[FONT="]The locust plague of Revelation 9
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[FONT="] 1 Then the fifth angel sounded: And I saw a star fallen from heaven to the earth. To him was given the key to the bottomless pit.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 2 And he opened the bottomless pit, and smoke arose out of the pit like the smoke of a great furnace. So the sun and the air were darkened because of the smoke of the pit.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 3 Then out of the smoke locusts came upon the earth. And to them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 4 They were commanded not to harm the grass of the earth, or any green thing, or any tree, but only those men who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 5 And they were not given authority to kill them, but to torment them for five months. Their torment was like the torment of a scorpion when it strikes a man.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 6 In those days men will seek death and will not find it; they will desire to die, and death will flee from them.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 The shape of the locusts was like horses prepared for battle. On their heads were crowns of something like gold, and their faces were like the faces of men.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 8 They had hair like women's hair, and their teeth were like lions' teeth.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 9 And they had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the sound of chariots with many horses running into battle.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 10 They had tails like scorpions, and there were stings in their tails. Their power was to hurt men five months.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 11 And they had as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in Hebrew is Abaddon, but in Greek he has the name Apollyon.[/FONT]
[FONT="] (Rev 9:1-11 NKJ)[/FONT]
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[FONT="]As these locusts torment for five months(9:5-6) they do not symbolize weaponry or armies of any sort because the latter strive to kill instantly. Not harming vegetation rules out literal locusts or similar insect kind. The composite scorpion tail, locust body and human face would imply "infernal cherubim" but cherubim are composite human/animals, never insects. Confirming, Satan is Beelzebub (lord of flies, Mat 12:24) connecting unclean spirits and insects. Rather than surgical means, victims of the stings crave death for relief, weighing against the stingers being physical. [/FONT]
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[FONT="]Scripture says those who do not love the truth find pleasure in lies (2 Thess 2:11-12), hence the locusts cannot represent deceiving spirits teaching lies. Nor would the locusts be Jews, Catholics, Protestants, Orthodox, or Muslims as it is a historical fact these groups have been tormenting everyone and each other throughout history, not just in the end time for five months.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]It follows their description identifies who they are and what they do.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Scorpions: Are an instrument of punishment (1 Ki 12:11, 14) used by the enemy of God (Luke 10:19) or evil spirits themselves (Luke 11:12-13). [/FONT]
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[FONT="]Locusts: Ceremonially clean (Lev 11:20-23; Mark 1:6), this is God's army pressed into service like a plague (Exod 10:4-6) against apostates (Amos 4:9-10). Just as Christ commanded Legion into the Abyss via the Lake prefiguring Judgment Day (Luke 8:31-33) so these are commanded to torment followers of the Beast.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Like horses prepared for battle: Swift. Their appearance is like the appearance of horses; And like swift steeds, so they run. (Joel 2:4 NKJ)[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Abyss: Another name for "Tartarus" into which the "fallen ones" (Nephilim) were commanded in Noah's day (2 Pet 2:4; Jude 1:5-7; Gen 6:1-4; Luke 8:31; Rev 9:11; 11:7; 17:8; 20:1, 3).*4 . Here its "bottomless pit" (φρέαρ ἄβυσσος because the smoke from it seemed endless, as did the locusts coming forth.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Faces like men, hair like women's: The hair style of Women on a man is perverse (Deut 22:5) and dishonors the image of God in man (1 Cor 11:7-10). Therefore, this is an allusion to the Nephilim disgracing the image of God for sexual perversion.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Crowns of something like gold: Kings wear crowns, but these are "like gold" symbolizing inferior authority, referring to their authority in Satan's kingdom, albeit before entering the Abyss.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Teeth were like lions' teeth: Voracious locusts can gnaw through doors, hence lion teeth---these cut through every defense, like fangs pierce to the quick. Compare: For a nation has come up against My land, Strong, and without number; His teeth are the teeth of a lion, And he has the fangs of a fierce lion. (Joe 1:6 NKJ).[/FONT]
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[FONT="] 7 The shape of the locusts was like horses prepared for battle.. 9 And they had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the sound of chariots with many horses running into battle. There is no reference to modern weaponry as noted in the opening, therefore its metaphor illustrating the terror of the LORD:[/FONT]
