Dispensationalism Refuted

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claninja

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How can Jews be descended from the 10 tribes?

I don't know, how?

You acknowledged the desolate woman represents Ephraim when Isaiah wrote and at the same time try to make me believe that Jews are included as the descendants of the 10 northern tribes.

This statement clarifies the disconnect. I have never stated that Jews are included as the descendants of the 10 northern tribes.

My argument the entire time as been those in Christ are the children of the new covenant, whether they are from the kingdom of Judah, the kingdom of Israel, or from the gentile nations.

My argument the entire time is that the progressive revelation given by the Spirit reveals that the children of the desolate woman are found in the body of Christ under the new covenant.

Again, you protest that Paul cites Hosea in reference to Israelites.

In Romans 9, Paul gives 2 categories of genetic people in regards to the vessels of mercy: Jew and Gentile.

Romans 9:23-25 What if He did this to make the riches of His glory known to the vessels of His mercy, whom He prepared in advance for glory—including us, whom He has called not only from the Jews, but also from the Gentiles? As He says in Hosea: “I will call them ‘My People’ who are not My people,
and I will call her ‘My Beloved’ who is not My beloved,”

In this context is it the Jew or the gentile who God now calls my people who were not my people?

Paul never destroys the original intent of any ciliation from the Old Testament.

I agree that he doesn't.

how does including Ephraim into body of Christ destroy the original intent? I am arguing that is how it is fulfilled, by including Ephraim in the body of Christ.

The original intent is that the descendants of the northern kingdom would be more than that of the southern kingdom in Isaiah 54:1.

How does finding the fulfillment of this through including those from the 10 northern tribes into the body of Christ under the new covenant, with those from Judah and the gentiles, destroy the original intent?

Paul never destroys the original intent of any ciliation from the Old Testament. The revelation/mystery is that the gentiles are fellow heirs in Christ through the assistance of the biological descendants of Abraham, the latter being the original intent of Genesis 22:18. The offspring or seed in the “collective” sense, was affirmed by Paul in Galatians 3:29. .

Are the gentiles included in the collective seed (body of Christ) one with those from Ephraim and Judah under the new covenant?

Again, you protest against the grammatical-historical hermeneutic.

This only appears to be so to you because you seem to misunderstand my argument.

Those from every nation, meaning the gentiles, are included by using the grammatical-historical hermeneutic. The revelation/mystery is that the gentiles are fellow heirs in Christ through the assistance of the biological descendants of Abraham, the latter being the original intent of Genesis 22:18.

Through a superficial reading of the OT, it is not clear that the gentiles are fellow heirs to the promises in Jesus.

Ephesians 3:4-6 In reading this, then, you will be able to understand my insight into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to men in other generations as it has now been revealed by the Spirit to God’s holy apostles and prophets. This mystery is that through the gospel the Gentiles are fellow heirs, fellow members of the body, and fellow partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus.

Concerning my exegesis that Genesis 3:18 affirms the gentiles are saved by the descendants of Abraham in the “collective” sense, you stated.

Genesis 3:18?

No one here is denying the gentiles are made one with Israel in Christ, what we are contending is what the scriptures or prophecies state about HOW they are made one. They are save by the promise to Abraham, cited in Galatians 3:14, 16. Of course, the context maintains the promises and prophesies concerning Israel are affirmed in verse 17. The evidence substantiates that they are saved by Christ and through the assistance of the biological descendants of Abraham according to Genesis 22:18.

Are saying the biological Israel in its collective sense saves the gentiles or Jesus saves the gentiles? or are you saying both Jesus and the collective biological Israel save the gentiles?

In Genesis 22:18 the collective sense of the word “seed” cannot be the gentiles; the gentiles are not blessed through the gentiles, they are blessed by the seed, and in the collective sense, in Genesis 22:18, the seed represents the biological descendants of Abraham.

So the gentiles are not a part of Abraham's seed? Paul literally states that if the Greeks are in Christ they are Abraham's seed.

Galatians 3:28-29 There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise.

You seem to grasp progressive revelation.

Good, we agree.

nation in Matthew 21:43 can be none other than Ephraim,

Does this mean that you believe the gentiles and those from Judah who are in Christ are not included in this nation that the kingdom is transferred to when Jerusalem was destroyed?

. Judah is punished, they are blinded (Romans 11), while he saves Ephraim in Hosea 2:23,

And while He saves the gentiles. Israel was blinded so that the gospel would go to the gentiles, in order to make Israel jealous.
Romans 11:11 I ask then, did they stumble so as to lose their share? Certainly not! However, because of their trespass, salvation has come to the Gentiles to make Israel jealous.

Zechariah 11 prophecies Christ breaks the covenant with Judah by his death in Romans 7:1-4, and severs the brotherhood with Ephraim. Judah is punishment, they are blinded (Romans 11), while he saves Ephraim in Hosea 2:23, who also affirms they are scattered. Ephraim is not being punished; it’s just not the appointed time for them to return. Through them, the gentiles are blessed, fulfilling Genesis 22:18. There is a lot more scripture that substantiates this, but unless one comprehends why I used the term “assistance” it would be pointless to present it.

how does this relate to the scattering done by the romans in 70ad? Are you saying that the son of man didn't sow the good seed until after Jerusalem was destroyed?

Rachel is the mother of Joseph, and of Ephraim and Manasseh, by lineage.

18 I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself thus; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a bullock unaccustomed to the yoke: turn thou me, and I shall be turned; for thou art the LORD my God.
19 Surely after that I was turned, I repented; and after that I was instructed, I smote upon my thigh: I was ashamed, yea, even confounded, because I did bear the reproach of my youth.
20 Is Ephraim my dear son? is he a pleasant child? for since I spake against him, I do earnestly remember him still: therefore my bowels are troubled for him; I will surely have mercy upon him, saith the LORD. Jeremiah 31:
Remember, the shepherd and stone, Christ, stem from Joseph, Genesis 49:24, making the fulfillment literal in the sense it was time for mercy to be restored to Ephraim and that he becomes the people of God again through the body of Christ.

Herod was killing babies in Bethlehem and the surrounding areas. Bethlehem was in Judah, not Benjamin. Judah was not one of the sons of Rachel. This response does not address the point I brought up.

You are telling me, that if Matthew had not quoted Jeremiah 31:15, you would know that it was about Herod killing babies in Bethlehem by the grammatical historical context of Jeremiah 31:15 alone?

 
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Jerryhuerta

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In my prior post I stated that you acknowledged the desolate woman represents Ephraim when Isaiah wrote and at the same time try to make me believe that Jews are included as the descendants of the 10 northern tribes. Your response was,

This statement clarifies the disconnect. I have never stated that Jews are included as the descendants of the 10 northern tribes.
My argument the entire time as been those in Christ are the children of the new covenant, whether they are from the kingdom of Judah, the kingdom of Israel, or from the gentile nations.
My argument the entire time is that the progressive revelation given by the Spirit reveals that the children of the desolate woman are found in the body of Christ under the new covenant….
how does including Ephraim into body of Christ destroy the original intent? I am arguing that is how it is fulfilled, by including Ephraim in the body of Christ.
The original intent is that the descendants of the northern kingdom would be more than that of the southern kingdom in Isaiah 54:1.
How does finding the fulfillment of this through including those from the 10 northern tribes into the body of Christ under the new covenant, with those from Judah and the gentiles, destroy the original intent?

But this is my point and there is no disconnect. Your assertion is that Paul revealed the “true interpretation” of the desolate woman as the body of Christ, which includes Jews/Benjamites, Scythians or the elect members of the gentile nations. As you said in post 73756352, “we see the true interpretation of Isaiah 54 does not only include Ephraim, but all those who belong to Christ under the new covenant,” in speaking of the desolate woman. Isaiah was confounded in your perception. Your assertion demolishes the grammatical integrity of Isaiah’s inspiration; it destroys the inerrancy of the scriptures, having Isaiah confounded. I have yet to see a proper rebuttal to my exposé that your assertion has the “seed” in Isaiah 54:3 include the gentiles, making the gentiles inherit the gentiles. The term “seed” in Isaiah 54:3 must agree with Genesis 22:18 and even Galatians 3:29. The gentiles are heirs through Christ with the assistance of the elect biological descendants of Abraham and Isaiah 54:3 is a progressive revelation as specifically which descendants of Abraham: Ephraim/Israel. The only way out of your dilemma is that Isaiah was accurate and that Ephraim/Israel is the wife refused from youth and restored as the nation in Zechariah 10:7-10 and Hosea 2:23 and is gathered in Christ and sown in the world to bring in the gentiles. Only in this way does the OT agree with the NT, which by your account they do not; Isaiah was confounded in your interpretation.

