Who is a Jew or the nation Israel

CherubRam

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Who is a Jew or the nation Israel.
This is what God has spoken through His prophets.


Genesis 17:3

Abram fell facedown, and God said to him, 4. "As for me, this is my covenant with you: You will be the father of many nations. 5. No longer will you be called Abram; your name will be Abraham, for I have made you a father of many nations. 6. I will make you very fruitful; I will make nations of you, and kings will come from you. 7. I will establish my covenant as an everlasting covenant between me and you and your descendants after you for the generations to come, to be your God and the God of your descendants after you.


Genesis 35:11
And God said to him, "I am God Almighty; be fruitful and increase in number. A nation and a community of nations will come from you, and kings will come from your body.


Exodus 12:37
The Israelites journeyed from Rameses to Succoth. There were about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children. 38. Many other people went up with them, as well as large droves of livestock, both flocks and herds.


Leviticus 19:34
The alien living with you must be treated as one of your native-born. Love him as yourself, for you were aliens in Egypt. I am the LORD your God.


Leviticus 24:22
You are to have the same law for the alien and the native-born. I am the LORD your God.


Numbers 15:15
The community is to have the same rules for you and for the alien living among you; this is a lasting ordinance for the generations to come. You and the alien shall be the same before the LORD :


Joshua 8:33
All Israel, aliens and citizens alike, with their elders, officials and judges, were standing on both sides of the ark of the covenant of the LORD, facing those who carried it—the priests, who were Levites. Half of the people stood in front of Mount Gerizim and half of them in front of Mount Ebal, as Moses the servant of the LORD had formerly commanded when he gave instructions to bless the people of Israel.


Esther 8:17
In every province and in every city, wherever the edict of the king went, there was joy and gladness among the Jews, with feasting and celebrating. And many people of other nationalities became Jews because fear of the Jews had seized them.

The word "Jew" was a nickname assigned by the Babylonians to anyone who either lived in or came from the area of Judea.

Psalm 2:4
The One enthroned in heaven laughs; the Lord scoffs at them. 5. Then he rebukes them in his anger and terrifies them in his wrath, saying, 6. "I have installed my King
on Zion, my holy hill." 7. I will proclaim the decree of the LORD : He said to me, "You are my Son; today I have become your Father. 8. Ask of me, and I will make the nations your inheritance, the ends of the earth your possession.


Psalm 82:8
Rise up, O God, judge the earth, for all the nations are your inheritance.


Psalm 111:6
He has shown his people the power of his works, giving them the lands of other nations.


Isaiah 9:3
You have enlarged the nation and increased their joy; they rejoice before you as people rejoice at the harvest, as men rejoice when dividing the plunder.


Isaiah 14:1
The LORD will have compassion on Jacob; once again he will choose Israel and will settle them in their own land. Aliens will join them and unite with the house of Jacob.


Isaiah 26:15
You have enlarged the nation, O LORD; you have enlarged the nation. You have gained glory for yourself;
you have extended all the borders of the land.


Isaiah 44:5
One will say, 'I belong to the LORD '; another will call himself by the name of Jacob; still another will write on his hand, ['The LORD's / Yahwah],' and will take the name Israel.


Isaiah 56:3
Let no foreigner who has bound himself to the LORD say, "The LORD will surely exclude me from his people."- 6. And foreigners who bind themselves to the LORD to serve him, to love the name of the LORD, and to worship him, all who keep the Sabbath without desecrating it
and who hold fast to my covenant-
7. these I will bring to my holy mountain and give them joy in my house of prayer. Their burnt offerings and sacrifices will be accepted on my altar; for my house will be called a house of prayer for all nations."
8. The Sovereign LORD declares— he who gathers the exiles of Israel: "I will gather still others to them besides those already gathered."


Ezekiel 47
21. "You are to distribute this land among yourselves according to the tribes of Israel. 22. You are to allot it as an inheritance for yourselves and for the aliens who have settled among you and who have children. You are to consider them as native-born Israelites; along with you they are to be allotted an inheritance among the tribes of Israel. 23. In whatever tribe the alien settles, there you are to give him his inheritance," declares the Sovereign LORD.


Zechariah 2:10
"Shout and be glad, O Daughter of Zion. For I am coming, and I will live among you," declares the LORD. 11. "Many nations will be joined with the LORD in that day and will become my people. I will live among you and you will know that the LORD Almighty has sent me to you. 12. The LORD will inherit Judah as his portion in the holy land and will again choose Jerusalem. 13. Be still before the LORD, all mankind, because he has roused himself from his holy dwelling."