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[FONT="]4 Their appearance is like the appearance of horses; And like swift steeds, so they run.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 5 With a noise like chariots Over mountaintops they leap, Like the noise of a flaming fire that devours the stubble, Like a strong people set in battle array.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 6 Before them the people writhe in pain; All faces are drained of color.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 They run like mighty men, They climb the wall like men of war; Every one marches in formation, And they do not break ranks.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 8 They do not push one another; Every one marches in his own column. Though they lunge between the weapons, They are not cut down.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 9 They run to and fro in the city, They run on the wall; They climb into the houses, They enter at the windows like a thief.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 10 The earth quakes before them, The heavens tremble; The sun and moon grow dark, And the stars diminish their brightness.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 11 The LORD gives voice before His army, For His camp is very great; For strong is the One who executes His word. For the day of the LORD is great and very terrible; Who can endure it? (Joe 2:4-11 NKJ)[/FONT]
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[FONT="]10 They had tails like scorpions, and there were stings in their tails. Their power was to hurt men five months: restates what was already said:[/FONT]
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[FONT="]5 And they were not given authority to kill them, but to torment them for five months. Their torment was like the torment of a scorpion when it strikes a man. (Rev 9:5 NKJ)[/FONT]
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[FONT="]It is said the torment of a scorpion sting is unendurable even for a short period of time, no wonder any so tormented for five months seek death for relief.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Pagan belief has Satan ruling in hell, but scripture has God Sovereign in hell (Ps 139:8) and demons are terrified by it (Luke 8:31). Even when Jesus said the "Gates of Hades shall not prevail against it" there was no reference to satanic forces at all. The dead are powerless at the Gates of Hell (πύλη ᾅδης Isa 38:10), but that was not true in His case (Mat 16:18; cf. vs. 21 cp. John 2:19)---Even the Gates of Hades before which all men are powerless, would not stop His resurrection and promise to build His church.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]1 And I saw a star fallen from heaven to the earth. To him was given the key to the bottomless pit.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 2 And he opened the bottomless pit,[/FONT]
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[FONT="] 1 Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, having the key to the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 2 He laid hold of the dragon, that serpent of old, who is the Devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years;[/FONT]
[FONT="] 3 and he cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal on him, so that he should deceive the nations no more till the thousand years were finished. But after these things he must be released for a little while. (Rev 20:1-3 NKJ)[/FONT]
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[FONT="]Rev 9:2 "he" proves this "star" does not symbolize a nuclear blast opening a hole in the earth, or falling meteor. Its an angel who is given the key, the same angel who "laid hold of the dragon...and bound him for a thousand years and cast him into the bottomless pit" (Rev 20:1-3). Therefore, "he" is NOT Satan.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]While most interpret πεπτωκότα literally as “had fallen” and claim Satan is this fallen angel, context indicates its best to consider this "a dramatic perfect" (Dana and Mantey, A Manual Grammar of the Greek New Testament, 204–5) meaning the star "had just fallen." [/FONT]
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[FONT="]And they had as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in Hebrew is Abaddon, but in Greek he has the name Apollyon. (Rev 9:11 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Unlike real locusts who "have no king" (Prov 30:27), these are obeying a controlling authority personified as Abaddon in Hebrew, Apollyon in Greek. Both words mean "destruction." Therefore, the tormenting stings are punishment, not meant to cause repentance. Their victims have already accepted the mark of the Beast (Rev 14:9-11) and this is just a foretaste of their coming torment. It is unlikely a literal angel-king of the Abyss exists, he doesn't appear anywhere else in scripture and learning his existence now, would be pointless. The context isn't about him, its about the locusts. Therefore this "king" represents the "controlling authority" explaining the actions of the locusts.[/FONT]
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[FONT="]END NOTES[/FONT]
[FONT="]*1 Nephilim are not giants (Septuagint). They are "fallen ones (angels)" and not the "men of renown" because Gen 6:4 "and also after this" makes them contemporaries with the sons of God before they began marrying the daughters of men and bearing children. They appear first because they instigated the sin, conspiring with men and their beautiful daughters to seduce these sons of God. Because man has dominion over the earth (Gen 1:26), and joined Satan's conspiracy to defeat God's outreach to man (cp Lactantius, Book II, chapt 15.), God blames man for the offense (Gen 6:5-6) and was "highly offended" (NET). [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="] "Nephilim" appears once more in Numbers 13:33 in an exaggeration for rhetorical effect by faithless spies who changed their initial report because Caleb was winning the argument. Confirming this, Arba (the greatest man) of the Anakim (Josh 14:15) was the father of Anak, and evidently Caleb dispatched three of his children (Josh 15:11) without much fanfare.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]When we compare 2 Pet 2:4 with Jude 1:5-7 and Gen 6:1-4 it becomes evident the "angels who sinned" and were cast into Tartarus (= Abyss) are not the same as the "sons of God" in Jude 1:5-7 even though both are said to be "kept in chains of darkness". Unlike demons, the sinning "sons of God" parallel "those who did not believe (i.e., obey)" in Exodus and so were destroyed "from under the sun".[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]For if God didn't spare the angels who sinned but threw them down into Tartarus and delivered them to be kept in chains of darkness until judgment; (2Pe 2:4 CSB)[/FONT]
