.....continuing....
so now we have jeroboam king of israel and rehoboam king of judah! but notice what the king of israel did:
1 Kings 12:25-33 ( NKJV ) 25Then Jeroboam built Shechem in the mountains of Ephraim, and dwelt there. Also he went out from there and built Penuel. 26And Jeroboam said in his heart, Now the kingdom may
return to the house of David: 27If these people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will turn back to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah, and they
will kill me and go back to Rehoboam king of Judah.
28Therefore the king asked advice, made two calves of gold, and said to the people, It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. Here are your gods, O Israel, which brought you up from the land of Egypt!
29And he set up one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. 30Now this thing became a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan. 31He made shrines on the high places, and made
priests from every class of people, who were not of the sons of Levi.
32Jeroboam ordained a feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, like the feast that was in Judah, and offered sacrifices on the altar. So he did at Bethel, sacrificing to the calves that he had made.
And at Bethel he installed the priests of the high places which he had made. 33So he made offerings on the altar which he had made at Bethel on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, in the month which he
had devised in his own heart. And he ordained a feast for the children of Israel, and offered sacrifices on the altar and burned incense.
with shrines on the high places and golden calves and moving feast days along with their sabbaths. (there are sources outside the bible that seems to suggest that he moved the weekly sabbath also to the
eighth day of the week) and kicking out the levi priests, jeroboam made sure that the israelites had no reason to go to jerusalem. he set dates and ordained feasts as his heart desired v33! what jeroboam did, israel never recovered.
after jeroboam, the "sin of jeroboam" returns as a recurrent theme for the rest of the book and it seems that jeroboam was the "standard" by which the other kings of israel were measured!
2 Kings 17:21-23 ( NKJV ) 21For He tore Israel from the house of David, and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king. Then Jeroboam drove Israel from following the Lord, and made them commit a great sin.
22For the children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they did not depart from them, 23until the Lord removed Israel out of His sight, as He had said by all His servants the
prophets. So Israel was carried away from their own land to Assyria, as it is to this day.
yes god gave israel his sabbaths and feast days, but God refers to them as His:
Exodus 31:13 ( NKJV ) 13Speak also to the children of Israel, saying: Surely My Sabbaths you shall keep, for it is a sign between Me and you throughout your generations, that you may know that I am the
Lord who sanctifies you.
and similar verses, Leviticus 19:3, Leviticus 19:30, Leviticus 26:2.
now let's take a look at isaiah:
Isaiah 1:13-14 ( NKJV ) 13 Bring no more futile sacrifices;
Incense is an abomination to Me.
The New Moons, the Sabbaths, and the calling of assemblies
I cannot endure iniquity and the sacred meeting.
14 Your New Moons and your appointed feasts
My soul hates;
They are a trouble to Me,
I am weary of bearing them.
with background info, we can understand more fully why God is saying what He is saying. He hated their feasts v14. it just wouldn't make sense for God to hate something he gave them, because God's feast's
contain sabbaths and we know nehemiah said:
Nehemiah 9:14 ( NKJV ) 14 You made known to them Your holy Sabbath,
And commanded them precepts, statutes and laws,
By the hand of Moses Your servant.
God gave them something holy, so it surely wouldn't be something He hates.
He says:
Ezekiel 20:24-26 ( NKJV ) 24because they had not executed My judgments, but had despised My statutes, profaned My Sabbaths, and their eyes were fixed on their fathers idols.
25Therefore I also gave them up to statutes that were not good, and judgments by which they could not live; 26and I pronounced them unclean because of their ritual gifts, in that they caused all their
firstborn to pass through the fire, that I might make them desolate and that they might know that I am the Lord.
Ezekiel 22:8 ( NKJV ) 8You have despised My holy things and profaned My Sabbaths.
Ezekiel 22:23-28 ( NKJV ) 23And the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 24Son of man, say to her: You are a land that is not cleansed or rained on in the day of indignation. 25The conspiracy of her
prophets in her midst is like a roaring lion tearing the prey; they have devoured people; they have taken treasure and precious things; they have made many widows in her midst. 26Her priests have violated
My law and profaned My holy things; they have not distinguished between the holy and unholy, nor have they made known the difference between the unclean and the clean; and they have hidden their eyes from My
Sabbaths, so that I am profaned among them. 27Her princes in her midst are like wolves tearing the prey, to shed blood, to destroy people, and to get dishonest gain. 28Her prophets plastered them with
untempered mortar, seeing false visions, and divining lies for them, saying, Thus says the Lord GOD, when the Lord had not spoken.
and so, by the time you get to hosea chap 2, those days are hers and not God's.