I am not sure if I agree or disagree with you, but I see some exegetical errors in this post.
For more coherent discussion, I have lettered and numbered the points of my case, so readers can refer to them in their response.
A. The tongues (glossolalia) in Acts 2 are neither definitive nor normative for succeeding manifestations of this spiritual gift.
1 Most commentaries agree that Peter's words "This is that" (Acts 2:16) identify the alleged drunken babble in Acts 2 as the prophesying foretold in Joel 2:28.
Joel 2:28Easy-to-Read Version (ERV)
God Will Give His Spirit to All People
28 “After this,
I will pour out my Spirit on all kinds of people.
Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
your old men will have dreams,
and your young men will see visions.
As you can see, tongues is not foretold there in context --- what is are prophesy, dreams and visions.
2. The tongues at Ephesus are distinguished from prophesying (19:5-6).
"5 When these followers heard this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. 6 Then Paul laid his hands on them, and the Holy Spirit came on them. They began
speaking different languages and prophesying."
From NET Bible,
NET Bible Online
footnotes on highlighted above text.
16 tn The imperfect verb ἐλάλουν (elaloun) has been translated as an ingressive imperfect.
17 tn The imperfect verb ἐπροφήτευον (eprofhteuon) has been translated as an ingressive imperfect.
The Greek grammars the same for both sides of kai which in this context equates speaking different languages with prophesying. Look into exegetical not devotional Bible Commentaries and word studies.
3. At Ephesus and in Cornelius' house (10:44-47), the tongues are neither interpreted nor understood and are experienced as mysterious gibberish.
44 While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit came down on all those who were listening to his speech. 45 The Jewish believers who came with Peter were amazed that the Holy Spirit had been poured out as a gift also to people who were not Jews. 46
They heard them speaking different languages and praising God. Then Peter said, 47 “How can anyone object to these people being baptized in water? They have received the Holy Spirit the same as we did!” 48 So Peter told them to baptize Cornelius and his relatives and friends in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked Peter to stay with them for a few days.
If the Jews could not understand the Languages that were being spoken, then would know know it was in different languages and would not be impressed by gibberish like mystery religions do.
Matthew 6:7
But when ye pray,
use not vain repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking.
4. Paul does not restrict glossolalia to unknown human languages.
a. Paul uses the analogy of tongues as "indistinct notes" of a musical instrument (1 Corinthians 14:8).
The purpose of the analogy in I cor 14 is to demonstrate it is in fact known human languages to others.
1 Corinthians 12
25 That there should be no schism in the body; but that the members should have the same care one for another.
26 And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it.
27 Now ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular.
28 And God hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondarily prophets, thirdly teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, diversities of tongues.
29 Are all apostles? are all prophets? are all teachers? are all workers of miracles?
30 Have all the gifts of healing? do all speak with tongues? do all interpret?
31 But covet earnestly the best gifts: and yet shew I unto you a more excellent way.
The series of questions Paul asks can only be answered NO.
In I cor 13, Paul speaks in hypothetical language using exaggerations.
1 Corinthians 13King James Version (KJV)
13 Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.
2 And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing.
3 And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not charity, it profiteth me nothing.
b. In Greek the word "glosses" means not only "language, " but "an expression which in speech or manner is strange and obscure."
Strong's Greek: 1100. γλῶσσα (glóssa) -- the tongue, a language
from the contexts of where speaking in tongues is used, one must employ all the texts involved to see that we are speaking of human languages that are unknown to the speaker.
Acts 2
5 And there were
dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men, out of every nation under heaven.
6 Now when this was noised abroad, the multitude came together, and were confounded, because that
every man heard them speak in his own language.
7 And they were all amazed and marvelled, saying one to another, Behold, are not all these which speak
Galilaeans?
8 And how hear we every man in our own tongue, wherein we were born?
9 Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and the dwellers in Mesopotamia, and in Judaea, and Cappadocia, in Pontus, and Asia,
10 Phrygia, and Pamphylia, in Egypt, and in the parts of Libya about Cyrene, and strangers of Rome, Jews and proselytes,
11 Cretes and Arabians, we do hear them speak in our tongues the wonderful works of God.
12 And they were all
amazed, and were in doubt, saying one to another, What meaneth this?
