Frank Moore Cross is in error if he thinks that some of scripture originated in Egypt. Copies yes....originals no.
Frank Moore Cross is in error if he thinks that some of scripture originated in Egypt. Copies yes....originals no.
Just because archaeology documents that a doctrine you believe is false, doesn't make the archaeology wrong. I've personally looked into the matter because I used to believe the same things you do.
In the fourth Dead Sea Scroll cave, archaeologists found Hebrew texts that match the Septuagint over the Masoretic. They found the Egyptian Hebrew texts match the Septuagint, and the Babylonian Hebrew texts match the Masoretic. I'm sorry to say there really were different versions of the Old Testament. And God allowed the version Jesus used to be swapped out with entirely different one.
Right now, every quote of the Old Testament has been disconnected from it's original source (the Egyptian Old Testament). And the church has embraced doctrinal error because of the disconnection.
I personally read from a Bible that uses the Septuagint which was translated from the Egyptian version of the Old Testament. I encourage you to look into doing the same.
Your doctrine of perfect word for word preservation simply doesn't square with what actually happened in the real world, my friend. I will repeat again: the original version of the entire Old Testament was swapped out for a different one in the fifth century; archaeological fact.
Also, you should read Jerome's letters on the matter. The fifth century Christians were angry at him for changing the Old Testament. We have their complaints and his defense documented in writing, in his letters. And even more so, the Christians were so angry that Jerome wrote a book (called Apology II) defending his replacement of the Old Testament.
For whatever reason, God let Jerome swap out the entire Old Testament with a different one. The Bible is not only "not preserved," it had a radical wholesale change made to it; a change that persisted for 1,500 years.
Below is a list where New Testament quotes match the Septuagtint (which was based on the Egyptian scriptures) over Jerome's Masoretic text (which was based on the Babylonian scriptures).
Places in the Bible where a quote from Jesus and his apostles matches the Septuagint and also differs from Jerome’s Hebrew manuscript:The above information is taken from The Jerome Conspiracy
Matthew 1:23a matches the Septuagint’s version of Isaiah 7:14 – and not Jerome’s
John 12:40 matches the Septuagint’s version of Isaiah 6:10 – and not Jerome’s
etc. etc.
1 Peter 5:5 matches the Septuagint’s version of Proverbs 3:34 – and not Jerome’s
You gave no evidence of this and furthermore you can't because no one knows for certain just what manuscript Jesus used nor what it was dated from.
Mt 2:5 And they said unto him, In Bethlehem of Judaea: for thus it is written by the prophet,
Mt 4:4 But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God.
Mt 4:6 And saith unto him, If thou be the Son of God, cast thyself down: for it is written, He shall give his angels charge concerning thee: and in their hands they shall bear thee up, lest at any time thou dash thy foot against a stone.
Mt 4:7 Jesus said unto him, It is written again, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God.
Mt 4:10 Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.
Mr 1:2 As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
Mr 7:6 He answered and said unto them, Well hath Esaias prophesied of you hypocrites, as it is written, This people honoureth me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
Mr 9:12 And he answered and told them, Elias verily cometh first, and restoreth all things; and how it is written of the Son of man, that he must suffer many things, and be set at nought.
Mr 9:13 But I say unto you, That Elias is indeed come, and they have done unto him whatsoever they listed, as it is written of him.
Mr 14:21 The Son of man indeed goeth, as it is written of him: but woe to that man by whom the Son of man is betrayed! good were it for that man if he had never been born.
Mr 14:27 And Jesus saith unto them, All ye shall be offended because of me this night: for it is written, I will smite the shepherd, and the sheep shall be scattered.
Lu 2:23 (As it is written in the law of the Lord, Every male that openeth the womb shall be called holy to the Lord
Lu 4:8 And Jesus answered and said unto him, Get thee behind me, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.
Lu 4:10 For it is written, He shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee:
Lu 7:27 This is he, of whom it is written, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
Lu 19:46 Saying unto them, It is written, My house is the house of prayer: but ye have made it a den of thieves.
Lu 24:46 And said unto them, Thus it is written, and thus it behoved Christ to suffer, and to rise from the dead the third day:
Joh 6:31 Our fathers did eat manna in the desert; as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven to eat.
Joh 6:45 It is written in the prophets, And they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father, cometh unto me.
Joh 12:14 And Jesus, when he had found a young ass, sat thereon; as it is written...
Shall I go on?