In Romans 9, Paul gives 2 categories of genetic people in regards to the vessels of mercy: Jew and Gentile.
Romans 9:23-25 What if He did this to make the riches of His glory known to the vessels of His mercy, whom He prepared in advance for glory—including us, whom He has called not only from the Jews, but also from the Gentiles? As He says in Hosea: “I will call them ‘My People’ who are not My people,
and I will call her ‘My Beloved’ who is not My beloved,”
In this context is it the Jew or the gentile who God now calls my people who were not my people?

What, and only Jews represent the vessels of mercy? But the context is overwhelmingly about all of Israel, and only passingly about the gentiles, which my last post substantiated. I do not see that merely repeating your error surmounts this. Maintaining that Paul cites the OT and demolishes the original intent is just another was of demolishing the grammatical integrity of the OT prophets.

Are the gentiles included in the collective seed (body of Christ) one with those from Ephraim and Judah under the new covenant?

Already answered; the gentiles are included in the body through Christ and his use of the elect descendant of Abraham as missionaries to the gentiles, which agrees with Genesis 22:18, Isaiah 54:1-2, Hosea 2:23 and Zechariah 10:7-10. Your interpretation obfuscates how the gentiles are included. I will add that the gentiles are not included until Christ abolished the law that made the gentiles aliens to the Commonwealth of Israel and the covenants, Ephesian 2:11-19, and the ramifications are that the “seed” in Genesis 22:18 can only represent the elect, biological descendants of Abraham, as the gentiles are still aliens to the covenant at that time. Galatian 3:29 represents the fulfillment of Genesis 22:18, making the gentiles heirs through Christ, and his use of the elect biological descendants of Abraham.

Through a superficial reading of the OT, it is not clear that the gentiles are fellow heirs to the promises in Jesus.
Ephesians 3:4-6 In reading this, then, you will be able to understand my insight into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to men in other generations as it has now been revealed by the Spirit to God’s holy apostles and prophets. This mystery is that through the gospel the Gentiles are fellow heirs, fellow members of the body, and fellow partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus.

By superficial, you can’t mean how RT reads Deuteronomy 28 or Jonah. The patriarchs understood the grammatical-historical intent, which is more than some Christians today. What they were not given to see concerning the promises of blessings to the gentiles was how it was to occur. So, you are wrong, the patriarchs knew very well the gentiles were to be saved; they just didn’t know how; have you not read Luke?

25 And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him.
26 And it was revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death, before he had seen the Lord's Christ.
27 And he came by the Spirit into the temple: and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him after the custom of the law,
28 Then took he him up in his arms, and blessed God, and said,
29 Lord, now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace, according to thy word:
30 For mine eyes have seen thy salvation,
31 Which thou hast prepared before the face of all people;
32 A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy people Israel. Luke 2​

The devoted covenant people of God knew the gentiles were also to be saved by reading Genesis and Isaiah, the latter cited in verse 32, above.

Are saying the biological Israel in its collective sense saves the gentiles or Jesus saves the gentiles? or are you saying both Jesus and the collective biological Israel save the gentiles…. So the gentiles are not a part of Abraham's seed? Paul literally states that if the Greeks are in Christ they are Abraham's seed.
Galatians 3:28-29 There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise.

18 And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed; because thou hast obeyed my voice. Genesis 22:18​

The Hebrew word for nations is Goyim. The goyim represent the gentiles and in the collective sense the seed represents the elect descendants of Abraham, unless one reads in a superficial capacity. In Galatian 3, the circumstances have change and the gentiles are be saved, fulfilling the promises to Abraham and his seed in Genesis 22:18. And while it still cannot be stated that the gentiles are heirs in a biological sense, by the Holy Spirit God they were given citizenship and could be spiritually counted as the seed of Abraham, hence Galatians 3:29.

29 And if ye be Christ's, then are ye Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise. Galatian 3:29​

But continuing to analyze the text still refers principally to elect exiles of the dispersion, considering Peter’s testimony put descendants of the 10 northern tribes in Galatia.

1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ,To those who are elect exiles of the dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,
2 according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in the sanctification of the Spirit, for obedience to Jesus Christ and for sprinkling with his blood: May grace and peace be multiplied to you. 1 Peter 1:1-2​

This explains beyond any superficial interpretation, that the Jerusalem which is above is the desolate woman, Zion, in Isaiah 54 and 49, the mother of the church.

In response to my exegesis that the nation in Matthew 21:43 is fulfilled by Ephraim/Israel, you stated.

Does this mean that you believe the gentiles and those from Judah who are in Christ are not included in this nation that the kingdom is transferred to when Jerusalem was destroyed?

Just as in Isaiah 54:1-3, in order to maintain the grammatical-historical integrity of the OT scripture the nation in Matthew 21:43 must refer to Ephraim/Israel and the fruit to the gentiles. The grammatical evidence in the NT is found in the Greek term for nation, ethnos, which is in the singular form for Israel or a gentile nation. In the plural form it represents the gentiles or the nations. We find the singular form in Matthew 21:43 and since God certainly did not give the kingdom to any singular gentile nation then the coherent interpretation lead us to the other nation of in Isaiah 54:1 and Hosea 2:23 and 1 Peter 2:9-10: Ephraim/Israel. Now it up to you to show us were the church is identified literally as a nation, without endless theological allegories.

In response to my interpretation of Zechariah 10-11 that Judah is cast of Judah and Ephraim is saved you wrote,

And while He saves the gentiles. Israel was blinded so that the gospel would go to the gentiles, in order to make Israel jealous.
Romans 11:11 I ask then, did they stumble so as to lose their share? Certainly not! However, because of their trespass, salvation has come to the Gentiles to make Israel jealous…. how does this relate to the scattering done by the romans in 70ad? Are you saying that the son of man didn't sow the good seed until after Jerusalem was destroyed?

I do believe you haven’t surmounted my citation from Zechariah 10:7-10. You haven’t surmounted proper interpretation that Ephraim is gathered in Christ and scattered in the nations, which is not stated anywhere in the OT concerning Judah. This conveys that Ephraim is grafted back on to the olive tree in this age, while Judah is blinded. This vindicates that Ephraim is the nation that bears the fruit in Matthew 21:43. Furthermore, Jeremiah established the precedent that God interceded for the faithful remnant that went peaceably into the Babylonian captivity, while the reprobates were hardened and endured the wrath of God.

Build ye houses, and dwell in them; and plant gardens, and eat the fruit of them; Take ye wives, and beget sons and daughters; and take wives for your sons, and give your daughters to husbands, that they may bear sons and daughters; that ye may be increased there, and not diminished. And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused you to be carried away captives, and pray unto the LORD for it: for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace... Then shall ye call upon me, and ye shall go and pray unto me, and I will hearken unto you. Jeremiah 29:5–7​

The source of Zechariah 10:7-10 and Romans 11 lies significantly in Jeremiah 29:5-7

Herod was killing babies in Bethlehem and the surrounding areas. Bethlehem was in Judah, not Benjamin. Judah was not one of the sons of Rachel. This response does not address the point I brought up.

You are telling me, that if Matthew had not quoted Jeremiah 31:15, you would know that it was about Herod killing babies in Bethlehem by the grammatical historical context of Jeremiah 31:15 alone?

