Are These Mainstream Doctrines In Need of Reform?

rjs330

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(Sigh). Spirit is an English translation - it's not the original Greek or Hebrew word - and it flies in the face of the contextual evidence for Wind/Breath as the superior translation.

Yes wind/breath is the literal translation. But it cannot be translated as a material. You need assistance to understand that. Wind in and of itself is not material. Breath is not material. If you follow the biblical concepts such as Jesus and the apostles taught you see this. Jesus said God IS spirit . He said spirit or pneuma has no body. James talks about this. You might take a look at this as it has a pretty good breakdown of this.
http://ntwords.com/spirit.htm
 
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JAL

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Yes wind/breath is the literal translation. But it cannot be translated as a material.
This kind of statement isn't very convincing. Don't you realize that if Plato had never lived, and brainwashed us for 2,000 years, you'd never think that way?


Immaterialism flies in the face of everything we see and experience on a daily basis. This puts a huge burden of proof on them. Have they met that burden? No. Every page of the Bible speaks of material objects. There are no clear verses on immaterialism. So if God is good, He won't be terribly disappointed in you if you go with the bulk of biblical data (and turn out to be wrong).

However, He WILL be disappointed in you if He asks you, 'Why did you believe in immaterialism' - and you haven't got a single persuasive verse to stand on !!!!
You need assistance to understand that. Wind in and of itself is not material. Breath is not material. If you follow the biblical concepts such as Jesus and the apostles taught you see this. Jesus said God IS spirit . He said spirit or pneuma has no body. James talks about this. You might take a look at this as it has a pretty good breakdown of this.
http://ntwords.com/spirit.htm
Jesus said what we already agree on. We all agree that angels do not need food because they lack flesh, blood, and bones. This has nothing to do with whether they are tangible. Clearly the biblical data points in the tangible direction - 'The angel rolled the stone away from the tomb and sat on it."

An immaterial being can't do these things.

Again, it's a question as to whether God will be disappointed in you. Given the verse that I just cited (and dozens much like them), where do you want to place your bets? Because I think you're going to feel awfully ridiculous on judgment day if you let Platonic culture dictate your conclusions.
 
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JAL

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Nonsense. I posted 11 legitimate questions raised directly from your views. They are not unreasonable in any way. You have argued that an exegete must be responsible, logical and sensible, but seem afraid to truly test yours with some basic questions.



I have no doubt that scripture sparked this grand theory in your mind, however, it is not responsible exegeticaly to dismiss or throw out scriptures that disagree with your view, which you admit to here:



Again, I see no proof or valid answers from you of the questions I posted. Your claims are successfully then refuted, not the opposite as you suppose.
It's not a question of throwing out Scriptures. It's a question of realizing that Scripture might be hard to interpret. Therefore we need the law of non-contradiction to avoid silly errors.

Example. It is well known that there are numeric discrepancies in various places of the Bible - some of which haven't been satisfactorily resolved. Thus on the basis of Scripture, one could come to conclusions of this sort:
500 + 500 = 800
and cite verses to prove it!

So what I'm going to do in a situation like this? I'm going to conclude that MY INTEPRETATION OF SCRPTURE IS INCORRECT. There may be some piece of data, for example, that the writer omitted, wherein the numbers might add up better.

If you want to disrespect basic logic, go ahead, but don't be surprised if your conclusions end up to be total nonsense.
 
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rjs330

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This kind of statement isn't very convincing. Don't you realize that if Plato had never lived, and brainwashed us for 2,000 years, you'd never think that way?


Immaterialism flies in the face of everything we see and experience on a daily basis. This puts a huge burden of proof on them. Have they met that burden? No. Every page of the Bible speaks of material objects. There are no clear verses on immaterialism. So if God is good, He won't be terribly disappointed in you if you go with the bulk of biblical data (and turn out to be wrong).

However, He WILL be disappointed in you if He asks you, 'Why did you believe in immaterialism' - and you haven't got a single persuasive verse to stand on !!!!
Jesus said what we already agree on. We all agree that angels do not need food because they lack flesh, blood, and bones. This has nothing to do with whether they are tangible. Clearly the biblical data points in the tangible direction - 'The angel rolled the stone away from the tomb and sat on it."