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[FONT="]5 Now I want to remind you, though you know all these things: The Lord first saved a people out of Egypt and later destroyed those who did not believe;[/FONT]
[FONT="] 6 and He has kept, with eternal chains in darkness for the judgment of the great day, the angels who did not keep their own position but deserted their proper dwelling.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 In the same way, Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them committed sexual immorality and practiced perversions, just as angels did, and serve as an example by undergoing the punishment of eternal fire. (Jud 1:5-7 CSB)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Their being used by God to torment the followers of the beast didn't require the "eternal chains in darkness" be removed, they were compelled against their will to serve God and remained chained in darkness throughout. [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Similarly, in a prefigure of Judgment Day, Christ permitted a legion of demons fool themselves that Christ would allow their moving from a man to a herd of unclean swine flesh, without punishment. To their complete astonishment and horror, the unclean flesh became their prison communicating the wrath of a Holy offended God. Christ compelled them to run uncontrollably into the Lake and to the Abyss they so feared, the entire event prefiguring what will occur on Judgment Day:[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]30 Jesus asked him, saying, "What is your name?" And he said, "Legion," because many demons had entered him.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 31 And they begged Him that He would not command them to go out into the abyss.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 32 Now a herd of many swine was feeding there on the mountain. So they begged Him that He would permit them to enter them. And He permitted them.[/FONT]
[FONT="]33 Then the demons went out of the man and entered the swine, and the herd ran violently (ὥρμησεν down the steep place into the lake and drowned. (Luk 8:30-33 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]The verb hōrmēsen, “rushed,” preserved from Mark 5:13, “denotes violent movement uncontrolled by human reason”- Fitzmyer, J. A. (2008). The Gospel according to Luke I–IX: introduction, translation, and notes (Vol. 28, p. 739). New Haven; London: Yale University Press.[/FONT][/FONT]
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[FONT="] 1 Then the fifth angel sounded: And I saw a star fallen from heaven to the earth. To him was given the key to the bottomless pit.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 2 And he opened the bottomless pit, and smoke arose out of the pit like the smoke of a great furnace. So the sun and the air were darkened because of the smoke of the pit.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 3 Then out of the smoke locusts came upon the earth. And to them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 4 They were commanded not to harm the grass of the earth, or any green thing, or any tree, but only those men who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 5 And they were not given authority to kill them, but to torment them for five months. Their torment was like the torment of a scorpion when it strikes a man.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 6 In those days men will seek death and will not find it; they will desire to die, and death will flee from them.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 The shape of the locusts was like horses prepared for battle. On their heads were crowns of something like gold, and their faces were like the faces of men.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 8 They had hair like women's hair, and their teeth were like lions' teeth.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 9 And they had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the sound of chariots with many horses running into battle.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 10 They had tails like scorpions, and there were stings in their tails. Their power was to hurt men five months.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 11 And they had as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in Hebrew is Abaddon, but in Greek he has the name Apollyon.[/FONT]
[FONT="] (Rev 9:1-11 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]As these locusts torment for five months(9:5-6) they do not symbolize weaponry or armies of any sort because the latter strive to kill instantly. Not harming vegetation rules out literal locusts or similar insect kind. The composite scorpion tail, locust body and human face would imply "infernal cherubim" but cherubim are composite human/animals, never insects. Confirming, Satan is Beelzebub (lord of flies, Mat 12:24) connecting unclean spirits and insects. Rather than surgical means, victims of the stings crave death for relief, weighing against the stingers being physical. [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Scripture says those who do not love the truth find pleasure in lies (2 Thess 2:11-12), hence the locusts cannot represent deceiving spirits teaching lies. Nor would the locusts be Jews, Catholics, Protestants, Orthodox, or Muslims as it is a historical fact these groups have been tormenting everyone and each other throughout history, not just in the end time for five months.