Matthews citation from Jeremiah presents difficulties as you say, just as his previous one from Hosea. In Hosea 11:1 God calls his son out of Egypt in Hosea at the exodus, which was literal fulfillment. Matthew employed Hosea as a type and the antitype is when Christ is called out of Egypt, but only when one grasps Christ bears the title of Israel (Isaiah 49:3). But the text in Jeremiah is not literal and employs personifications and metaphors to relate the future event when Ephraim is restored. In this case, Christ bears the title of Israel and Rachael is heard in Rama weeping for her children. One must have the historical knowledge, as the Hebrews did in the 1st century, that the many of the Israelites fled to Judah when the Assyrians conquered Ephraim/Israel. Such knowledge interprets the fulfillment of Jeremiah, when Christ, again, bears the title of Israel, specifically the 10 tribes who are exiled and are heard bemoaning and then saved by being grafted back onto the olive tree.
 
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ebedmelech

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It is obvious you aren’t comprehending Ephesian 2.

Ephesians 2:
11 Wherefore remember, that ye being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands;
12 That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:
13 But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
14 For he is our peace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us;
15 Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace;
16 And that he might reconcile both unto God in one body by the cross, having slain the enmity thereby:
17 And came and preached peace to you which were afar off, and to them that were nigh.
18 For through him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father.
19 Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;
Ephesian 2 rather substantiates my perception, not yours! There was a wall of partition between the biological descendants of Abraham and the gentiles that was codified in the Mosaic Covenant. That codification inhibited the gentiles from being saved, which is undeniable, but RT, you, deny it all the same. Yet, God had a plan, at an appointed time, that through Christ and the assistance of the biological descendant and the end of the Mosaic Covenant, the gentiles would be saved. RT suppresses all of this so don’t think I’m going to go backward in my walk with Christ and accept RT's darkness.
I guess when it states Jesus made both groups into ONE...that means two? Brother Jerry you seem to want to cherry pick. Jesus broke down the wall between Jews and Gentiles. That means there is NO separation any longer...but you contend there is.

No...the scripture doesn't support you. Paul says "in the PAST" Gentiles were called Gentiles...now think about that...if they were Gentiles in the past...but Paul says Gentiles are Abraham's seed, and knowing that seed is Christ...you have a problem brother!
 
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Jerryhuerta

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I guess when it states Jesus made both groups into ONE...that means two? Brother Jerry you seem to want to cherry pick. Jesus broke down the wall between Jews and Gentiles. That means there is NO separation any longer...but you contend there is.

No...the scripture doesn't support you. Paul says "in the PAST" Gentiles were called Gentiles...now think about that...if they were Gentiles in the past...but Paul says Gentiles are Abraham's seed, and knowing that seed is Christ...you have a problem brother!

Paul affirms that the abolishment of the Mosaic covenant did not abolish the promises to the biological descendants of Abraham.

And this I say, that the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, which was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot disannul, that it should make the promise of none effect. For if the inheritance be of the law, it is no more of promise: but God gave it to Abraham by promise. Wherefore then serveth the law? It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was ordained by angels in the hand of a mediator. Galatians 3:17-19
The promise to the biological descendants was that they were to inherit the gentiles or the gentiles were to be blessed by the biological descendants of Abraham. The gentiles are made one with the biological descendants under these circumstances.
 
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keras

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I guess when it states Jesus made both groups into ONE...that means two? Brother Jerry you seem to want to cherry pick. Jesus broke down the wall between Jews and Gentiles. That means there is NO separation any longer...but you contend there is.
They ARE one people in Christ!
But peoples ethnicity doesn't change when we are converted to Christianity. There are Messianic Jews, along with Christians of every tribe, race, nation and language, Revelation 5:9, & 7:9
Note; We use tribe to designate a family group and tribes make up a nation. So 'tribe' as used in Revelation, must refer to the 12 tribes of Israel. Proved by the context of Revelation 7:1-14
 
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claninja

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But this is my point and there is no disconnect. Your assertion is that Paul revealed the “true interpretation” of the desolate woman as the body of Christ, which includes Jews/Benjamites, Scythians or the elect members of the gentile nations.

I see the disconnect once again.

No, the "true interpretation" is not that the desolate woman is the body of Christ. The progressive revelation reveals that the CHILDREN OF the desolate woman are the body of Christ. The children of the desolate woman are those under the new covenant. Paul, from the tribe of Benjamin, includes himself in the children of the desolate woman, as he says the Jerusalem above is OUR MOTHER. Thus, the children of the desolate woman are not ONLY from Ephraim, as Paul, from the tribe of Benjamin, includes himself with these children.


Galatians 3:24-27 Now this may be interpreted allegorically: these women are two covenants. One is from Mount Sinai, bearing children for slavery; she is Hagar. Now Hagar is Mount Sinai in Arabia; she corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children. But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother. For it is written, “Rejoice, O barren one who does not bear;
break forth and cry aloud, you who are not in labor! For the children of the desolate one will be more
than those of the one who has a husband.”

Therefore, if Paul, from the tribe of Benjamin, includes himself in the children of the desolate woman, than your assertion is incorrect that children of the desolate woman are only from Ephraim.

As you said in post 73756352, “we see the true interpretation of Isaiah 54 does not only include Ephraim, but all those who belong to Christ under the new covenant,” in speaking of the desolate woman.

No, not in speaking of the desolate woman, but in speaking of the CHILDREN OF the desolate woman.

The children of the desolate woman include Ephraim, Jew, and Gentile.

Isaiah was confounded in your interpretation.

Are you speaking for Isaiah in his confounding?

Isaiah was confounded in your perception. Your assertion demolishes the grammatical integrity of Isaiah’s inspiration; it destroys the inerrancy of the scriptures, having Isaiah confounded.

I disagree, see Galatians 4, where Paul, from the tribe of Benjamin, includes himself in the children of the desolate woman.

The only way out of your dilemma is that Isaiah was accurate and that Ephraim/Israel is the wife refused from youth and restored as the nation in Zechariah 10:7-10 and Hosea 2:23 and is gathered in Christ and sown in the world to bring in the gentiles. Only in this way does the OT agree with the NT, which by your account they do not;

My argument is that in the grammatical historical context, Ephraim is the desolate woman who was divorced. In the grammatical historical context it was prophesied that HER CHILDREN, would be more than the married woman (southern kingdom of Judah).

So how is this fulfilled, that the CHILDREN of the northern kingdom would be more than that of the southern kingdom? Through their inclusion in the body of Christ as progressively revealed by Paul inspired by the Spirit.

***CAN THE CHILDREN OF EPHRAIM BE MORE THAN THE CHILDREN OF THE KINGDOM OF JUDAH OUTSIDE OF CHRIST?

I have yet to see a proper rebuttal to my exposé that your assertion has the “seed” in Isaiah 54:3 include the gentiles, making the gentiles inherit the gentiles. The term “seed” in Isaiah 54:3 must agree with Genesis 22:18 and even Galatians 3:29.

Then it appears that you either ignored, didn't read, or didn't understand my rebuttal.

God tells Abraham in "your offspring" shall all the nations of the earth be blessed.

Genesis 22:18 and in your offspring shall all the nations of the earth be blessed, because you have obeyed my voice

Paul progressive revelation reveals that "your offspring" is singular, and thus the promises were to Abraham and to Christ. It is in Christ that all nations would be blessed.

Galatians 3:16 Now the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.


Isaiah prophesies that the desolate woman will spread out, and that "your offspring" will possess the nations. Notice the "your offspring" is singular, just as it is in Genesis 22

Isaiah 54:3 For you will spread abroad to the right and to the left, and your offspring will possess the nations and will people the desolate cities.

I used Paul's same progressive revelation to Abraham's singular seed and applied it to the offspring in the singular sense of the desolate woman. It is Christ, who inherits the nations.
We can confirm this with other scripture, because in the psalms, it is Christ you inherits the nations:


Psalm 2:7-8 I will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, “You are my Son; today I have begotten you.Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.

What, and only Jews represent the vessels of mercy?

Maybe you misread again. Paul includes 2 groups of people in the vessels of mercy: Jews and Gentiles. Not only Jews, as you just asked.

But the context is overwhelmingly about all of Israel, and only passingly about the gentiles, which my last post substantiated. I do not see that merely repeating your error surmounts this. Maintaining that Paul cites the OT and demolishes the original intent is just another was of demolishing the grammatical integrity of the OT prophets.