An immaterial being can't do these things.

Again, it's a question as to whether God will be disappointed in you. Given the verse that I just cited (and dozens much like them), where do you want to place your bets? Because I think you're going to feel awfully ridiculous on judgment day if you let Platonic culture dictate your conclusions.

Plato has nothing to do with this. Immaterialism is just a word. A word we use to describe the depictions and descriptions of God as told in scripture. Much like the word Trinity. I know you are struggling with the concept that God is spirit (again just a word) which means he is without material. Yet he can manifest himself and has power beyond your limited comprehension to do things, such as part the red Sea or cause the earth to stop rotating or create light without becoming material.

The world around us shows us the power and glory of God, but does nothing to show us that God MUST be material as you see it.
Don't put God in your mental box. Scriptures tell us all the different ways God manifested himself. Yet it was Jesus himself, who spoke the most clearly about God.

Are angels immaterial or are they invisible?

I don't think God will be disappointed with me at all. This subject is not nearly as important as your denial that God is Holy. If there will be any disappointment from God then it will be with you because of your unscriptural stance on God becoming holy.

That is far more damaging and far more unbiblical than this who material vs immaterial subject. You have strayed so far away from truth on that, that it makes you argument for materialism that much more unbelievable.
 
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JAL

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Plato has nothing to do with this. Immaterialism is just a word. A word we use to describe the depictions and descriptions of God as told in scripture. Much like the word Trinity.
Plato has everything to do with it, as Tertuallian pointed out back in 200 A.D.

I know you are struggling with the concept that God is spirit (again just a word) which means he is without material
Except that 'spirit' is an English word. It's not in the original Hebrew and Greek. And I'm not struggling with it. Like Tertullian, I out and out reject it in virtue of the abundance of hard biblical evidence to the contrary.

Yet he can manifest himself and has power beyond your limited comprehension to do things, such as part the red Sea or cause the earth to stop rotating or create light without becoming material.
See Ex 15 where Moses said the waters parted by a blast of breath from God's nostrils, slowly over the course of an evening. An immaterial breath cannot push waters apart. It's a logical impossibility.

If God wanted to convey immaterial spirit instead of material wind/breath, why such language and documentation? Doesn't make sense - it doesn't make sense that a wise Teacher would (needlessly) present the truth to the human mind as a logical impossibility that a sane thinker would find unacceptable. I'm not saying I'm the only sane thinker, but consider atheists for example, if you gave them this choice:
(1) An immaterial breath/wind pushed the waters apart.
(2) An material breath/wind pushed the waters apart.
They'd consider it insanity to prefer 1 over 2.

And please don't object on the basis of direct revelation - as I too regard it as a higher authority than reasoning and exegesis.

Exegesis involves REASONING. If you came to your conclusion by revelation, fine, but then don't pretend it was reached by the biblical data.

The world around us shows us the power and glory of God, but does nothing to show us that God MUST be material as you see it.
Don't put God in your mental box. Scriptures tell us all the different ways God manifested himself. Yet it was Jesus himself, who spoke the most clearly about God.
Don't put God in a mental box? Anything goes? So we're back to the possibility of God defined as the flying sphaghetti monster?

Exegesis is pure chaos if it isn't constrained by reason.

Are angels immaterial or are they invisible?
Angels are material beings. Like the heavenly city, God tends to keep them hidden from us until we grow spiritually into maturity and thus see them face to face like Elijah, Jesus, David, and the rest.

I don't think God will be disappointed with me at all. This subject is not nearly as important as your denial that God is Holy. If there will be any disappointment from God then it will be with you because of your unscriptural stance on God becoming holy.
Can't legitimately praise God for something He already was from eternity. That would be like praising you for being born human.

That is far more damaging and far more unbiblical than this who material vs immaterial subject. You have strayed so far away from truth on that, that it makes you argument for materialism that much more unbelievable.
Almost all your posts take the form, "I"m right and you're wrong" - and thus never address my arguments. You provide no hard evidence for your conclusion, nor refute mine.
 