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]It follows their description identifies who they are and what they do.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Scorpions: Are an instrument of punishment (1 Ki 12:11, 14) used by the enemy of God (Luke 10:19) or evil spirits themselves (Luke 11:12-13). [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Locusts: Ceremonially clean (Lev 11:20-23; Mark 1:6), this is God's army pressed into service like a plague (Exod 10:4-6) against apostates (Amos 4:9-10). Just as Christ commanded Legion into the Abyss via the Lake prefiguring Judgment Day (Luke 8:31-33) so these are commanded to torment followers of the Beast.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Like horses prepared for battle: Swift. Their appearance is like the appearance of horses; And like swift steeds, so they run. (Joel 2:4 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Abyss: Another name for "Tartarus" into which the "fallen ones" (Nephilim) were commanded in Noah's day (2 Pet 2:4; Jude 1:5-7; Gen 6:1-4; Luke 8:31; Rev 9:11; 11:7; 17:8; 20:1, 3).*4 . Here its "bottomless pit" (φρέαρ ἄβυσσος because the smoke from it seemed endless, as did the locusts coming forth.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Faces like men, hair like women's: The hair style of Women on a man is perverse (Deut 22:5) and dishonors the image of God in man (1 Cor 11:7-10). Therefore, this is an allusion to the Nephilim disgracing the image of God for sexual perversion.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Crowns of something like gold: Kings wear crowns, but these are "like gold" symbolizing inferior authority, referring to their authority in Satan's kingdom, albeit before entering the Abyss.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Teeth were like lions' teeth: Voracious locusts can gnaw through doors, hence lion teeth---these cut through every defense, like fangs pierce to the quick. Compare: For a nation has come up against My land, Strong, and without number; His teeth are the teeth of a lion, And he has the fangs of a fierce lion. (Joe 1:6 NKJ).[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 The shape of the locusts was like horses prepared for battle.. 9 And they had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the sound of chariots with many horses running into battle. There is no reference to modern weaponry as noted in the opening, therefore its metaphor illustrating the terror of the LORD:[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]4 Their appearance is like the appearance of horses; And like swift steeds, so they run.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 5 With a noise like chariots Over mountaintops they leap, Like the noise of a flaming fire that devours the stubble, Like a strong people set in battle array.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 6 Before them the people writhe in pain; All faces are drained of color.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 They run like mighty men, They climb the wall like men of war; Every one marches in formation, And they do not break ranks.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 8 They do not push one another; Every one marches in his own column. Though they lunge between the weapons, They are not cut down.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 9 They run to and fro in the city, They run on the wall; They climb into the houses, They enter at the windows like a thief.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 10 The earth quakes before them, The heavens tremble; The sun and moon grow dark, And the stars diminish their brightness.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 11 The LORD gives voice before His army, For His camp is very great; For strong is the One who executes His word. For the day of the LORD is great and very terrible; Who can endure it? (Joe 2:4-11 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]10 They had tails like scorpions, and there were stings in their tails. Their power was to hurt men five months: restates what was already said:[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]5 And they were not given authority to kill them, but to torment them for five months. Their torment was like the torment of a scorpion when it strikes a man. (Rev 9:5 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]It is said the torment of a scorpion sting is unendurable even for a short period of time, no wonder any so tormented for five months seek death for relief.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Pagan belief has Satan ruling in hell, but scripture has God Sovereign in hell (Ps 139:8) and demons are terrified by it (Luke 8:31). Even when Jesus said the "Gates of Hades shall not prevail against it" there was no reference to satanic forces at all. The dead are powerless at the Gates of Hell (πύλη ᾅδης Isa 38:10), but that was not true in His case (Mat 16:18; cf. vs. 21 cp. John 2:19)---Even the Gates of Hades before which all men are powerless, would not stop His resurrection and promise to build His church.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]1 And I saw a star fallen from heaven to the earth. To him was given the key to the bottomless pit.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 2 And he opened the bottomless pit,[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="] 1 Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, having the key to the bottomless pit and a great chain in his hand.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 2 He laid hold of the dragon, that serpent of old, who is the Devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years;[/FONT]