You don't seem to want to answer the question. But I'll ask again. In the context of Romans 9:23-25, is it the Jews or the Gentiles who God now calls his people, who were not his people?

Romans 9:23-25 in order to make known the riches of his glory for vessels of mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory— even us whom he has called, not from the Jews only but also from the Gentiles? As indeed he says in Hosea, “Those who were not my people I will call ‘my people,’
and her who was not beloved I will call ‘beloved.’”

Already answered; the gentiles are included in the body through Christ and his use of the elect descendant of Abraham as missionaries to the gentiles, which agrees with Genesis 22:18, Isaiah 54:1-2, Hosea 2:23 and Zechariah 10:7-10.

So the gentiles are one with those of the northern kingdom and southern kingdom in the body of Christ? It's a simply yes or no, not a paragraph answer.

Your interpretation obfuscates how the gentiles are included.

If anyone is obfuscating, it is you Jerry. you keep using the word "assistance" which is not clear. The gentiles, as well as Israel, are saved by Christ, who is the seed of Abraham.

Galatians 3:8-9 The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and foretold the gospel to Abraham: “All nations will be blessed through you.” So those who have faith are blessed along with Abraham, the man of faith.

1 Corinthians 3:7 So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth.

and the ramifications are that the “seed” in Genesis 22:18 can only represent the elect, biological descendants of Abraham, as the gentiles are still aliens to the covenant at that time. Galatian 3:29 represents the fulfillment of Genesis 22:18, making the gentiles heirs through Christ, and his use of the elect biological descendants of Abraham.

Jesus is the biological offspring to whom the promises of Abraham were spoken of.

Galatians 3:16 The promises were spoken to Abraham and to his seed. The Scripture does not say, “and to seeds,” meaning many, but “and to your seed,” meaning One, who is Christ.

The promises given to Abraham's offspring referred to Christ.

Galatians 3:19 Why then was the law given? It was added because of transgressions, until the arrival of the seed to whom the promise referred.

Those who are in Christ are one with Christ, regardless of race, tribe, nor nationality.
Ephesians 5:31-32 For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh.” This mystery is profound, but I am speaking about Christ and the church.

Galatians 3:28-29 There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s seed and heirs according to the promise.


So, you are wrong, the patriarchs knew very well the gentiles were to be saved; they just didn’t know how; have you not read Luke?

Again, Jerry? Are you not reading my posts closely enough? I never said the patriarchs didn't know the gentiles were to be saved in my previous post. I stated those in generations past didn't know that Gentiles would be FELLOW heirs to the promises in Christ.

Ephesians 3:4-6 When you read this, you can perceive my insight into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to the sons of men in other generations as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit. This mystery is that the Gentiles are fellow heirs, members of the same body, and partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel.

The Hebrew word for nations is Goyim. The goyim represent the gentiles and in the collective sense the seed represents the elect descendants of Abraham, unless one reads in a superficial capacity.

You mean if one read it in a superficial capacity. For the non superficial capacity tells us that the seed is Christ, not the collective.

And while it still cannot be stated that the gentiles are heirs in a biological sense, by the Holy Spirit God they were given citizenship and could be spiritually counted as the seed of Abraham, hence Galatians 3:29.

Biology no longer matters. Gentiles are fellow heirs.

that the Jerusalem which is above is the desolate woman, Zion, in Isaiah 54 and 49, the mother of the church.

This has been my argument the entire time.

Just as in Isaiah 54:1-3, in order to maintain the grammatical-historical integrity of the OT scripture the nation in Matthew 21:43 must refer to Ephraim/Israel and the fruit to the gentiles.

The kingdom was given to Christ at his ascension

Daniel 7:14 And to him was given dominion and glory and a kingdom, that all peoples, nations, and languages should serve him; his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away,
and his kingdom one that shall not be destroyed.

Luke 19:12 He said therefore, “A nobleman went into a far country to receive for himself a kingdom and then return

The kingdom is given to the saints of the most high

Daniel 7:27 And the kingdom and the dominion and the greatness of the kingdoms under the whole heaven shall be given to the people of the saints of the Most High;

Hebrew 12:28 Therefore let us be grateful for receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, and thus let us offer to God acceptable worship, with reverence and awe


Those that are fellow heirs with Christ are not ONLY Ephraim, but anyone, regardless of race, tribe, or nationality in Christ.

Romans 8:17 and if children, then heirs—heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ, provided we suffer with him in order that we may also be glorified with him.

The grammatical evidence in the NT is found in the Greek term for nation, ethnos, which is in the singular form for Israel or a gentile nation. In the plural form it represents the gentiles or the nations. We find the singular form in Matthew 21:43 and since God certainly did not give the kingdom to any singular gentile nation then the coherent interpretation lead us to the other nation of in Isaiah 54:1 and Hosea 2:23 and 1 Peter 2:9-10: Ephraim/Israel. Now it up to you to show us were the church is identified literally as a nation, without endless theological allegories.

God promised to make Israel jealous with a foolish nation (singular in the grammatical context). Paul reveals that this nation is the gentiles (plural in the grammatical context).

Romans 10:19 But I ask, did Israel not understand? First Moses says, “I will make you jealous of those who are not a nation; with a foolish nation I will make you angry.”

Romans 11:11 However, because of their trespass, salvation has come to the Gentiles to make Israel jealous

he did so by grafting the gentiles into the olive root.
Romans 11:17 But if some of the branches were broken off, and you, although a wild olive shoot, were grafted in among the others and now share in the nourishing root of the olive tree,

Thus making them one with Israel through Christ.
Galatians 3:28 is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.

Does Ephraim have a separate house than the Jews and gentiles who accept Christ?
1 Peter 2:5 yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood, to offer spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ

This conveys that Ephraim is grafted back on to the olive tree in this age, while Judah is blinded.

Paul says this of the gentiles in Romans 11, so are saying that Ephraim and gentiles are on in the same?

Matthews citation from Jeremiah presents difficulties as you say, just as his previous one from Hosea. In Hosea 11:1 God calls his son out of Egypt in Hosea at the exodus, which was literal fulfillment. Matthew employed Hosea as a type and the antitype is when Christ is called out of Egypt, but only when one grasps Christ bears the title of Israel (Isaiah 49:3).

I absolutely agree

But the text in Jeremiah is not literal and employs personifications and metaphors to relate the future event when Ephraim is restored. In this case, Christ bears the title of Israel and Rachael is heard in Rama weeping for her children. One must have the historical knowledge, as the Hebrews did in the 1st century, that the many of the Israelites fled to Judah when the Assyrians conquered Ephraim/Israel. Such knowledge interprets the fulfillment of Jeremiah, when Christ, again, bears the title of Israel, specifically the 10 tribes who are exiled and are heard bemoaning and then saved by being grafted back onto the olive tree.

So those from Israel would know this is about herod killing babies in Bethlehem prior to the coming of the Spirit solely based on the grammatical historical context?
 
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Jerryhuerta

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No, the "true interpretation" is not that the desolate woman is the body of Christ. The progressive revelation reveals that the CHILDREN OF the desolate woman are the body of Christ. The children of the desolate woman are those under the new covenant. Paul, from the tribe of Benjamin, includes himself in the children of the desolate woman, as he says the Jerusalem above is OUR MOTHER. Thus, the children of the desolate woman are not ONLY from Ephraim, as Paul, from the tribe of Benjamin, includes himself with these children….

My argument is that in the grammatical historical context, Ephraim is the desolate woman who was divorced. In the grammatical historical context it was prophesied that HER CHILDREN, would be more than the married woman (southern kingdom of Judah).

So how is this fulfilled, that the CHILDREN of the northern kingdom would be more than that of the southern kingdom? Through their inclusion in the body of Christ as progressively revealed by Paul inspired by the Spirit.

You state that the desolate woman is not the body of Christ and that only the children of the woman are the body of Christ. And then you state that the children of the desolate woman include Ephraimites and etcetera. Then you state further down Ephraim is the desolate women who was divorced.

