So then, do you believe Isaiah 18 is about the nation of Ethiopia? If not, then who?
Well it be obvious it is Not the USA , but if you choose to read into it things that are not there , which you often do then you can see anything that which you
choose to see
Before saying Who exactly it refers to i would look more deeply into it -- some people seem to think that just because USA is a powerful nation that it has to be in bible prophecy - but that way of thinking is not valid - it requires a way to truly pinpoint USA , since the scripture in no way does that there nothing to prevent people from inserting any country they wish to be there
2 Kings 19:9 - And when he heard say of Tirhakah king of Ethiopia, Behold, he is come out to fight against thee: he sent messengers again unto Hezekiah, saying,
(Verses like 2 Kings 19:9)
Ezekiel 30:4-5 - And the sword shall come upon Egypt, and great pain shall be in Ethiopia, when the slain shall fall in Egypt, and they shall take away her multitude, and her foundations shall be broken down.Ethiopia, and Libya, and Lydia, and all the mingled people, and Chub, and the men of the land that is in league, shall fall with them by the sword.
(Verses like Ezekiel 30:4)
Zephaniah 2:12 - Ye Ethiopians also, ye
shall be slain by my sword.
(Verses like Zephaniah 2:12)
Zephaniah 3:10 - From beyond the rivers of Ethiopia my suppliants,
even the daughter of my dispersed, shall bring mine offering.
(Verses like Zephaniah 3:10)
Ruth 2:12 - The LORD recompense thy work, and a full reward be given thee of the LORD God of Israel, under whose wings thou art come to trust.
(Verses like Ruth 2:12)
Psalms 17:8 - Keep me as the apple of the eye, hide me under the shadow of thy wings,
(Verses like Psalms 17:8)
Psalms 36:7 - How excellent
is thy lovingkindness, O God! therefore the children of men put their trust under the shadow of thy wings.
(Verses like Psalms 36:7)
Psalms 57:1 - (To the chief Musician, Altaschith, Michtam of David, when he fled from Saul in the cave.) Be merciful unto me, O God, be merciful unto me: for my soul trusteth in thee: yea, in the shadow of thy wings will I make my refuge, until
these calamities be overpast.
(Verses like Psalms 57:1)
Psalms 61:4 - I will abide in thy tabernacle for ever: I will trust in the covert of thy wings. Selah.
(Verses like Psalms 61:4)
Psalms 63:7 - Because thou hast been my help, therefore in the shadow of thy wings will I rejoice.
(Verses like Psalms 63:7)
Psalms 91:4 - He shall cover thee with his feathers, and under his wings shalt thou trust: his truth
shall be thy shield and buckler.
(Verses like Psalms 91:4)
Isaiah 20:3-6 - And the LORD said, Like as my servant Isaiah hath walked naked and barefoot three years
for a sign and wonder upon Egypt and upon Ethiopia;So shall the king of Assyria lead away the Egyptians prisoners, and the Ethiopians captives, young and old, naked and barefoot, even with
their buttocks uncovered, to the shame of Egypt.And they shall be afraid and ashamed of Ethiopia their expectation, and of Egypt their glory.And the inhabitant of this isle shall say in that day, Behold, such
is our expectation, whither we flee for help to be delivered from the king of Assyria: and how shall we escape?
(Verses like Isaiah 20:3)
Isaiah 30:2-3 - That walk to go down into Egypt, and have not asked at my mouth; to strengthen themselves in the strength of Pharaoh, and to trust in the shadow of Egypt!Therefore shall the strength of Pharaoh be your shame, and the trust in the shadow of Egypt
your confusion.
(Verses like Isaiah 30:2)
Isaiah 31:1 - Woe to them that go down to Egypt for help; and stay on horses, and trust in chariots, because
they are many; and in horsemen, because they are very strong; but they look not unto the Holy One of Israel, neither seek the LORD!
(Verses like Isaiah 31:1)
Ezekiel 30:9 - In that day shall messengers go forth from me in ships to make the careless Ethiopians afraid, and great pain shall come upon them, as in the day of Egypt: for, lo, it cometh.
(Verses like Ezekiel 30:9)
Matthew 23:37 - O Jerusalem, Jerusalem,
thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under
her wings, and ye would not!
(Verses like Matthew 23:37)
https://www.biblestudytools.com/commentaries/gills-exposition-of-the-bible/isaiah-18-1.html
Woe to the land shadowing with wings
Or, "O land", as calling to it; so Aben Ezra and Kimchi. It is very difficult to determine what land is here meant: some think the land of Assyria is here designed, as Aben Ezra and others, and so it is a continuation of the prophecy concerning the destruction of the Assyrians, in the three last verses of the preceding chapter (
Isaiah 17:12-14 ) ; the stretching out of whose wings is mentioned, (
Isaiah 8:8 ) and thought to be referred to here; others are of opinion that the land of Judea is intended, which trusted under the shadow of the wings of Egypt and Ethiopia, to whom the characters in the next verse (
Isaiah 18:2 ) are supposed to belong: but the more generally received sense is, that either Egypt or Ethiopia themselves are pointed at, described as "shadowing with wings"; not with the wings of birds, as Jarchi interprets it, which flocked thither in great numbers, the country being hot, and so shaded it with their wings; but rather with mountains, with which Ethiopia, at least some part of it, was encompassed and shaded; or else with ships, whose sails are like wings, and which resorting hither, in numerous fleets of them, and hovering about their coasts and ports, seemed to shadow them; to which agrees the Septuagint version, "Woe to the land, the wings of ships!" and so the Targum,
``Woe to the land to which they come in ships from a far country, whose sails are stretched out, as an eagle that flies with its wings;'' so Manasseh Ben Israel
F3 renders them, ``Woe to the land, which, under the shadow of veils, falls beyond the rivers of Ethiopia.'' The word translated "shadowing" is used for a cymbal, (
2 Samuel 6:5 ) (
Psalms 150:5 ) and so it is rendered here in the Vulgate Latin version, "Woe to the land, with the cymbal of wings": and some think the "sistrum", is meant, which was a musical instrument used by the Egyptians in their worship of Isis; and which had wings to it, or had transverse rods in the middle of it, which looked like wings, one of which may be seen in Pignorius
F4; and so it describes the land of Egypt, famous for its winged cymbals. Minucius Felix
F5 makes mention of the swallow along with the sistrum, which was a bird of Isis; and which some say was placed over the statue of Isis, with its wings stretched out.
Which [is] beyond the rivers of Ethiopia;
the principal of which were Astaboras and Astapus
F6, and also Nile itself, which came out of Ethiopia into Egypt: or, "which is on this side of the rivers of Ethiopia"
F7; and so may intend Egypt, which bordered on this side of it towards Judea; or, "which is beside the rivers of Ethiopia"
F8; and so may denote Ethiopia itself, situated by these rivers. The Targum renders it, ``the rivers of Judea.'' Some would have it, that the rivers of Arabia Chusaea are meant, which, lay between Judea and Egypt, as Besor, Rhinocorura, Trajan, and Corys; and Arabia seems rather to be meant by "Cush", than Ethiopia in Africa, since that lay beyond the rivers of Egypt, rather than Egypt beyond the rivers of Ethiopia.