Matthew 12:21
In his name the nations will put their hope."



The Parable of the Tenants
Luke 20
9. He went on to tell the people this parable: "A man planted a vineyard, rented it to some farmers and went away for a long time. 10. At harvest time he sent a servant to the tenants so they would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11. He sent another servant, but that one also they beat and treated shamefully and sent away empty-handed. 12. He sent still a third, and they wounded him and threw him out.
13. "Then the owner of the vineyard said, 'What shall I do? I will send my son, whom I love; perhaps they will respect him.' 14. "But when the tenants saw him, they talked the matter over. 'This is the heir,' they said. 'Let's kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.' 15. So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. "What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16. He will come and kill those tenants and give the vineyard to others." When the people heard this, they said, "May this never be!" 17. Jesus looked directly at them and asked, "Then what is the meaning of that which is written:

" 'The stone the builders rejected
has become the capstone? 18. Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, and he on whom it falls will be crushed."

19. The teachers of the law and the chief priests looked for a way to arrest him immediately, because they knew he had spoken this parable against them. But they were afraid of the people.


Acts 3:25
And you are heirs of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers. He said to Abraham, 'Through your offspring all peoples on earth will be blessed.'


Romans 2:28
For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: 29. But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.


Romans 3:29
Is God the God of Jews only? Is he not the God of Gentiles too? Yes, of Gentiles too,


Romans 4:13
It was not through law that Abraham and his offspring received the promise that he would be heir of the world, but through the righteousness that comes by faith. 14. For if those who live by law are heirs, faith has no value and the promise is worthless, 15. because law brings wrath. And where there is no law there is no transgression.
16. Therefore, the promise comes by faith, so that it may be by grace and may be guaranteed to all Abraham's offspring—not only to those who are of the law but also to those who are of the faith of Abraham. He is the father of us all. 17. As it is written: "I have made you a father of many nations." He is our father in the sight of God, in whom he believed—the God who gives life to the dead and calls things that are not as though they were.


Romans 4:18
Against all hope, Abraham in hope believed and so became the father of many nations, just as it had been said to him, "So shall your offspring be."


Romans 8:17
Now if we are children, then we are heirs—heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.


Romans 9:6
It is not as though God's word had failed. For not all who are descended from Israel are Israel. 7. Nor because they are his descendants are they all Abraham's children. On the contrary, "It is through Isaac that your offspring will be reckoned." 8. In other words, it is not the natural children who are God's children, but it is the children of the promise who are regarded as Abraham's offspring.


Romans 9:24
even us, whom he also called, not only from the Jews but also from the Gentiles?


Romans 10:12
For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile—the same Lord is Lord of all and richly blesses all who call on him,...


Romans 10:19
Again I ask: Did Israel not understand? First, Moses says, "I will make you envious by those who are not a nation;...


1 Corinthians 14:21
In the Law it is written: "Through men of strange tongues and through the lips of foreigners I will speak to this people, but even then they will not listen to me," says the Lord.


Ephesians 2:12
remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners to the covenants of the promise, without hope and without God in the world.


Ephesians 2:19
Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and aliens, but fellow citizens with God's people and members of God's household,...


Ephesians 3:6
This mystery is that through the gospel the Gentiles are heirs together with Israel, members together of one body, and sharers together in the promise in Christ Jesus.


Galatians 3:28
There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.


Galatians 3:29
If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise.


Colossians 3:11
Here there is no Greek or Jew, circumcised or uncircumcised, barbarian, Scythian, slave or free, but Christ is all, and is in all.


Titus 3:7
so that, having been justified by his grace, we might become heirs having the hope of eternal life.


Revelation 2:9
I know your afflictions and your poverty—yet you are rich! I know the slander of those who say they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.


Revelation 3:9
I will make those who are of the synagogue of Satan, who claim to be Jews though they are not, but are liars—I will make them come and fall down at your feet and acknowledge that I have loved you.


Isaiah 65:15
You will leave your name to my chosen ones as a curse; the Sovereign LORD will put you to death, but to his servants he will give another name.

Acts 11:26
and when he found him, he brought him to Antioch. So for a whole year Barnabas and Saul met with the church and taught great numbers of people. The disciples were called [Christians / Messianics] first at Antioch.