Tell us, how can the desolate woman, who you concede represents Ephraim, fail to be the body of Christ and bear children, Ephraimites, that are the body of Christ? Then add to this confusion where you stated in post #253 that the gathering and sowing of Ephraim in Zechariah 10:8-9: “be a gathering to Christ and a sowing of the great commission.” Your latter acknowledgment in post #253 is a concession Ephraim, the nation, was gathered to Christ at the first advent, which makes Ephraim just as much of the body of Christ as her children in Isaiah 54. After all the context in Isaiah has her married again, verse 5, and if married again it restores both Ephraim, the nation, and their elect offspring to the covenants and substantiates both as the body of Christ, who are then sown to the nations at the first advent, according to Zechariah.

Furthermore, the prophecy of the fecundity, or the fruitfulness of Ephraim in Isaiah and Zechariah was not conceived in a vacuum. Manasseh and Ephraim, especially Ephraim, are given the birthright of fecundity or fruitfulness by Jacob in Genesis 48:19; Ephraim was prophesied to become a “multitude of Goyim” or nations. And I cannot neglect to correct you that you can’t take Paul’s progressive revelation in Galatians 3:16 about the seed in Genesis 22:18 and insist the seed in Isaiah 54:3 must be handled in the same manner. Ephraim’s birthright of fecundity accounts for the fruitfulness of the desolate women, the fulfillment that Ephraim has many children that are neither Jews or gentiles.

Moreover, you still do not comprehend that in Genesis 22:18, the seed represents both Christ and the elect biological descendants of Abraham, substantiated in the antecedent verse and other texts.

That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies. Genesis 22:17

God is addressing the birthright of fecundity in Genesis, above, the fruitful birthright that was passed down from Abraham to Isaac, to Jacob, and then to Ephraim. The term seed in Genesis 22:18 has two meanings, Christ and the elect descendants of Abraham, who are multiplied as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore. It is this fecundity that is fulfilled in Zechariah 10:8 and then sown to the nations that you conceded represents the nation of Ephraim, restored, gathered to Christ, which makes the seed in Isaiah 54:3 the descendants of Ephraim, who inherit the gentiles. God uses Ephraim as his missionaries to the world. Ephraim in the nation that bears the fruit of the vineyard and the gentiles are the fruit.
 
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claninja

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You state that the desolate woman is not the body of Christ
Then you state further down Ephraim is the desolate women who was divorced.

Correct, I stated the desolate woman is Ephraim who was divorced (northern kingdom scattered by Assyria). And I also believe that this northern kingdom is not the body of Christ in the grammatical historical context of Isaiah 54:1, as Christ had not come yet.

Hebrews 11:39-40 And all these, though commended through their faith, did not receive what was promised, since God had provided something better for us, that apart from us they should not be made perfect.

and that only the children of the woman are the body of Christ. And then you state that the children of the desolate woman include Ephraimites and etcetera.

Correct, Isaiah 54:1 does not say that the desolate woman would be more than the married woman, but that HER CHILDREN would be more than that of the married woman.

Isaiah 54:1 Shout for joy, O barren woman, who bears no children; break forth into song and cry aloud,
you who have never travailed; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband,”

Tell us, how can the desolate woman, who you concede represents Ephraim, fail to be the body of Christ and bear children, Ephraimites, that are the body of Christ?

Ephraim in the grammatical historical context was the 7th century BC northern kingdom, which was exiled by Assyria (divorced and made desolate). Did those same people who were exiled, live for 700 years until the time of Christ? No, but they had children, and their children had children, and so forth for 700 years. God promised that these children would be more than that of the married woman's children(southern kingdom).

Paul reveals how that is fulfilled. Through their inclusion into the New covenant, along with the gentiles, and the remnant of the kingdom of Judah who are in Christ. FOR PAUL, WHO IS FROM THE TRIBE OF BENJAMIN AND NOT EPHRAIM, INCLUDES HIMSELF IN THE CHILDREN OF THE DESOLATE WOMAN.

Then add to this confusion where you stated in post #253 that the gathering and sowing of Ephraim in Zechariah 10:8-9: “be a gathering to Christ and a sowing of the great commission.”

from post #253 " As it seems we agree above, I would not say this is an exile due to breaking the law as stated in Deuteronomy 28. This seems to be a gathering to Christ and a sowing of the great commission."

The future children of Ephraim would be as many as before Ephraim's divorce, when they would be gathered to Christ and sown among the nations.

Zechariah 10:8-9 I will whistle for them and gather them in, for I have redeemed them,
and they shall be as many as they were before. Though I will sow them among the nations,
yet in far countries they shall remember me, and with their children they shall live and return.

Your latter acknowledgment in post #253 is a concession Ephraim, the nation, was gathered to Christ at the first advent, which makes Ephraim just as much of the body of Christ as her children in Isaiah 54.

The descendants of the northern kingdom were gathered to the Christ at his first advent. Through Christ's death, he would gather them into one people.

John 11:52 and not only for the nation, but also for the scattered children of God, to gather them together into one.

hosea 1:11 Then the people of Judah and of Israel will be gathered together, and they will appoint for themselves one leader, and will go up out of the land. For great will be the day of Jezreel.

Manasseh and Ephraim, especially Ephraim, are given the birthright of fecundity or fruitfulness by Jacob in Genesis 48:19; Ephraim was prophesied to become a “multitude of Goyim” or nations.

Which is consistent with my argument that through God exiling the 10 northern tribes by assryia, many of them mixed with the other nations and became genetically, religiously, and culturally distinct from Israel over a period of 700 years leading up to Christ and even after Christ, thus fulfilling Ephraim to become a multitude of nations.

And I cannot neglect to correct you that you can’t take Paul’s progressive revelation in Galatians 3:16 about the seed in Genesis 22:18 and
insist the seed in Isaiah 54:3 must be handled in the same manner.

We can confirm Christ is the one who inherits the nations, with scripture. Do you disagree that Jesus inherits the nations?

Psalm 2:7-8 will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, “You are my Son; today I have begotten you.
Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.

Ephraim’s birthright of fecundity accounts for the fruitfulness of the desolate women, the fulfillment that Ephraim has many children that are neither Jews or gentiles.

Does Ephraim become a singular nation or many nations?

Genesis 48:19 But his father refused and said, “I know, my son, I know. He also shall become a people, and he also shall be great. Nevertheless, his younger brother shall be greater than he, and his offspring shall become a multitude of nations.”

Moreover, you still do not comprehend that in Genesis 22:18, the seed represents both Christ and the elect biological descendants of Abraham, substantiated in the antecedent verse and other texts.

That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies. Genesis 22:17

God fulfilled his promises to the collective of Abraham's biological descendants.

Nehemiah 9:23 You multiplied their children as the stars of heaven, and you brought them into the land that you had told their fathers to enter and possess

Joshua 21:43-45 Thus the Lord gave to Israel all the land that he swore to give to their fathers. And they took possession of it, and they settled there. And the Lord gave them rest on every side just as he had sworn to their fathers. Not one of all their enemies had withstood them, for the Lord had given all their enemies into their hands. Not one word of all the good promises that the Lord had made to the house of Israel had failed; all came to pass.

The promises under the old covenant were conditional on obedience.
Deuteronomy 30:9-10 The Lord your God will make you abundantly prosperous in all the work of your hand, in the fruit of your womb and in the fruit of your cattle and in the fruit of your ground. For the Lord will again take delight in prospering you, as he took delight in your fathers, when you obey the voice of the Lord your God, to keep his commandments and his statutes that are written in this Book of the Law, when you turn to the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul.

The promises made to Abraham, were not conditional on obedience.
Galatians 3:17-18 This is what I mean: the law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to make the promise void. For if the inheritance comes by the law, it no longer comes by promise; but God gave it to Abraham by a promise.

So how does Paul fix this apparent contradiction, that on one hand the promises of God have seemed to fail because of Israel's disobedience and yet God didn't make the promises to Abraham conditional?

By revealing the antitype of the seed: Christ, to whom the eternal promises belong.

Galatians 3:16 Now the promises (plural) were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.

