SimonPeter: "Theologically conservative folks, such as baptists, are often the most politically conservative as well - homophobic, anti-immigration, pro-rich, pro-war etc. etc."
Hi, Simon, you asked an interesting question.
Before I answer it, I should tell you that I am politically conservative. I am not offended by your above statements, but want to explain to you that your description of some of the aspects of being politically conservative are not true, and are just some rather common and populist ideas about conservatives.
Political conservatives and/or theological conservatives are not homophobes.
Many Christians believe the Bible teaches against homosexual acts, but that does not mean they hate or dislike homosexuals, which is what the word homophobe means.
Christians in general reject the idea of hating other people, and though they may fail, they want to love others.
It is quite common for a homosexual to be politically conservative.
A political conservative who is also a Christian may be uncomfortable about homosexuality because of scriptures, but not necessarily.
A political conservative may consider SOME homosexual political goals, such as the passage of gay marriage laws, to be anti traditional, or anti-family value, but not all political conservatives feel this way.
A political or theological liberal person may also be a homophobe, and harbor hatred, whether known or unknown, towards gay people.
Most political conservatives are not anti-immigration. Many, however, are fond of the rule of law, and are concerned about ILLEGAL immigration and the unintended consequences of such.
Theological conservatives may or may not feel that way.
Political conservatives are not pro-war. No one is pro-war. They may be pro-defense, and wish to protect others from attack.
Theological conservatives run the gamut on this, but no Christian really is pro-war in a general sense.
Political conservatives are not pro-rich. Some are pro-business, because some believe that freedom for all to trade brings about prosperity for all. But most political conservatives care about the poor and give generously to others.
The Bible specifically teaches to care for others and not be puffed up about riches, so no theogically conservative Christian is pro-rich, and cares more for the rich than the poor. He may fail in this area, but a serious Christian will improve in this.
So, to answer your question, in my case, I am both thoelogically conservative and politically conservative. I can't speak for others. I know plenty of Christians who are more theologically conservative than myself, but who have more populist and even somewhat socialist ideas politically. I do think there is some correlation of the two types of conservatism, but it is by no means all-inclusive.