For example, the female prophet (Pythia) at Delphi utters oracles in gibberish or a "secret language" which can be called "tongues," which need interpretation, not translation (For this and other Greek examples, see TDNT 1:720).
Is this reference online where everyone can read the full page for itself? because you are committing one of the well known word study fallacies that Carson speaks of in his book Exegetical Fallacies...
c. Paul can identify some glossolalia as "tongues of angels (13:1). Swordsman argues that this expression is a series of hypotheticals and therefore does not correspond with actual glossolalia at Corinth. 3 points refute this claim.
(i) Paul equates Corinthian glossolalia with being "zealous for spirits" (Greek: pneumata--14:12). Political correctness has prompted the mistranslation of pneumata as "spiritual gifts." In fact, Angels are "ministering spirits (Hebrews 1:14)" and are thus the referent here. Therefore, Paul believes that glossolalia can be angelic tongues.
This is just an amazing combination of exegetical fallacies. Swordsman is right because he read I Cor 13 in context.
(ii) There is Jewish precedent for Paul's believe that believers can speak in angelic tongues. Paul's revered contemporary, Rabbi Johanan ben Zakkai, had a reputation for being able to interpret angelic tongues; and people speak in angelic tongues in the later Testament of Job.
JOHANAN B. ZAKKAI - JewishEncyclopedia.com makes no such claim for him.
I did find such a claim here online for this rabbi,
Google But there was no documentation given of any kind.
What is your primary source for this Rabbi?
Concerning Testament of Job, summary given here.
"
Job's Three Daughters.
After having distributed his property among his seven sons, Job gave to each of his three daughters, out of a hidden treasure-box, three-stringed girdles which God had given him that by their magic power he might be cured of his leprosy and be endowed with new physical and spiritual strength, so that he might forecast all the secrets of the future. As soon as his daughters put these girdles around their bodies they were transfigured, and, in the voices of angels, archangels (heavenly archons), and cherubim, sang hymns echoing the mysteries of heaven, all of which were written down by Nahor, the brother of Job.
Job, on seeing death approach, gave a cithara to his first daughter, Day ("Yemimah"), a censer to his second, Kassiah ("Perfume"), and a timbrel to his third, Amaltheas Horn ("Ḳeren ha-Puk"), that they might welcome the holy angels who came to take his soul; and while they played and glorified God in the holy dialect, He who sitteth upon the Great Chariot came and took the soul of Job away with a kiss and carried it eastward, where the Heavenly Throne is erected. Amid the singing of his daughters and the great mourning of the people, particularly the poor and the fatherless, his body was taken to the grave. The dirge is given at the close of the book (ch. xi-xii., ed. Kohler; xli.-lii., ed. James)."
JOB, TESTAMENT OF - JewishEncyclopedia.com
From the context, it is nothing like The Holy Spirit giving one the gift of languages in the Bible.
What is known that this proof section was added by cultists,
"A suggestion has been made that the Montanists, a second-century pneumatic-prophetic Christian group, may be responsible for the final section of the document (TJob 46-53), where praise of patient endurance gives way to the daughters of Job speaking the language of the angels and the Cherubim. In their contest with the Montanists, the orthodox Christians demanded biblical precedent for prophets who spoke in ecstasy (Eusebius,
Ecclesiastical History V.17.1-3). Though proof is not possible, it is an attractive possibility to think that the TJob in its present form was furnished by the Montanists as a rigged pseudo-canonical precedent to legitimate their own ecstatic, and largely female, prophecy."
Testament of Job
Google
(iii) True, 1 Corinthians 13:1-3 uses extreme hypotheticals, but these hypothetical examples correspond with real possibilities: e.g. mountain-moving faith (Mark 11;23--"mountain" is symbolic); sacrificing all one's possessions for the poor (10:21).
(iv) Thus, Paul's expression "various kinds of tongues" in 1 Corinthians 12:10) can include both human and angelic tongues.
what about burning your body?