God is addressing the birthright of fecundity in Genesis, above, the fruitful birthright that was passed down from Abraham to Isaac, to Jacob, and then to Ephraim. The term seed in Genesis 22:18 has two meanings, Christ and the elect descendants of Abraham, who are multiplied as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is upon the sea shore.

And through the mystery of marriage, it is revealed that just as husband and wife are one flesh so to is Christ and the Church, thus if you are in Christ, you are Abraham's seed.


which makes the seed in Isaiah 54:3 the descendants of Ephraim, who inherit the gentiles.

It is Christ who inherits the nations. He is the heir to all things.
Psalm 2:7-8 will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, “You are my Son; today I have begotten you.
Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.

Hebrews 1:2 but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world

God uses Ephraim as his missionaries to the world.

Paul is from the tribe of Benjamin, not Ephraim, and he was an apostle to the gentiles.

Romans 11:13 I am speaking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry
 
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Jerryhuerta

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Correct, I stated the desolate woman is Ephraim who was divorced (northern kingdom scattered by Assyria). And I also believe that this northern kingdom is not the body of Christ in the grammatical historical context of Isaiah 54:1, as Christ had not come yet.

Hebrews 11:39-40 And all these, though commended through their faith, did not receive what was promised, since God had provided something better for us, that apart from us they should not be made perfect.



Correct, Isaiah 54:1 does not say that the desolate woman would be more than the married woman, but that HER CHILDREN would be more than that of the married woman.

Isaiah 54:1 Shout for joy, O barren woman, who bears no children; break forth into song and cry aloud,
you who have never travailed; because more are the children of the desolate woman than of her who has a husband,”



Ephraim in the grammatical historical context was the 7th century BC northern kingdom, which was exiled by Assyria (divorced and made desolate). Did those same people who were exiled, live for 700 years until the time of Christ? No, but they had children, and their children had children, and so forth for 700 years. God promised that these children would be more than that of the married woman's children(southern kingdom).

Paul reveals how that is fulfilled. Through their inclusion into the New covenant, along with the gentiles, and the remnant of the kingdom of Judah who are in Christ. FOR PAUL, WHO IS FROM THE TRIBE OF BENJAMIN AND NOT EPHRAIM, INCLUDES HIMSELF IN THE CHILDREN OF THE DESOLATE WOMAN.



from post #253 " As it seems we agree above, I would not say this is an exile due to breaking the law as stated in Deuteronomy 28. This seems to be a gathering to Christ and a sowing of the great commission."

The future children of Ephraim would be as many as before Ephraim's divorce, when they would be gathered to Christ and sown among the nations.

Zechariah 10:8-9 I will whistle for them and gather them in, for I have redeemed them,
and they shall be as many as they were before. Though I will sow them among the nations,
yet in far countries they shall remember me, and with their children they shall live and return.



The descendants of the northern kingdom were gathered to the Christ at his first advent. Through Christ's death, he would gather them into one people.

John 11:52 and not only for the nation, but also for the scattered children of God, to gather them together into one.

hosea 1:11 Then the people of Judah and of Israel will be gathered together, and they will appoint for themselves one leader, and will go up out of the land. For great will be the day of Jezreel.



Which is consistent with my argument that through God exiling the 10 northern tribes by assryia, many of them mixed with the other nations and became genetically, religiously, and culturally distinct from Israel over a period of 700 years leading up to Christ and even after Christ, thus fulfilling Ephraim to become a multitude of nations.



We can confirm Christ is the one who inherits the nations, with scripture. Do you disagree that Jesus inherits the nations?

Psalm 2:7-8 will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, “You are my Son; today I have begotten you.
Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.



Does Ephraim become a singular nation or many nations?

Genesis 48:19 But his father refused and said, “I know, my son, I know. He also shall become a people, and he also shall be great. Nevertheless, his younger brother shall be greater than he, and his offspring shall become a multitude of nations.”



God fulfilled his promises to the collective of Abraham's biological descendants.

Nehemiah 9:23 You multiplied their children as the stars of heaven, and you brought them into the land that you had told their fathers to enter and possess

Joshua 21:43-45 Thus the Lord gave to Israel all the land that he swore to give to their fathers. And they took possession of it, and they settled there. And the Lord gave them rest on every side just as he had sworn to their fathers. Not one of all their enemies had withstood them, for the Lord had given all their enemies into their hands. Not one word of all the good promises that the Lord had made to the house of Israel had failed; all came to pass.

The promises under the old covenant were conditional on obedience.
Deuteronomy 30:9-10 The Lord your God will make you abundantly prosperous in all the work of your hand, in the fruit of your womb and in the fruit of your cattle and in the fruit of your ground. For the Lord will again take delight in prospering you, as he took delight in your fathers, when you obey the voice of the Lord your God, to keep his commandments and his statutes that are written in this Book of the Law, when you turn to the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul.

The promises made to Abraham, were not conditional on obedience.
Galatians 3:17-18 This is what I mean: the law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to make the promise void. For if the inheritance comes by the law, it no longer comes by promise; but God gave it to Abraham by a promise.

So how does Paul fix this apparent contradiction, that on one hand the promises of God have seemed to fail because of Israel's disobedience and yet God didn't make the promises to Abraham conditional?

By revealing the antitype of the seed: Christ, to whom the eternal promises belong.

Galatians 3:16 Now the promises (plural) were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.



And through the mystery of marriage, it is revealed that just as husband and wife are one flesh so to is Christ and the Church, thus if you are in Christ, you are Abraham's seed.




It is Christ who inherits the nations. He is the heir to all things.
Psalm 2:7-8 will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me, “You are my Son; today I have begotten you.
Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage, and the ends of the earth your possession.

Hebrews 1:2 but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world



Paul is from the tribe of Benjamin, not Ephraim, and he was an apostle to the gentiles.

Romans 11:13 I am speaking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry

I see you side-stepped my exegesis again. You simply refuse to deal with the context of Isaiah 54, which exposes your assertions as based on replacement theology (RT). You even acknowledge this by attempting to maintain the promises to Israel were conditional. Galatian 3:6-11, as well as Romans 4, make it plain that the promises to Abraham’s descendants were based on faith and that the law could not nullify the promises; the law in Galatians 3 is clearly the Mosaic covenant as Paul states it came 430 years after the promises to Abraham. This vindicates my exegesis and silences RT’s notion that the promises to Israel were conditional. The conditions to the land under the Mosaic covenant were ephemeral in consideration to Paul's affirmation that the promises to the land were actually founded on Christ and the New Covenant, prophesied in Jeremiah 31, which maintains the promises made to Abraham were unconditional.

You are in gross error that the barren and desolate women in Isaiah 54 represents the time of Isaiah. Isaiah is prophesizing of the future when Ephraim, the nation, is restored as a covenant people, which is firmly established in verses 5-17. As I stated, the barren and desolate women is married in verse 5, which establishes the future event when Christ restores the covenant relationship with Israel at the inauguration of the prophesied New Covenant in Jeremiah 31. The NT is very clear that the New Covenant in Jeremiah 31 was inaugurated at the first advent.

The verbs "forsaken" and "grieved" in Isaiah 54:6 are in the past tense, which substantiates Isaiah is prophesizing of the transitional phenomenon in the future when Ephraim is coming out of its rejected, barren and desolate phase, indicated that she is married and the use of past tense. And this is the crux of the matter which you RT notions simply cannot overcome. You are in error over the issue of fecundity and a host of matters, such as the seed inheriting the gentiles. Isaiah is replete with defining this “inheriting” in many places like chapter 60.

Then thou shalt see, and flow together, and thine heart shall fear, and be enlarged; because the abundance of the sea shall be converted unto thee, the forces of the Gentiles shall come unto thee…. The sons also of them that afflicted thee shall come bending unto thee; and all they that despised thee shall bow themselves down at the soles of thy feet; and they shall call thee, The city of the LORD, The Zion of the Holy One of Israel. Isaiah 60:5, 14​

The gentiles that continue to afflict Zion/Ephraim will bow down to the restored barren and desolate women, which is how the seed of Ephraim inherit the gentiles. This is stated numerous times in Isaiah.
 
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ebedmelech

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Paul affirms that the abolishment of the Mosaic covenant did not abolish the promises to the biological descendants of Abraham.

