Question for Muslims on Queen of Sheba

LittleLambofJesus

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Split off from another thread:

http://www.christianforums.com/t4121111-islamic-apostacy.html

What are the Muslims view of the Queen of Sheba and do they believe she existed?
Does the Koran mention anything about her? Thanks.

There is one verse containing the word Sh@ba'iy (Strong's 07615). Here it is:

7615 Shba'iy sheb-aw-ee' patronymic from 7614; a Shebaite or descendant of Sheba:--Sabean.

Joe 3:8 And I will sell 04376 your sons 01121 and your daughters 01323 into the hand 03027 of the children 01121 of Judah 03063, and they shall sell 04376 them to the Sabeans 07615, to a people 01471 far off 07350: for the LORD 03068 hath spoken 01696 [it].

Sh@ba' (Strong's 07614) occurs 23 times in 23 verses:

1Ki 10:1 And when the queen 04436 of Sheba 07614 heard 08085 of the fame 08088 of Solomon 08010 concerning the name 08034 of the LORD 03068, she came 0935 to prove 05254 him with hard questions 02420.
(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!
 

LittleLambofJesus

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(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!
Yes she exists and her story is in the Quran. A whole chpater in the Quran is named after her Saba ( sheba).

Your story in the 27 chapter: verses 20-46

she is the queen that is being talked about in those verses.
I found this. Jesus made mentione of her in the Gospels which I found interesting.

http://www.truthnet.org/islam/src-chp3.htm

3. Visit of the Queen of Saba (Sheba) to Solomon

The story of Balkis, Queen of Saba, as told at length in the Koran, corresponds so closely with what we find in the II. Targum of the Book of Esther, that it was evidently taken from it, as heard by Mohammed from some Jewish source. The following is from the
Surah of the Ant (27.17et seq):
His armies were gathered together unto Solomon, consisting of Genii, men and birds, and they were kept back...Solomon smiled at the ant and said: O I,ord! may I do that which is right and well pleasing unto thee, so that thou introduce me amongst thy servants the righteous. And he viewed the birds and said, Why is it that I see not the Hudhud (Lapwing)? Is she among the absent ones? Truly I will chastise her with a severe chastisement, or will put her to death unless she bring a just excuse. Hut she did not wait long, and said, I have viewed a country that thou hast not seen: and I come unto thee from Saba with certain news. I found a female ruling over them, surrounded with every kind of possession, and having a magnificent Throne.
 
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salafi

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The story of Balkis, Queen of Saba, as told at length in the Koran, corresponds so closely with what we find in the II. Targum of the Book of Esther, that it was evidently taken from it, as heard by Mohammed from some Jewish source

So the prophet took it from a jewish source... meaning he is a liar and theif. Well all i can say is that our prophet was a trustworthy and noble man. Nobody could ever match the character of our prophet. If he was a man that wanted any worldy thing he could have gotten it. But he strived to good and be a good example for others. Thoughout his whole life he was calling people to a higher standard of living. Every time the prophet had a chance to give to the needy people he would give.He was the mericul man. You should learn the life of this man who change the history of man instead throwing cheap and useless comments.
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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The story of Balkis, Queen of Saba, as told at length in the Koran, corresponds so closely with what we find in the II. Targum of the Book of Esther, that it was evidently taken from it, as heard by Mohammed from some Jewish source
So the prophet took it from a jewish source... meaning he is a liar and theif. Well all i can say is that our prophet was a trustworthy and noble man. Nobody could ever match the character of our prophet. If he was a man that wanted any worldy thing he could have gotten it. But he strived to good and be a good example for others. Thoughout his whole life he was calling people to a higher standard of living. Every time the prophet had a chance to give to the needy people he would give.He was the mericul man. You should learn the life of this man who change the history of man instead throwing cheap and useless comments.
Don't feel too bad, there are some that call the, Chosen by Christ, Apostle Paul a "liar and deceiver" and he also help the poor and needy and spreading the Good News of the Lord Jesus and the Resurrection and he quoted from the OT/OC quite often to explain Jesus to the Jews.. :wave:

http://ourworld.cs.com/preteristabcs/id84.htm

The Lord will descend to do battle against the powers of darkness and to deliver his elect once and for all. The “cry of command,” “the archangel's call,” and “the sound of the trumpet of God” are very likely apocalyptic expressions for the same occurrence, namely the summons of Christ to gather his people (cf. Matt 24:31) and to enact judgment upon the impenitent (cf. 2 Thess 1:8-10).