A Jew is a convert to Orthodox Judaism and the Hebrews are an ethnic group of people.

Contrary to popular belief, Jews are not a race, but an assembly of people. Hebrews are a race.

A Hebrew may or may not be a Jew.
 

Open Heart

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Jews decide who is a Jew and who is not. I'm sorry CherubRam, but you have no authority to be deciding who is a Jew. I have nothing against you personally. It is my obligation as a Jew to set this matter straight.

A Jew is anyone who is born of a Jewish mom or who has converted (meaning they are adopted into the people of Israel). Reform Jews will also accept the child of a Jewish father IF IF IF they are raised in the Jewish faith. These are the opinions that count because they are issued by various Jewish beit din (anyone have the plural?).

Jews are a People, it's a tribal concept -- not DNA and not religious. If you go all the way back to Egypt, we were called Ivrim, Hebrews. Later, after the Exodus, we were called B'nei Yisrael, Children of Israel (we still use this today sometimes). In Babylon, we we called Yehudim, Jews, which is what we are called today. It's all the same People, tribally descended from Abraham through Israel, and those who are adopted into the tribe via conversion.

Our people has a religion: Judaism. Some of us follow it. Some don't. There are Hebrews/Israelites/Jews who are Buddhists or Atheists for example. Most Jews say that Messianic Jews are not following Judaism but are practicing a completely different religion. Messianic Jews say that they are practicing a Judaism. Regardless, if you are a Jew, you can't undo your Jew-ness by sin/non-practice of Torah.

The easiest way to become part of the People is to be born into it. However, there is always room to be adopted into it, as I have said, via conversion, so lets talk about that.

It is important to note that conversion is NOT simply a matter of joining a religion. One must study the language, the history, the culture... Why? Because one is asking to become part of the Tribe, to be adopted in.

Think about the movie "Dances with Wolves." There is a moment when Kicking Bird says that the white man who came no longer exists; he only sees a Sioux named Dances with wolves. IOW the man's ethnicity has changed; he has left one People and joined a new People.

In the same way, conversion to Israel is that same joining. One even gets a new name that states your father is Abraham or your mother is Sarah.

CherubRam, every time I see you misinforming folks about Jews/Hebrews, I am obligated as a Jew to make the correction. Nothing personal.
 
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Open Heart

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Well then Openheart, go ahead and tell everyone that the scriptures I quoted is wrong then.
You quoted a whole chapters worth of scriptures, NONE of which supported your opinion. NONE. Sheesh, race isn't even a concept in the Bible.

And again, you have no authority to determine who is and isn't a Jew. You are butting into our business. You should be asking US who is a Jew, not telling us.
 
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CherubRam

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You quoted a whole chapters worth of scriptures, NONE of which supported your opinion. NONE. Sheesh, race isn't even a concept in the Bible.

And again, you have no authority to determine who is and isn't a Jew. You are butting into our business. You should be asking US who is a Jew, not telling us.
Are you a Catholic?
 
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gadar perets

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Jews decide who is a Jew and who is not. I'm sorry CherubRam, but you have no authority to be deciding who is a Jew. I have nothing against you personally. It is my obligation as a Jew to set this matter straight.

A Jew is anyone who is born of a Jewish mom or who has converted (meaning they are adopted into the people of Israel). Reform Jews will also accept the child of a Jewish father IF IF IF they are raised in the Jewish faith. These are the opinions that count because they are issued by various Jewish beit din (anyone have the plural?).
"Opinions" is an appropriate word choice, but "opinions" don't count. Your words go contrary to what the Apostle Paul wrote;

Romans 2:28 For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: 29 But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.
Ultimately, it is Almighty Yahweh that decides who is a Jew, not Jews.

Revelation 2:9
I know your afflictions and your poverty—yet you are rich! I know the slander of those who say they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.

Revelation 3:9

I will make those who are of the synagogue of Satan, who claim to be Jews though they are not, but are liars—I will make them come and fall down at your feet and acknowledge that I have loved you.​
 
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danny ski

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"Opinions" is an appropriate word choice, but "opinions" don't count. Your words go contrary to what the Apostle Paul wrote;

Romans 2:28 For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: 29 But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.
Ultimately, it is Almighty Yahweh that decides who is a Jew, not Jews.

Revelation 2:9
I know your afflictions and your poverty—yet you are rich! I know the slander of those who say they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.