And this I say, that the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, which was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot disannul, that it should make the promise of none effect. For if the inheritance be of the law, it is no more of promise: but God gave it to Abraham by promise. Wherefore then serveth the law? It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was ordained by angels in the hand of a mediator. Galatians 3:17-19
The promise to the biological descendants was that they were to inherit the gentiles or the gentiles were to be blessed by the biological descendants of Abraham. The gentiles are made one with the biological descendants under these circumstances.
Well... lets examine that a step at a time looking at Epehsians 2:11-12
11 Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called “Uncircumcision” by the so-called “Circumcision,” which is performed in the flesh by human hands—
12 remember that you were at that time separate from Christ, excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.

Please explain why Paul would say we are "FORMERLY Gentiles in the flesh" after coming to Christ...and explain why Paul would call Israel "so called circumcison".

Let's just deal with these verses, and move on from there, if you don't mind.

 
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ebedmelech

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They ARE one people in Christ!
But peoples ethnicity doesn't change when we are converted to Christianity. There are Messianic Jews, along with Christians of every tribe, race, nation and language, Revelation 5:9, & 7:9
Note; We use tribe to designate a family group and tribes make up a nation. So 'tribe' as used in Revelation, must refer to the 12 tribes of Israel. Proved by the context of Revelation 7:1-14
This is beacuse while the outer man remains...it is the inner man that changes. This is why in Christ there is neither Jew nor Gentile...etc. We shouldn't walk according to this world Keras.
 
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Jerryhuerta

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Well... lets examine that a step at a time looking at Epehsians 2:11-12
11 Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called “Uncircumcision” by the so-called “Circumcision,” which is performed in the flesh by human hands—
12 remember that you were at that time separate from Christ, excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world.

Please explain why Paul would say we are "FORMERLY Gentiles in the flesh" after coming to Christ...and explain why Paul would call Israel "so called circumcison".

Let's just deal with these verses, and move on from there, if you don't mind.

The use of “formerly” pertains to the gentiles who God had chosen to patriate and their former circumstances, which follow. “So called,” pertains to the circumstances that “For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel.” Of course, some are the chosen Israel of God, while many are/were not.
 
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Jerryhuerta

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This is beacuse while the outer man remains...it is the inner man that changes. This is why in Christ there is neither Jew nor Gentile...etc. We shouldn't walk according to this world Keras.

6 For thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God: the LORD thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth. Deuteronomy 7

God chose the elect biological descendant of Abraham as his covenant people apart from all the families of the earth to fulfill his will. The other families of the earth were to be blessed through the chosen family of God. Genesis 22:18. This plan has never changed, no matter how much RT protests.
 
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claninja

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I see you side-stepped my exegesis again. You simply refuse to deal with the context of Isaiah 54, which exposes your assertions as based on replacement theology (RT).

Paul, from the tribe of benajamin and not from ephraim, including himself in the children of the desolate woman in galatians 4 destroys your argument of the children of the desolate woman being solely of Ephraim seemingly based on the theology of British Israelism.

You even acknowledge this by attempting to maintain the promises to Israel were conditional.

Jerry, are you not fully reading my posts again? I specifically stated the promises UNDER THE OLD COVENANT were conditional on obedience:

From post #328:

"The promises under the old covenant were conditional on obedience.

Deuteronomy 30:9-10 The Lord your God will make you abundantly prosperous in all the work of your hand, in the fruit of your womb and in the fruit of your cattle and in the fruit of your ground. For the Lord will again take delight in prospering you, as he took delight in your fathers, when you obey the voice of the Lord your God, to keep his commandments and his statutes that are written in this Book of the Law, when you turn to the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul."

Galatian 3:6-11, as well as Romans 4, make it plain that the promises to Abraham’s descendants were based on faith and that the law could not nullify the promises; the law in Galatians 3 is clearly the Mosaic covenant as Paul states it came 430 years after the promises to Abraham.

I agree, the promises made to Abraham and his offspring were not conditional, that's why I stated:

From Post #328:

"The promises made to Abraham, were not conditional on obedience.

Galatians 3:17-18 This is what I mean: the law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to make the promise void. For if the inheritance comes by the law, it no longer comes by promise; but God gave it to Abraham by a promise."

This vindicates my exegesis

Notice Paul states "this is what I mean". Paul literally states that Jesus is the seed that the promises (plural) in genesis referred to and then states "this is what I mean".

Galatians 3:16-18 Now the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ. This is what I mean: the law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to make the promise void. For if the inheritance comes by the law, it no longer comes by promise; but God gave it to Abraham by a promise.

The old covenant, whose promises were conditional on obedience, do not annul the promises to Abraham and his offspring BECAUSE JESUS IS THE OFFSPRING, THE HEIR OF THE PROMISES TO ABRAHAM.

The old covenant, whose promises were conditional on obedience, was added because of sin, UNTIL Jesus would come, TO WHOM THE UNCONDITIONAL PROMISES OF ABRAHAM WERE MADE.

Galatians 3:19 Why then the law? It was added because of transgressions, until the offspring should come to whom the promise had been made,

This, along with Paul, who is from the tribe of benjamin, and not Epraim, including himself in the children of the desolate woman, destroys your assertion that it is solely Ephraim that composes the children of the desolate woman. It also silences your exegesis which seems to be built on British Israelism.

Galatians 4:26 But the Jerusalem above is free, and she is our mother.


The conditions to the land under the Mosaic covenant were ephemeral

The promises under the old covenant were conditional upon Israel's obedience, correct?

Paul's affirmation that the promises to the land were actually founded on Christ and the New Covenant,

Paul confirms the PLURAL UNCONDITIONAL PROMISES to abraham are to Christ.

Galatians 3:16 Now the promises were made to Abraham and to his offspring. It does not say, “And to offsprings,” referring to many, but referring to one, “And to your offspring,” who is Christ.

You are in gross error that the barren and desolate women in Isaiah 54 represents the time of Isaiah.

So the 10 northern tribes weren't made desolate during the time of Isaiah? I disagree, as Isaiah wrote during the time Ephraim was divorced by God through the Assyrian Exile.

Isaiah is prophesizing of the future when Ephraim, the nation, is restored as a covenant people, which is firmly established in verses 5-17.

I agree, which is the point I made.

Ephraim, the 7th century northern kingdom, was divorced by God and exiled by the Assyrians. God promised that one day Ephraim's descendants would be more than that of the southern kingdom, who remained married to God.

As I stated, the barren and desolate women is married in verse 5, which establishes the future event when Christ restores the covenant relationship with Israel at the inauguration of the prophesied New Covenant in Jeremiah 31. The NT is very clear that the New Covenant in Jeremiah 31 was inaugurated at the first advent.

I agree. So what would be the status of Ephraim from the time of its Assyrian exile, leading up to the time of Christ? Barren and desolate or married and restored?

The verbs "forsaken" and "grieved" in Isaiah 54:6 are in the past tense, which substantiates Isaiah is prophesizing of the transitional phenomenon in the future when Ephraim is coming out of its rejected, barren and desolate phase,

Your going to have to clarify this Jerry.

At first you say that I am in error that Ephraim, the barren and desolate woman refers to the time of Isaiah:
1.) "You are in gross error that the barren and desolate women in Isaiah 54 represents the time of Isaiah."

Then you state it is future when Ephraim comes out of its rejected, barren and desolate phase:
2.) "which substantiates Isaiah is prophesizing of the transitional phenomenon in the future when Ephraim is coming out of its rejected, barren and desolate phase"

When does Ephraim's desolate barren phase begin, if it doesn't begin with God divorcing Ephraim through the Assyrian Exile during the time of Isaiah?

You are in error over the issue of fecundity and a host of matters, such as the seed inheriting the gentiles. Isaiah is replete with defining this “inheriting” in many places like chapter 60.

Your have not surmounted my argument.

Jesus is the one who inherits the nations
Psalm 2:8 I will tell of the decree: The LORD said to me, “You are my Son;today I have begotten you. Ask of me, and I will make the nations your heritage,and the ends of the earth your possession.