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JAL

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Yes wind/breath is the literal translation. But it cannot be translated as a material. You need assistance to understand that. Wind in and of itself is not material. Breath is not material. If you follow the biblical concepts such as Jesus and the apostles taught you see this. Jesus said God IS spirit . He said spirit or pneuma has no body. James talks about this. You might take a look at this as it has a pretty good breakdown of this.
http://ntwords.com/spirit.htm
Last time I checked, breath/and wind were tangible substances. Jesus will overthrow the enemy by "the breath of his mouth" (2Th 2:8). Last time I checked, opening my mouth emitted tangible breath/wind.

Or psalm 33:6, "By the word of the LORD the heavens were made, their starry host by the breath of his mouth" (cf. Psalm 18). When I speak, words are emitted as tangible breath/wind. One wonders how God and angels, as immaterial souls, could speak, since speech is a physical process. In fact Hebrews noted that God's voice shook Mount Sinai sonically. Again, if Scripture is attempting to convey immaterialism, it's doing a lousy job. You must think God is a lousy instructor. I don't. Rather, I think that men are lousy students. For one thing, they love hollow and deceptive philosophy, because it 'sounds cool' to them. Why be satisfied with mere matter when you talk about cool stuff like the im material?
 
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yeshuaslavejeff

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One wonders how God and angels, as immaterial souls, could speak, since speech is a physical process.
oops. Look up for a while, Yahweh Willing, in the original languages, "soul". You might find out several surprises (we hope so).

Also, "spirit". Spirits have always been able to speak as far as I am aware from Scripture.

There may be a wealth worth much more than much gold, yeah than much fine gold, in the finding out.
 
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rjs330

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Plato has everything to do with it, as Tertuallian pointed out back in 200 A.D.

Except that 'spirit' is an English word. It's not in the original Hebrew and Greek. And I'm not struggling with it. Like Tertullian, I out and out reject it in virtue of the abundance of hard biblical evidence to the contrary.

See Ex 15 where Moses said the waters parted by a blast of breath from God's nostrils, slowly over the course of an evening. An immaterial breath cannot push waters apart. It's a logical impossibility.

If God wanted to convey immaterial spirit instead of material wind/breath, why such language and documentation? Doesn't make sense - it doesn't make sense that a wise Teacher would (needlessly) present the truth to the human mind as a logical impossibility that a sane thinker would find unacceptable. I'm not saying I'm the only sane thinker, but consider atheists for example, if you gave them this choice:
(1) An immaterial breath/wind pushed the waters apart.
(2) An material breath/wind pushed the waters apart.
They'd consider it insanity to prefer 1 over 2.

And please don't object on the basis of direct revelation - as I too regard it as a higher authority than reasoning and exegesis.

Exegesis involves REASONING. If you came to your conclusion by revelation, fine, but then don't pretend it was reached by the biblical data.

Don't put God in a mental box? Anything goes? So we're back to the possibility of God defined as the flying sphaghetti monster?

Exegesis is pure chaos if it isn't constrained by reason.

Angels are material beings. Like the heavenly city, God tends to keep them hidden from us until we grow spiritually into maturity and thus see them face to face like Elijah, Jesus, David, and the rest.

Can't legitimately praise God for something He already was from eternity. That would be like praising you for being born human.


Almost all your posts take the form, "I"m right and you're wrong" - and thus never address my arguments. You provide no hard evidence for your conclusion, nor refute mine.

Wind is immaterial. A breath is immaterial. Wind moves material and so does a breath. The Bible uses human depictions of God all the time. The Bible also says he has feathers and is a door. You lack understanding. Hebrews begs to differ on the angels. The Bible tells us that they are created as spirits. You still have difficulty in understanding that a spirit such as God can still do things. Biblical immaterialism does not mean that God is some sort of invisible thing that cannot do anything. Your description if immaterialism actually would mean God doesn't exist.
Is Wind Matter?


You absolutely should worship God for being Holy in and of himself. He deserves it precisely for that reason. You have ZERO biblical evidence for your position. God said "I am holy.". No where does God or his prophets describe him as becoming holy.
 