It didn't prove anything. We're talking here about God's inspired Word, not the writings of Homer, Cicero, or the gnostic Marcion. We are promised by the Psalmist that God would preserve His Word and it is clear that that word is in written form.
Mt 4:10 Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.
And what would that accomplish?
The faith is that God told the truth about the written word, which you obviously have none. He told us plainly that He would preserve His Word and Jesus said that the scriptures would last forever and never be broken. You apparently don't believe that.
You are twisting things. Real faith is a child-like trust that God means what He says and if He said His Word is without error and infallible then it is without error and infallible.
I don't smoke.
The very fact that you have to ask tells me that you are a lost person. You don't even know what the Word of God is. But the Word of the Lord originated in the mind of the Lord who put it into the mind of the prophets and apostles who wrote scripture. They believed what they wrote was inspired and inerrant in its teachings and/or doctrinal content...and it is.
Yeshua's words are in the Bible. What about the rest of the text?
All of it is His Word, for Genesis to Revelation. The proof is found in Peter's words in 2 Peter 3:16 "As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction."
Peter was speaking of Paul's writings which were accepted by the early Christians as God's Word just like the other 26 books of the New Testament that were written well before the 1st century was over.
(Note to the other readers: this warning from Peter speaks of people like those of Chingchang's persuasion. Beware.)
Those aren't his words. BTW...his words won't pass away because they are truth...not because they appear in text. His truth ("I am the way...the truth.....")is universal...and God reveals it to whom he chooses.Through whom? People like you? I have no trust in you. The only one in error on this matter is you, not the authors of scripture.
You aren't telling the truth. I quoted scripture word for word. AND not only so but doubting Thomas was corrected and received that correction. Unless you receive the same kind of correction you will never see the streets of gold. Revelation 21:21 " and the street of the city was pure gold, as it were transparent glass."
Your opinion of me makes no difference to me. A person who doubts God's written word while claiming to be among the faithful is only fooling himself.
God's Word is not written in your imagination fella; it's the inspired text that God promised He would preserve and would last in a written form forever. There is nothing you can do to change that. There are over 5,000 extant manuscripts of the Greek alone and that is far more than any other historical source in the world. Oh, yes, the Holy Spirit did a miraculous job of preserving eternal truth in written form. You just don't believe Him.
You are guilty of "Bibliolatry":
In the case of Christianity, the term bibliolatry is used in a derogatory sense toward those who either have an extreme devotion to the Bible itself, or hold to a high view of biblical inerrancy.[3]. Those who esteem Biblical inerrancy point to passages such as 2 Timothy 3:16-17, stating that the Scriptures, as received, are a perfect (and in some views, complete) source of what must be known about God. Critics of this view call the view a kind of idolatry, and point to verses such as John 5:39-40 to point out that Jesus was asking humanity to relate to God, not just seek God's rules and spurn a relationship with the God who created them.[4]
Historic Christianity has never endorsed worship of the Bible itself, as worship is explicitly reserved only for God. That is to say, Christians consider the Bible as a kind of signpost which points to God, rather than considering the Bible, as a book, itself as valuable as God himself. Some Christians believe that biblical authority is derived from God as the inspiration behind the text, not the text itself [5]. So the term is not a reference to an actual belief, but is often used as a pejorative term to negatively label perceived practices of theological opponents. The groups to whom the term is most often applied are Protestants of a fundamentalistevangelical background who hold to Biblical inerrancy and Scripture as the only divine authority. and
Oh...and BTW...are you familiar with Jeremiah 8:8?
CC
So you believe 2 Timothy wrote that Scripture is infallible, including the portions what weren't written and long before canon was established? The word translated "Godbreathed" or some other variant occurs nowhere else in scripture. How do you read Jeremiah (chapter 8 I believe) where God says that scribes have handled his word falsely with a lying pen? Did that only occur in OT times?
Paul's opinions, which he clearly says are not commandments from the Lord: I Corinthians 7:25 and II Corinthians 8:8:
As for the birth accounts, I was referring to Matthew and Luke, both of which have completely different characters, events, movements, and dates. I posted earlier about this, no one responded.
As for the great commandment, read each of them and notice the many differences. The most important one in my opinion: In Luke, the lawyer/scribe is the one who delivers the great commandment, not Jesus. Above that, it is presented as one commandment, not two.
As for those crucified with Jesus, Mark simply neglects to mention the change of heart of the criminal?
