Originally posted by ZooMom
Thanks, Linda! Could you tell me why or how you derive ages from the Scriptures you gave me? Is there another source you reference?
Peace!
Hi ZooMom,
In doing research to answer your question, I came across the following information regarding Jewish customs in the first century; polygamy and the betrothal process.
Polygamy.....except for rare cases (priests), was not practiced in the first century among the Jews. Many scholars contend that polygamy all but disappeared by the time of Christ.
Betrothal and Marriage process
- first, a negotiation took place
- second, at the conclusion of the negotiation and the exchange of gifts (possibly sealing the covenant between the families), the couple were considered betrothed. The bride was introduced, and the covenant was sealed with a cup of wine
- third, the girl would normally be transferred to her husband's home
- fourth, the marriage was consummated
Steps two, three and four could occur over a short period of time, or they could be extended over years. If the girl was extremely young, the waiting period might be considerable.
The waiting period between betrothal and marriage was usually twelve months in the case of a virgin and three months in the case of a widow.
If a girl or woman was a slave or a captive taken in war, the first step was omitted and all that was necessary was physical consummation to make the person a concubine (Deut. 21:13).
It should be recognized that betrothal was much more binding than our contemporary custom of engagement. Betrothal was considered so binding that the woman is referred to as a wife (e.g., Deut. 28:30; Judges 14:15, 16, 20; 15:1; I. Sam., 19:11; II Sam. 3:14).
Apparently, physical consummation was thought to complete the marriage in the realm of personal relationship, just as the bride-gift was essential in the forging of the relationship. The woman was considered a wife regardless of whether the man and woman had sexual intercourse.
n2messiah.topcities.com/199.html