Revelation 3:9

I will make those who are of the synagogue of Satan, who claim to be Jews though they are not, but are liars—I will make them come and fall down at your feet and acknowledge that I have loved you.​
And yet, that's all you contributed to this thread. An opinion of one man and, in that, one unqualified to make it.
 
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CherubRam

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In the first century AD the people were following their Hellenistic Rabbi,s and rejecting Yahshua as the Messiah. The word (Satan) means (adversary or opposition.) Revelation 2:9
I know your afflictions and your poverty—yet you are rich! I know the slander of those who say they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.

Revelation 3:9
I will make those who are of the synagogue of Satan, who claim to be Jews though they are not, but are liars—I will make them come and fall down at your feet and acknowledge that I have loved you.
 
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gadar perets

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And yet, that's all you contributed to this thread. An opinion of one man and, in that, one unqualified to make it.
The verses in Revelation come from the Almighty through Messiah Yeshua. Since it is a fact that there are Jews who are lying about being a Jew, it shows that it is not up to Jews to decide who is a Jew. The Almighty has that authority because He knows which Jews are true Jews and which "Jews" are liars.
 
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ChavaK

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A Jew is anyone who is born of a Jewish mom or who has converted (meaning they are adopted into the people of Israel). Reform Jews will also accept the child of a Jewish father IF IF IF they are raised in the Jewish faith.

Who is a Jew is even an issue amongst Jews. Orthodoxy does not accept Reform, Conservative, or any other non-Orthodox conversion. Conservatives have their standards for conversion and who they accept. Orthodox conversions can be rejected by other Orthodox bodies, and Orthodox conversions have been known to be annulled.
It is something that affects not only converts themselves, but the children of converts. For instance, the child of a Reform or Conservative female convert will not be accepted as being a Jew by the Orthodox. It gets quite complex and can cause many many issues :(

But overall, yes it is Jews who decide who to accept as being one of them.

As a side question.....why do so many non-Jews seem to desperately want to be considered to be Jewish?
 
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danny ski

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The verses in Revelation come from the Almighty through Messiah Yeshua. Since it is a fact that there are Jews who are lying about being a Jew, it shows that it is not up to Jews to decide who is a Jew. The Almighty has that authority because He knows which Jews are true Jews and which "Jews" are liars.
The Revelation is not and never was(and never will be) part of the Jewish Scriptures. It, therefore, has zero authority in this conversation. As for the fake Jews, I have no idea what you're talking about. You either are or aren't Jewish. I suppose there are some kooks pretending to be who they're not, but so what? Those can be found everywhere. I don't think that's an issue of any significance.
 
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danny ski

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Who is a Jew is even an issue amongst Jews. Orthodoxy does not accept Reform, Conservative, or any other non-Orthodox conversion. Conservatives have their standards for conversion and who they accept. Orthodox conversions can be rejected by other Orthodox bodies, and Orthodox conversions have been known to be annulled.
It is something that affects not only converts themselves, but the children of converts. For instance, the child of a Reform or Conservative female convert will not be accepted as being a Jew by the Orthodox. It gets quite complex and can cause many many issues :(

But overall, yes it is Jews who decide who to accept as being one of them.

As a side question.....why do so many non-Jews seem to desperately want to be considered to be Jewish?
That's right. It's a legal question to be determined by us.
 
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AbbaLove

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As a side question.....why do so many non-Jews seem to desperately want to be considered to be Jewish?
What poll or article are you referring to that implies "so many non-Jews seem to desperately want to be considered to be Jewish?"

Those of Jewish ancestry ... however, because they or their parents, parents ... converted to Christianity they were told they are no longer Jewish ("non-Jews"). However, they now want to "desperately" return to the Jewish roots of their forebearers.

Does anyone know of a legit "non-Jew" gentile friend, relative or yourself that desperately wanted to convert to Judaism and wasn't at peace until their official conversion?

 
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gadar perets

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The Revelation is not and never was(and never will be) part of the Jewish Scriptures. It, therefore, has zero authority in this conversation. As for the fake Jews, I have no idea what you're talking about. You either are or aren't Jewish. I suppose there are some kooks pretending to be who they're not, but so what? Those can be found everywhere. I don't think that's an issue of any significance.
I didn't say it was part of the "Jewish Scriptures". However, it is beyond doubt part of the Word of YHWH (inspired Scripture).

As for fake Jews, it is not what I'm talking about, but what Yeshua is talking about. It is not me your against, but Yeshua himself and that is not a good place to be.
 
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