B. Paul champions and encourages speaking in tongues during private prayer.
1. In 14:4 Paul encourages private tongues as self-edification (Greek: oikodoeo--14:4). The use of "oikodomeo" for edifying or building up believers is always positive in Paul. This point is not undermined by Paul's preference in 14:4 for edifying the church. Thus, swordsman point that 14:4 is critical, though true, misses the mark.
based on the errors you already did, I wonder who is right.
2. Paul draws a distinction between speaking in tongues at home to
God and "for oneself" (Greek: heautw"--14:28) and "messages" in tongues to be interpreted in church and obeyed (14:21-22, citing Isaiah 28:;11-12). Only such "messages" in tongues are "a sign for unbelievers."
It is only a sign if it is in their own language like in Acts 2, not gibberish.
3. Paul offers himself as our role model when he boasts that he speaks in tongues "more than you all (14:18)" He must be referring to private tongues here, because there is not a shred of evidence that blurts out in tongues when he is evangelizing his pagan audience. Besides, Greek is the language of the people he evangelizes. So if he spoke in uninterpreted tongues to them, they wouldn't understand him!
Paul also spoke in Hebrew. We are not told if he spoke Latin while in prison in Rome.
4. Praying in tongues at home takes 2 forms:
a. Praise and thanksgiving addressed to God (14:15-17)
b. Tongues as a means of intercession according to God's will (Romans 8:26)
Romans 8:26 deals with praying in the Spirit, that is, with the Spirit role in compensating for our ignorance about how to pray. The expression "groans too deep for words" or, better, "wordless groans" (Greek: "stenagmoi alaletoi") conveys the Spirit's intention in praying through us and a similar expression is used to describe the Pythia's unintelligible babble at Delphi, which must then be interpreted by a prophet (see e.g. Lucan, Civil War).
Romans 8 in context has to do with the HS praying a part from the believer, not though you. He uses words that can not even come out of your mouth.
I am curious about your mystry religion sources. I do not think Those of us with a Jewish background, nor the Jewish people in Jesus' day would be impressed by gibberish, since that would be associated with pagan religions.
C. You are grieving the Holy Spirit if you ignore Paul's prompting to diligently strive to speak in tongues.
IS one grieving the HS, if they do not seek to prophesy instead? or to gain any of the higher gifts?
1. Christians ignore this obligation because they misinterpret 12;28-29 to mean that tongues is a gift for a chosen few. Paul's point here is that not everyone exercises gifts of tongues, prophesy, and the other gifts listed. But in the case of tongues and prophecy, Paul wants us all to exercise these 2 gifts (14:5) and insists, "You can all prophesy one by one (14:31)."
I cor 14 is the context of discipline in the church thus the word all there would not mean everyone present is part of the all, just those who have a specific gift.
1 Corinthians 12:28-301599 Geneva Bible (GNV)
28 helpers, governors, diversity of tongues.
29 Are all Apostles? are all Prophets? are all teachers?
30 Are all doers of miracles? have all the gifts of healing? do all speak with tongues? do all interpret?
To see if others misunderstand above, please answer this one question.
Are you an Apostle, Prophet, teacher-pastor, do miracles, have the gift of healing and gift of servant and gift of administrator and gift of speaking in languages of both men and angels(as you claim exists) and have the gift of interpreting?
If you lack even one of those gifts or offices, then you must answer NO which is the grammar of the Greek.
2. Paul's instructs us" to strive for the best gifts (12:31; cp. 14:1)" and then in the next breath mentions 4 of the gifts listed in 12;8-10 (tongues, prophecy, faith, word of knowledge). When he repeats this injunction in 14:1, tongues is treated as just as "great" as prophecy, if the tongues are interpreted (14:5). Thus, it is a mistake to treat tongues as the least of the gifts because it is mentioned last in 12:8-10. It is mentioned last only because a failure to interpret tongues has made it a source of controversy in Corinth.
I would like every one of you to speak in tongues, but I would rather have you prophesy. The
one who prophesies is greater than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone interprets, so that the church may be edified.
thus your interpretation creates a contradiction with verse five in the same chapter.