[FONT="] 3 and he cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal on him, so that he should deceive the nations no more till the thousand years were finished. But after these things he must be released for a little while. (Rev 20:1-3 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Rev 9:2 "he" proves this "star" does not symbolize a nuclear blast opening a hole in the earth, or falling meteor. Its an angel who is given the key, the same angel who "laid hold of the dragon...and bound him for a thousand years and cast him into the bottomless pit" (Rev 20:1-3). Therefore, "he" is NOT Satan.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]While most interpret πεπτωκότα literally as “had fallen” and claim Satan is this fallen angel, context indicates its best to consider this "a dramatic perfect" (Dana and Mantey, A Manual Grammar of the Greek New Testament, 204–5) meaning the star "had just fallen." [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]And they had as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit, whose name in Hebrew is Abaddon, but in Greek he has the name Apollyon. (Rev 9:11 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Unlike real locusts who "have no king" (Prov 30:27), these are obeying a controlling authority personified as Abaddon in Hebrew, Apollyon in Greek. Both words mean "destruction." Therefore, the tormenting stings are punishment, not meant to cause repentance. Their victims have already accepted the mark of the Beast (Rev 14:9-11) and this is just a foretaste of their coming torment. It is unlikely a literal angel-king of the Abyss exists, he doesn't appear anywhere else in scripture and learning his existence now, would be pointless. The context isn't about him, its about the locusts. Therefore this "king" represents the "controlling authority" explaining the actions of the locusts.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]END NOTES[/FONT]
[FONT="]*1 Nephilim are not giants (Septuagint). They are "fallen ones (angels)" and not the "men of renown" because Gen 6:4 "and also after this" makes them contemporaries with the sons of God before they began marrying the daughters of men and bearing children. They appear first because they instigated the sin, conspiring with men and their beautiful daughters to seduce these sons of God. Because man has dominion over the earth (Gen 1:26), and joined Satan's conspiracy to defeat God's outreach to man (cp Lactantius, Book II, chapt 15.), God blames man for the offense (Gen 6:5-6) and was "highly offended" (NET). [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="] "Nephilim" appears once more in Numbers 13:33 in an exaggeration for rhetorical effect by faithless spies who changed their initial report because Caleb was winning the argument. Confirming this, Arba (the greatest man) of the Anakim (Josh 14:15) was the father of Anak, and evidently Caleb dispatched three of his children (Josh 15:11) without much fanfare.[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]When we compare 2 Pet 2:4 with Jude 1:5-7 and Gen 6:1-4 it becomes evident the "angels who sinned" and were cast into Tartarus (= Abyss) are not the same as the "sons of God" in Jude 1:5-7 even though both are said to be "kept in chains of darkness". Unlike demons, the sinning "sons of God" parallel "those who did not believe (i.e., obey)" in Exodus and so were destroyed "from under the sun".[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]For if God didn't spare the angels who sinned but threw them down into Tartarus and delivered them to be kept in chains of darkness until judgment; (2Pe 2:4 CSB)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]5 Now I want to remind you, though you know all these things: The Lord first saved a people out of Egypt and later destroyed those who did not believe;[/FONT]
[FONT="] 6 and He has kept, with eternal chains in darkness for the judgment of the great day, the angels who did not keep their own position but deserted their proper dwelling.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 7 In the same way, Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities around them committed sexual immorality and practiced perversions, just as angels did, and serve as an example by undergoing the punishment of eternal fire. (Jud 1:5-7 CSB)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Their being used by God to torment the followers of the beast didn't require the "eternal chains in darkness" be removed, they were compelled against their will to serve God and remained chained in darkness throughout. [/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]Similarly, in a prefigure of Judgment Day, Christ permitted a legion of demons fool themselves that Christ would allow their moving from a man to a herd of unclean swine flesh, without punishment. To their complete astonishment and horror, the unclean flesh became their prison communicating the wrath of a Holy offended God. Christ compelled them to run uncontrollably into the Lake and to the Abyss they so feared, the entire event prefiguring what will occur on Judgment Day:[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]30 Jesus asked him, saying, "What is your name?" And he said, "Legion," because many demons had entered him.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 31 And they begged Him that He would not command them to go out into the abyss.[/FONT]
[FONT="] 32 Now a herd of many swine was feeding there on the mountain. So they begged Him that He would permit them to enter them. And He permitted them.[/FONT]
[FONT="]33 Then the demons went out of the man and entered the swine, and the herd ran violently (ὥρμησεν down the steep place into the lake and drowned. (Luk 8:30-33 NKJ)[/FONT]
[FONT="] [/FONT]
[FONT="]The verb hōrmēsen, “rushed,” preserved from Mark 5:13, “denotes violent movement uncontrolled by human reason”- Fitzmyer, J. A. (2008). The Gospel according to Luke I–IX: introduction, translation, and notes (Vol. 28, p. 739). New Haven; London: Yale University Press.[/FONT][/FONT]
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