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rjs330

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Wind is immaterial. A breath is immaterial. Wind moves material and so does a breath. The Bible uses human depictions of God all the time. The Bible also says he has feathers and is a door. You lack understanding. Hebrews begs to differ on the angels. The Bible tells us that they are created as spirits. You still have difficulty in understanding that a spirit such as God can still do things. Biblical immaterialism does not mean that God is some sort of invisible thing that cannot do anything. Your description if immaterialism actually would mean God doesn't exist.
Is Wind Matter?


You absolutely should worship God for being Holy in and of himself. He deserves it precisely for that reason. You have ZERO biblical evidence for your position. God said "I am holy.". No where does God or his prophets describe him as becoming holy.
For I am Adonai your God; therefore, consecrate yourselves and be holy, for I am holy; and do not defile yourselves with any kind of swarming creature that moves along the ground.(Maftir) For I am Adonai, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt to be your God. Therefore you are to be holy, because I am holy. - Leviticus 11:44-45 Bible Gateway passage: Leviticus 11:44-45 - Complete Jewish Bible
 
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JAL

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Wind is immaterial. A breath is immaterial.
Huh? Come again?

Wind moves material and so does a breath.
Right, because wind is material/tangible, it can move other pieces of matter. (I generally use the terms material and tangible as synonyms).

The Bible uses human depictions of God all the time. The Bible also says he has feathers and is a door.
Addressed in an earlier post. There are very few - perhaps no - valid mataphors for a material divine Word permeating all objects (albeit distinct from them) because He assumes all shapes and sizes. He is a door, He is feathers, and he is flesh and blood. "Unless you eat my flesh and drink my blood, you have no life in you." He is all these things.

You lack understanding. Hebrews begs to differ on the angels. The Bible tells us that they are created as spirits.
Wind and fire often go together (see Pentecost). Also see the fiery breath/wind of God's nostrils at Psalm 18. Heb 1:7 says, "He makes His angels winds [pneuma], His servants flames of fire". If you put the word spirits there, you create an immaterial-material disparity in the verse - it loses its metaphysical consistency.

You still have difficulty in understanding that a spirit such as God can still do things. Biblical immaterialism does not mean that God is some sort of invisible thing that cannot do anything. Your description if immaterialism actually would mean God doesn't exist.
You don't like the implications of spirit, but that's exactly what it extrapolates to - which is why it is nonsense. Look up spatial simplicity on web - this will give you some official definitions of immaterialism. As Charles Hodge says, mind and matter are two different “substances; the one extended, tangible, and divisible…the other unextended and indivisible” (Charles Hodge, Systematic Theology Vol. II: Anthropology (Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers), 2001, reprint, p. 46).

An immaterial substance has no size and shape, is not tangible, and not divisible into parts. This is nothing remotely close to the tangible Breath/Wind of God's nostrils that pushed apart the waters of the Red Sea.

Only a philosopher(Plato) could think up such a bizarre concept. That doesn't make it false but it does put a HUGE burden of proof on the proponents, to demonstrate either biblically or logically the existence of such a notion. Which they haven't met.

You absolutely should worship God for being Holy in and of himself. He deserves it precisely for that reason. You have ZERO biblical evidence for your position. God said "I am holy.". No where does God or his prophets describe him as becoming holy.
No evidence? Calvary is not evidence? Calvary demonstrates that, without suffering, there is no merit. If the Father had numbed Christ's nerves and emotions, Calvary would have no merit. In the same way, holiness would have no merit if God didn't suffer/labor to achieve it. Here again, it's not that I don't have evidence - you just keep ignoring it.
 
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oops. Look up for a while, Yahweh Willing, in the original languages, "soul". You might find out several surprises (we hope so).

Also, "spirit". Spirits have always been able to speak as far as I am aware from Scripture.

There may be a wealth worth much more than much gold, yeah than much fine gold, in the finding out.
The term 'spirit' is an English word referring to an immaterial soul.

I don't believe in immaterial souls. Only a material soul could be instrumental to the production of sound waves. An immaterial angel, if such existed, would be unable to speak.