If that's the case, would the salvation of someone who's only read Mark be any different from that of someone who has read all four gospels? Of course not, because salvation doesn't come through reading a book.
As for the Gerasene demoniac, Matthew has two people being healed, whereas Mark and Luke have one. That's not an expansion of the story, it's a very different story. When was the centurion's servant healed, in relation to the healing of Peter's mother-in-law and the cleansing of the leper, according to Matthew and Luke?
As for the apostles, in Matthew 10 they are told to not take sandals or a staff. In Mark 6 they are specifically told to take a staff and wear sandals.
It's an error to assume that I don't believe that Christ's message, ministry and sacrifice were preserved in the Bible. The only way I know about Christ is through the Bible and the Holy Spirit.
I and those who you wantonly label heretics are no less saved than any of those who support Biblical infallibility, nor are we any less committed to living as Christ has called us.
Timothy is not referring to all scripture in existence, because the NT didn't exist yet. And do you apply Timothy 3:16 to the non-canonized scripture? I doubt it, but that would just mean you're applying a double standard.The Lord rebuke such an attitude.
"All scripture is given by inspiration of God..." II Timothy 3:16.
I don't worship a 'book', I worship the author of the book.
Your problem is outright unbelief.
Timothy is not referring to all scripture in existence, because the NT didn't exist yet. And do you apply Timothy 3:16 to the non-canonized scripture? I doubt it, but that would just mean you're applying a double standard.
The only blatant inconsistency in this debate is your insistence on being a Christian who thinks that God's Holy Spirit is in error in what He inspired His servants to write. You think you know better. You don't.
I wish to remain a child of God and remain humble and not be offended by your insults.
And just how would you know that if it were not part of the written text to begin with?
But then from your perspective you could doubt that even those words were spoken by Jesus also just like you did above. You arbitrarily decide what is or is notinspired by God by your own inventions and personal preferences.
Who is terrified? The Holy Spirit does not contradict Himself and He did not confuse the whole Christian world by inspiring SOME of the scriptures and not inspiring others. The truth is that you think that your own opinions are more important than what the Lord says in His Word.
But you would have the readers believe that we should believe you rather than Peter. Your position seems to be, "Only scripture that I agree with is inspired of God." Isn't that the truth of the matter?
What name did I call you?
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Considering that they are quite consistent in agreement I see no problem whatsoever.Duckybill,
Which English version do you believe is the infallible 'Word of God'?
CC
Actually I concede that our English versions are quite consistent in the message they convey to us.Then you concede that you are using the Bible in your way. I have no particular problem with anyone doing as much. The difficulty arises when those who interpret the Bible in one way then impose their particular theology on others.
How so?I would then claim that you don't follow through on your belief.
But the "commandments" are quite different for Christians under the New Covenant and the Nation of Israel who was under the Law of Moses.The Bible is not a novel. The Bible is a call to action.
If the Bible is the inerrant and authoritative word from God then I would have expected you to be following all the commandments laid out in the Bible, particularly the OT. Clearly you do not choose to do this, neither do I. The difference is that I am ready to acknowledge that I consciously make that decision.
Doesn't matter. The Word of God is the Word of God, no matter the time it is given. The Law of Moses was to the Nation of Israel as the NT is to Christians, the Word of God.Excellent points. Not to mention that a majority of Biblical Scholars question the authorship of II Timothy. Most of them agree that Paul did not author that text. Does that matter? It should and does to those of us who are not blinded by Bibliolatry.
CC
So you believe our English translations are unreliable?Ah. That makes sense. FWIW, I accept the Bible as the inspired testimony of God's work among us -- but as written by good men, with their own understanding and culture coloring what is said. Marriage, for example, was not something the state licensed, but the contract between the individuals, made before the community and before God. A doulos or servus such as Onesimus was not the same thing as a black slave in the American South. An episkopos or a presbyteros was not the same thing as a modern bishop or elder, nor a diakonos a modern deacon. The Jews were fond of conveying important truths through story, so when we read what at first looks like a story-like history, we need to be careful whether to take it as straight history or account with moral point. And so on.
But over and above this, it is Jesus Christ who is God's Word incarnate (John 1:1-14) and any effort to transfer this accolade to the Bible is putting it in His place -- IMO equally wrong with putting Mary on a par with her Son.
Blasphemy to believe the Bible???You most certainly pick and choose too. I know for a fact you don't follow all 613 mitzvahs.
You just stated to Polycarp above that you in part rest your eternal salvation on belief in the Bible. That's blasphemy.