Baby Cottontail
Well-Known Member
Now, as promised, John 10:30. In order to look at this verse best, we should look at it in its larger context....It was not my intention to state that the Father and Jesus are two different persons. I simply acknowledge I think a case can be made for it. I think a better case can be made that they ARE the same person. Here are three examples:
I and the Father are one. John 10:30 RSV
John 10:27-33 (NASB)
"My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me; and I give eternal life to them, and they will never perish; and no one will snatch them out of My hand. My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of the Father's hand. I and the Father are one."
The Jews picked up stones again to stone Him.
Jesus answered them, "I showed you many good works from the Father; for which of them are you stoning Me?"
The Jews answered Him, "For a good work we do not stone You, but for blasphemy; and because You, being a man, make Yourself out to be God."
Now, let's compare this to a couple other verses in the OT, and then I will explain how I understand this passage.
Deuteronomy 32:39 (NASB)
'See now that I, I am He. And there is no god besides Me; it is I who put to death and give life. I have wounded and it is I who heal. And there is no one who can deliver from My hand.
Isaiah 43:10-13 (NASB)
"You are my witnesses," declares the LORD, And My servant whom I have chosen, so that you may know and believe Me and understand that I am He. Before Me there was no God formed, and there will be none after Me. I, even I, am the LORD, and there is no savior besides Me. It is I who have declared and saved and proclaimed, and there was no strange god among you; so you are my witnesses," declares the LORD, and I am God. Even from eternity I am He, and there is none who can deliver out of My hand; I act and who can reverse it?"
In both Deuteronomy 32:39 and Isaiah 43:10-13, YHWH says similar things about Himself that Jesus says about Himself and the Father.
If Jesus and the Father are both YHWH -- one God -- then by saying "I and the Father are one," He could very easily be affirming that He and the Father are both YHWH, the one and only God. They are the same Being. That is what I think Jesus is saying in John 10:27-33.
Jesus is not the Father in John 10 because He says, "the Father has given them to Me...." That would make no sense for Jesus to say unless the Father is a different Person from Him. What is true about the Father is also true of Jesus because they are the same God.
However, I do not see Jesus saying that He is the Father here. He is definitely claiming Deity (and since there is only one God, that would make Him YHWH), but He is not claiming to be the Father.
The explanation can only be made sense of if you understand what I said yesterday regarding YHWH being more than one Person, but one Being.
That is how I understand this passage. I understand why you think it suggests that Jesus is the Father, but I do not see Jesus making that case here.
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