as they think right. The authority of the pastor or elder is set aside.

Is tradition involved? Sure it is but only as a check against straying into heretical and erroneous interpretations. Men who have been called and gifted of God, you will know them when you hear them preach, throughout history have given us a tradition by which we can check ourselves. They keep us on the right road, Christ. Any interpretation that does not focus on Christ, His work and His people is of no value to the soul. The Word of God comforts us in Christ, convicts us by Christ, satisfies us in our union with Christ and teaches us to follow Christ. It speaks to us when we are alone, when we are at His feet in public worship, when we seek His guidance and when we fall. It lifts us up and sets us on the Rock Christ Jesus the Lord. It divides, as a sword, soul and spirit and destroys all our goodness, righteousness, worthiness and pride. It reveals us to be nothing but maggots in the rancid, putrid, dead and stinking body which is our inheritance from Adam. It shows us the rotten core of our being and puts us face first in the dust at the feet of the Savior begging mercy.

The Scriptures loudly and clearly proclaim that the warfare is over and peace has been achieved through Christ the Lamb of God. All who believe need never fear, God is satisfied with the sacrifice.

Who you think is the catholic church is of no consequence. We don’t know who and who is not an elect believer or whether they profess to be or not is not up to us. We cannot and do not judge their souls.

We can make judgments by the outward appearances but we cannot judge the soul of men. To say that I believe that this person or group is not saved is an opinion, whether based on Scripture or not, but the final authority and just judgment of God is what matters.

Don’t worry so much about this thing or that and simply look to Christ, learn of Him, rest in Him and He will make all thing to be to the glory of His name and the good of His people.

Everything is destined to be shaken and only that which still stands is true. Heb. 12:25-28
 
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JM

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I’ve been fairly quiet lately…just thinking things through. I’m in a weird place theologically. Thank you all for your concerns but I’m still a high Calvinist, probably a hyper by most standards, and I trust in Christ alone to save.

Yours in the Lord,

jm
 
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anna ~ grace

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I guess this has been coming for a long, long time. Don't get overly excited, there is still a lot to sort out, but God is good. I'm still very much a Protestant but for how much longer I don't know. The fellas I hang out with have been moving toward more traditional churches over the last few years. One is attending an Anglican parish (as I did last year, briefly), another became Catholic, one desires to be Orthodox...and yet, another friend finds himself where I am, no longer a zealous or convinced Reformed Christian, but not Catholic or Orthodox either.

Pray for me.

jm
Praying, dear friend.

God be with you on your journey.
 
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twin1954

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I’ve been fairly quiet lately…just thinking things through. I’m in a weird place theologically. Thank you all for your concerns but I’m still a high Calvinist, probably a hyper by most standards, and I trust in Christ alone to save.

Yours in the Lord,

jm
Any time you want to talk I will happily give you my phone # by PM.
 
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JM

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I just wanted to add for clarity, the issue is not about Calvinism or Reformed theology, it's about how is the church governed and how should we as Christian worship.

Yours in the Lord,

jm
 
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Hazelelponi

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I understand that brother, but all claim to have the Holy Spirit, even SDA’s, JW’s, Pentecostals, etc. The Holy Spirit guiding each person individually to arrive at contradictory conclusions is a recipe for disaster

If you cut out the Spirit then you lose your God.

If you go by what's written in the Bible alone you can misunderstand and misinterpret that as easily as you can misunderstand or misinterpret the Spirit.

The Commandment says thou shalt not commit murder, but its often interpreted to be thou shalt not kill. The Bible says you have to kill a dove for this etc. which leaves an apparent contradiction according to the faulty interpretation.

But the fault isn't with the Spirit or the Bible, the fault is in the interpretation of men; in how they take whatever they've been shown, whether by written Word or Holy Spirit.

Mankind is imperfect... period. Looking for perfection you will come up wanting.
 
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