Starting with Genesis 2:7, the proper definition of a soul is a tangible/substance that is (usually) unseen and thus fits into the category of wind/breath. Thus Scripture CLASSIFIES souls (including angels) as pneuma/ruach (winds/breaths). For example Heb 1:7, "He makes His angels winds [pneuma], His servants flames of fire."

Several church fathers upheld the materiality of angels.
 
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yeshuaslavejeff

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The term 'spirit' is an English word referring to an immaterial soul.
This has nothing to do with Yahweh, Yahshua, or Ekklesia born again
as pertaining to Living spirits or to spirit in Scripture, Scripturally by Yahweh's meaning and reality..

I don't think your definition in English is right either, except for those in error.
 
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Thought I'd pop in and see how this one's going :D Seems like it finally quietened down.

After doing some more (considerable) reading, I think I reached a conclusion that the Christian view of immaterialism is not the same as the Platonic view, although it borrows some ideas here and there.

Likewise, Christian views of materialism borrow some Stoic ideas. I noticed, JAL, that you quoted Tertullian. He believed that God was embodied, but that it is a 'spiritual' embodiment - as per as quote, a Spirit "has a bodily substance of its own kind.” It does seem, however, that his view of God having some corporeality is different to what you have proposed, but I could be wrong.

I find this all very interesting and am grateful that I've learned something - especially about Tertullian. So I want to thank you JAL for creating this thread and producing a challenge to these doctrines. Although I'm not sold on your proposals (or your method of proposing) I am grateful to you for creating this thread.
 
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Der Alte

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The term 'spirit' is an English word referring to an immaterial soul.
I don't believe in immaterial souls. Only a material soul could be instrumental to the production of sound waves. An immaterial angel, if such existed, would be unable to speak.
Starting with Genesis 2:7, the proper definition of a soul is a tangible/substance that is (usually) unseen and thus fits into the category of wind/breath. Thus Scripture CLASSIFIES souls (including angels) as pneuma/ruach (winds/breaths). For example Heb 1:7, "He makes His angels winds [pneuma], His servants flames of fire."
Several church fathers upheld the materiality of angels.
Heb 1:7 does not say all souls are pneuma/ruach. While God does makes His angels pneuma/ruach not all pneuma/ruach are angels. I agree that pneuma/ruach is material in that it is comprised of atoms.
 
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Thought I'd pop in and see how this one's going :D Seems like it finally quietened down.

After doing some more (considerable) reading, I think I reached a conclusion that the Christian view of immaterialism is not the same as the Platonic view, although it borrows some ideas here and there.

Likewise, Christian views of materialism borrow some Stoic ideas. I noticed, JAL, that you quoted Tertullian. He believed that God was embodied, but that it is a 'spiritual' embodiment - as per as quote, a Spirit "has a bodily substance of its own kind.” It does seem, however, that his view of God having some corporeality is different to what you have proposed, but I could be wrong.

I find this all very interesting and am grateful that I've learned something - especially about Tertullian. So I want to thank you JAL for creating this thread and producing a challenge to these doctrines. Although I'm not sold on your proposals (or your method of proposing) I am grateful to you for creating this thread.

Where Tertullian applied terms such as 'spiritual' or 'Spirit' to God it was primarily to emphasize personhood. Please don't think for a moment that he believed in immaterial substance. If you want me to provide additional quotes from him - and from scholars who studied him - let me know.
 
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The term 'spirit' is an English word referring to an immaterial soul.
I don't believe in immaterial souls. Only a material soul could be instrumental to the production of sound waves. An immaterial angel, if such existed, would be unable to speak.
Starting with Genesis 2:7, the proper definition of a soul is a tangible/substance that is (usually) unseen and thus fits into the category of wind/breath. Thus Scripture CLASSIFIES souls (including angels) as pneuma/ruach (winds/breaths). For example Heb 1:7, "He makes His angels winds [pneuma], His servants flames of fire."
Several church fathers upheld the materiality of angels.

Heb 1:7 does not say all souls are pneuma/ruach. While God does makes His angels pneuma/ruach not all pneuma/ruach are angels. I agree that pneuma/ruach is material in that it is comprised of atoms.
Right, Heb 1:7 is speaking specifically of angels. And yes, it doesn't claim that all winds/breaths are alive.

