aiki
Regular Member
The problem with your hermeneutic as I see it is that you are the one who then gets to choose which passages are applicable today and which are not.
No, as I explained in earlier posts, it is the text of Scripture itself that establishes what is broadly applicable and what is not.
Paul's salutation is clear as he himself penned that he is wrote to "all who in every place call upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Thus Paul meant for his epistle to not only be directed to the Corinthians but also wider in scope to all believers who live elsewhere. That should be plainly obvious to you.
Again, you are not understanding Paul's salutation correctly. Here it is in full:
1 Corinthians 1:2-3
2 To the church of God which is at Corinth, to those who are sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints, with all who in every place call on the name of Jesus Christ our Lord, both theirs and ours:
3 Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
In verse 2, Paul describes the Corinthian believers: "sanctified in Christ Jesus, called to be saints." He then, using the word "with," joins them in this description to all who have called upon the name of Christ. In doing so, Paul is not saying that everything in his letter is to all saints, only that the Corinthian Christians are part of a broader community of people who have also called upon the name of the Lord.
Thus Paul meant for his epistle to not only be directed to the Corinthians but also wider in scope to all believers who live elsewhere. That should be plainly obvious to you.
Paul's letter to the Corinthians contains much that may be applied to all believers but his salutation cannot be used as grounds to say that he was intending to write to all believers through his letter to the saints at Corinth. One has only to read the letter to see how Corinth-specific it is. The letter is not a collection of broad generalities, axioms of spiritual living aimed at a wide audience, but a very personal and particular letter addressing attitudes, and behaviour, and thinking specific to the Corinthian believers (Read chapter 5 for a clear and obvious example).
He compares "we" meaning he and the Corinthians with all the other churches of God. This verse clearly indicates that his letter to the Corinthians is not only directed at their practices but also to the church universal.
1 Corinthians 11:15-17
15 but if a woman has long hair, it is a glory to her? For her hair is given to her for a covering.
16 But if one is inclined to be contentious, we have no other practice, nor have the churches of God.
17 But in giving this instruction, I do not praise you, because you come together not for the better but for the worse.
Like Paul's salutation, this passage does not give you grounds for what you're asserting about Paul's intended audience of his letter. Making the aside, "Nor have the churches of God," only points to a standard outside or beyond the practices of the Corinthian believers but Paul is not, in making the aside, suggesting that his comments to the Corinthians are intended for all believers everywhere and at all times. This is an eisegetical contortion of Paul's words. If I said to the congregation of my church, "I prefer hymnals with a red cover, as do many others in various churches in the city," I would not, by making the aside about the hymnal cover preferences of people in other churches, intend to address all other churches everywhere in Christendom on the matter of hymnal covers.
Here he makes no mention of other churches but would you go so far to say that his instructions about the Lord's supper to the Corinthians do not apply to us today?
Of course not. But not all of what Paul had to say to the Corinthians on this head applies to every believer in every church throughout all time.
1 Corinthians 11:20-22
20 Therefore when you come together in one place, it is not to eat the Lord's Supper.
21 For in eating, each one takes his own supper ahead of others; and one is hungry and another is drunk.
22 What! Do you not have houses to eat and drink in? Or do you despise the church of God and shame those who have nothing? What shall I say to you? Shall I praise you in this? I do not praise you.
Are all churches in every time carrying on as the Corinthians were when taking Communion? No.
In the churches I've been a member of over the years, I have never seen anyone attend Communion drunk, nor have I seen anyone making a meal of the Communion elements. None of the churches I've attended were like the Corinthian church in this matter. What, then, of thinking Paul intended his letter to the Corinthians to serve as a general missive to all churches? It doesn't work. Not all churches were like the Corinthian church; Paul's words to the Corinthians are too Corinthian-specific to warrant thinking he intended a wider audience to his letter to them.
Paul's letters, like most letters, are a mixture of specific and general comments and information. Some of what Paul wrote may apply beyond the context of the Corinthian church but some of it won't (except, of course, if a church begins to behave like the Corinthians did). In chapter 14 of Paul's first epistle to the Corinthians, most of what Paul writes is Corinth-specific; he is addressing very particular practices and attitudes present in the Corinthian church. Are we obliged to think the general character of the meetings of the Corinthian church ought to be the pattern for all churches? Does Paul ever say that? No. Does he ever say that his commands to the Corinthians concerning their conduct during gatherings is a mandate he intends for all churches in all times? No. If a church is engaging in the sorts of things the Corinthians were, Paul's restrictions apply. And if a church is not, if it is not carrying on in the manner of the church at Corinth, Paul does not ever say that it should. It is committing the Is-Ought Fallacy to think that what is described of the Corinthian church gatherings in Paul's letter is a prescription for all churches in all times.
Based on these factors which to me indicate that he wrote to a wider audience, I find your view to be untenable.
See above.
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