Psalm 82:8 Arise, O God, judge the earth; for you shall inherit all the nations!

Jesus is the heir of all things
Hebrews 1:2 but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world.

Those in Christ are co-heirs with Him.
Romans 8:17 and if children, then heirs—heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ, provided we suffer with him in order that we may also be glorified with him.
 
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ebedmelech

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The use of “formerly” pertains to the gentiles who God had chosen to patriate and their former circumstances, which follow. “So called,” pertains to the circumstances that “For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel.” Of course, some are the chosen Israel of God, while many are/were not.
No. That won't prove correct in light of Romans 4:9-15
9 Is this blessing then on the circumcised, or on the uncircumcised also? For we say, “Faith was credited to Abraham as righteousness.”
10 How then was it credited? While he was circumcised, or uncircumcised? Not while circumcised, but while uncircumcised;
11 and he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while uncircumcised, so that he might be the father of all who believe without being circumcised, that righteousness might be credited to them,
12 and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also follow in the steps of the faith of our father Abraham which he had while uncircumcised.
13 For the promise to Abraham or to his descendants that he would be heir of the world was not through the Law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14 For if those who are of the Law are heirs, faith is made void and the promise is nullified;
15 for the Law brings about wrath, but where there is no law, there also is no violation.

Paul's point here will not allow your explantion to stand...the point being that BEFORE the Law came, ALL who have the faith of Abraham are descendants of Abraham.

The covenant with Israel begins at Exodus 24:3-8. At that point Israel became God's covenant people...BUT...the promise to Abraham and his descendants is well before this. That is Paul's point...ROCK SOLID.

6 For thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God: the LORD thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth. Deuteronomy 7

God chose the elect biological descendant of Abraham as his covenant people apart from all the families of the earth to fulfill his will. The other families of the earth were to be blessed through the chosen family of God. Genesis 22:18. This plan has never changed, no matter how much RT protests.
No brother...Peter puts that to rest at 1 Peter 2:4-10:
4 And coming to Him as to a living stone which has been rejected by men, but is choice and precious in the sight of God,
5 you also, as living stones, are being built up as a spiritual house for a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ.
6 For this is contained in Scripture: “Behold, I lay in Zion a choice stone, a precious corner stone,
And he who believes in Him will not be disappointed.”
7 This precious value, then, is for you who believe; but for those who disbelieve, “The stone which the builders rejected, This became the very corner stone,”
8 and, “A stone of stumbling and a rock of offense”; for they stumble because they are disobedient to the word, and to this doom they were also appointed.
9 But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, so that you may proclaim the excellencies of Him who has called you out of darkness into His marvelous light;
10 for you once were not a people, but now you are the people of God; you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

Peter has applied your passage to Gentiles equally! Therefore, your conclusion is not in step with Paul nor Peter, who are both declaring that Gentiles are just as much heirs as Jews because at the cross the Old Covenant dies and Israel is no longer God's covenant people, as Peter is declaring ALL Christians to be a chosen race, a royal priesthood...etc.



 
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keras

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So what would be the status of Ephraim from the time of its Assyrian exile, leading up to the time of Christ? Barren and desolate or married and restored?
The ten Northern tribes were punished by God with exile from the holy Land.
Ezekiel 4:4-5 plainly states that this exile was to be for a decreed time; 390 years. This time period has been a problem for Bible scholars, for it just doesn't fit anywhere, but the explanation is found in Leviticus 26:21....I shall increase your punishment seven times.....
This gives us 390 X 7 = 2730 years total exile for the House of Israel.
They were conquered in 722 by Shalmanasser, then finally deported to Northern Assyria by King Sargon 11, circa 719-714.
This means that their exile is now over or very near to it.

Remember that Jesus said: I have come to save the lost sheep of Israel....
His mission did not fail and we Christians are the proof of that!
 
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ebedmelech

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The ten Northern tribes were punished by God with exile from the holy Land.
Ezekiel 4:4-5 plainly states that this exile was to be for a decreed time; 390 years. This time period has been a problem for Bible scholars, for it just doesn't fit anywhere, but the explanation is found in Leviticus 26:21....I shall increase your punishment seven times.....
This gives us 390 X 7 = 2730 years total exile for the House of Israel.
They were conquered in 722 by Shalmanasser, then finally deported to Northern Assyria by King Sargon 11, circa 719-714.
This means that their exile is now over or very near to it.

Remember that Jesus said: I have come to save the lost sheep of Israel....
His mission did not fail and we Christians are the proof of that!
This is totally missing the mark Keras...especially when you mention Leviticus 26:21 in which God was speaking through Moses to ALL of Israel. God further told Moses Israel would break the covenant at Deuteronomy 31:14-18.

Furthermore the context of Ezekiel 4:4-5 is against Judah as well as the seige of Jerusalem under King Zedekiah! Israel (Ephraim), has already been exiled long before Ezekiel prophesied as when Israel (Ephraim), was exiled Hoshea was King of Israel, which is 2 Kings 17.

Go back to the drawing board on your post because you're way off brother. As Ezekiel prophesies he's with the exiles and King Jehoiachin 5 years and 5 months after the exile of Jehoiachin. Ezekiel 1:1-3:
1 Now it came about in the thirtieth year, on the fifth day of the fourth month, while I was by the river Chebar among the exiles, the heavens were opened and I saw visions of God.
2 (On the fifth of the month in the fifth year of King Jehoiachin’s exile,
3 the word of the Lord came expressly to Ezekiel the priest, son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and there the hand of the Lord came upon him.)


Ezekiel 4 is prophesying about the exile of Judah Keras, which is down the road a ways. Jehoiachin's is taken captive for his rebellion against Nebuchadnezzar, which is where Ezekiel is when he begins to prophesy.
 
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keras

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Ezekiel 4 is prophesying about the exile of Judah Keras, which is down the road a ways. Jehoiachin's is taken captive for his rebellion against Nebuchadnezzar, which is where Ezekiel is when he begins to prophesy.
Your bad, Ebed'
Ezekiel 4:3-4 refers to the House of Israel. Ezekiel 4:5 refers to the House of Judah.
In Leviticus 26, it tells us how the Lord will increase the exile period of Israel first, Leviticus 26:21, as they were exiled first, THEN the exile of Judah is to be for 40 years; increased by 7 X 7. Leviticus 26:24 and 28
Which makes the exile of Judah to be 1960 years, exactly 40 Jubilees.
The Roman conquest and dispersion of the Jews; 70 AD + 1960= 2030 for the Return of the King of the Jews.

I have yet to see you 'hit the mark', or be anything other than; 'way off, brother'!
 
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ebedmelech

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Your bad, Ebed'
Ezekiel 4:3-4 refers to the House of Israel. Ezekiel 4:5 refers to the House of Judah.
In Leviticus 26, it tells us how the Lord will increase the exile period of Israel first, Leviticus 26:21, as they were exiled first, THEN the exile of Judah is to be for 40 years; increased by 7 X 7. Leviticus 26:24 and 28
Which makes the exile of Judah to be 1960 years, exactly 40 Jubilees.
The Roman conquest and dispersion of the Jews; 70 AD + 1960= 2030 for the Return of the King of the Jews.

I have yet to see you 'hit the mark', or be anything other than; 'way off, brother'!
You're missing the point...as Israel has already been taken in exile, and the exile of Judah is future in the prophesy. All you need do is follow what Ezekiel is saying in light of where he was during the time of the prophecy.

As for Leviticus...the kingdom isn't even divided at that point. Furthermore God punished Israel many times before the kingdom split. How about the many times under Judges? You're forcing scripture Keras.
We know Judah when Judah went into captivity. You simply can't get that as Daniel 9:1-2 gives you the answer. You're way of...again.
 
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We know Judah when Judah went into captivity. You simply can't get that as Daniel 9:1-2 gives you the answer. You're way of...again.
Why bring up fulfilled prophecy? Ebed's rabbit trails?
The 70 years of Judah's first exile was completed as prophesied.

Since then, Judah was exiled again; by the Romans, THAT is the exile Ezekiel 4:5 refers to.
If you think Leviticus 26:18-26 has been fulfilled, please show where and when.
 
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