But it does provide evidence that angels - referred to here as pneuma - are fiery winds/breaths, which harmonizes well, logically, with the concept of material souls. In a nutshell, it's more biblical evidence of materialism (as though I needed more).

It also further calls into question your assumption that all of the so-called 'ordinary winds' are non-living. Suppose for instance God intends to send judgment on a town or city. Is He confined to ordinary winds? Not necessarily. He could send an angel in the form of a tornado or hurricane. Or the divine Wind/Breath could do the same.
 
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Der Alte

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Right, Heb 1:7 is speaking specifically of angels. And yes, it doesn't claim that all winds/breaths are alive.
But it does provide evidence that angels - referred to here as pneuma - are fiery winds/breaths, which harmonizes well, logically, with the concept of material souls. In a nutshell, it's more biblical evidence of materialism (as though I needed more).
Heb 1:7 does not provide evidence that angels are fiery winds/breath.
Heb 1:7
(7) In speaking of the angels he says, "He makes his angels spirits, and his servants flames of fire."
It does not read "He makes his angels spirits and flames of fire." The flames of fire are his servants distinct from angels.
It also further calls into question your assumption that all of the so-called 'ordinary winds' are non-living.
Does no such thing.
Suppose for instance God intends to send judgment on a town or city. Is He confined to ordinary winds? Not necessarily. He could send an angel in the form of a tornado or hurricane. Or the divine Wind/Breath could do the same.
Note the speculation. God is omnipotent and can do anything He wants at any time He wants. God made a donkey speak in the OT. Jesus said that God could raise up sons from stone. That does not mean that all sons are raised up from stones or that all donkeys speak.
 
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JAL

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Heb 1:7 does not provide evidence that angels are fiery winds/breath.
Heb 1:7
(7) In speaking of the angels he says, "He makes his angels spirits, and his servants flames of fire."
It does not read "He makes his angels spirits and flames of fire." The flames of fire are his servants distinct from angels.
He makes His angels immaterial spirits? Winds is a more natural fit because wind and fire go together - try to start a fire without air. Why mention material fire in the first place if the writer is wanting us to read 'immaterial spirits'? This attempt to shove some immaterial Platonic fantasy right into the middle of the verse - without any immaterial basis in the context - is precisely the same error made at John 3:5. The context speaks of MATTER. Therefore the natural reading is MATERIALISTIC. Anything else is pure fantasy - you're welcome to believe it, but don't pretend it has any basis in Scripture.

Here's what Ezekiel documented in his first chapter:
"The appearance of the living creatures was like burning coals of fire or like torches. Fire moved back and forth among the creatures; it was bright, and lightning flashed out of it. 14The creatures sped back and forth like flashes of lightning."

The main point here, is that anyway you slice it, the dynamics of Ezekiel 1 scream materialism. Lightning, fire, thrones, wheels, crystal, voices, creatures, wings, fiery torsos (etc, etc, etc, etc, etc,etc, etc).

Ezekiel repeated this point a couple of times: "When the creatures rose from the ground, the wheels rose along with them, because the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels". Again, spirit is a bad translation. An immaterial spirit couldn't hoist the wheels. As I have said, all material souls can move (self-propel) by free will (which is an EMPIRICAL fact of human experience) - and angels aren't constrained by gravity. On the basis of that empirical fact, it is easy to see how material angels managed to lift the wheels.

Whereas here, as everywhere else, immaterialism consigns us to the contradiction of an intangible substance attempting to push/pull matter.

Does no such thing.
Note the speculation. God is omnipotent and can do anything He wants at any time He wants. God made a donkey speak in the OT. Jesus said that God could raise up sons from stone. That does not mean that all sons are raised up from stones or that all donkeys speak.
I said God could do these things and then you agreed with me that He can do pretty much anything. Not sure why you think this statement is some big rebuttal.

I never said that all donkeys speak, nor that my arguments extrapolate apodictically. I'm just continuing to show in what direction the biblical data is overwhelmingly pointing. Again, you're free to believe in immaterialism - but please don't pretend that such a bizarre concept originated in biblical exegesis.
 
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