As is common among portrayals of theophanies, these three phrases qualify each other as demonstrations of the divine summons which are seen and heard by faith amidst natural conditions, such as a tremendous storm. Thunder is used to describe both the voice of God (Exod 19:19; Job 37:4-5; 40:9; Ps 29:3; 77:18; Rev 4:5) and the voice of his angels (Rev 6:1; 10:3-4; 19:6 [saints and/or angels]).

Thus, the “cry of command,” whether it comes from God, Christ, or an angel, is further explained by the sound of “the archangel's call,” both of which are described in Scripture by the sound of thunder.

Finally, the voice of God (Exod 19:16; 20:18; Zeph 9:14; Rev 4:1), the risen Christ (Rev 1:10) as well as the possible voice of the angels are all described by means of the trumpet, which is associated in the OT with the theophanic coming of God (Exod 19:16; Isa 27:13), particularly in judgment
 
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Bookofknowledge

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So the prophet took it from a jewish source... meaning he is a liar and theif. Well all i can say is that our prophet was a trustworthy and noble man. Nobody could ever match the character of our prophet. If he was a man that wanted any worldy thing he could have gotten it. But he strived to good and be a good example for others. Thoughout his whole life he was calling people to a higher standard of living. Every time the prophet had a chance to give to the needy people he would give.He was the mericul man. You should learn the life of this man who change the history of man instead throwing cheap and useless comments.
There is a limit where LLJ can go, beyond that he will be unable to reply. Trust me I have been talking to him for a long time... :)

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Let there arise from among you a band of people who should invite to righteousness, enjoin good and forbid evil; such are the ones who shall be successful.

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It is not possible for a man whom Allah has given the Book, the Wisdom and the Prophethood, that he would say to the people: "Worship me instead of Allah." On the contrary he would say: "Be devoted worshippers of your Rabb in accordance with the Holy Book you have been teaching and reading."

3:80
He would never ask you to take angels and prophets as your lords. Would he ask you to become [wash my mouth][wash my mouth][wash my mouth][wash my mouth][wash my mouth] (unbelievers) after you have become Muslims (believers)?

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Say: "O people of the Book! Let us get together on what is common between us and you: that we shall worship none but Allah; that we shall not associate any partners with Him; that we shall not take from among ourselves any lords beside Allah." If they reject your invitation then tell them: "Bear witness that we are Muslims (who have surrendered to Allah)."
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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The story of Balkis, Queen of Saba, as told at length in the Koran, corresponds so closely with what we find in the II. Targum of the Book of Esther, that it was evidently taken from it, as heard by Mohammed from some Jewish source
There is a limit where LLJ can go, beyond that he will be unable to reply. Trust me I have been talking to him for a long time... :)
Well, our OT/OC did have about the Queen of Sheba before Muhammad did and Jesus even mentioned her and of course He used the OT/OC when quoting Scripture. ;)
The Jews wish both the Muslims and Christians would stop using "THEIR SCRIPTURE" LOL.

There is one verse containing the word Sh@ba'iy (Strong's 07615). Here it is:

7615 Shba'iy sheb-aw-ee' patronymic from 7614; a Shebaite or descendant of Sheba:--Sabean.

Joe 3:8 And I will sell 04376 your sons 01121 and your daughters 01323 into the hand 03027 of the children 01121 of Judah 03063, and they shall sell 04376 them to the Sabeans 07615, to a people 01471 far off 07350: for the LORD 03068 hath spoken 01696 [it].

Sh@ba' (Strong's 07614) occurs 23 times in 23 verses:

1Ki 10:1 And when the queen 04436 of Sheba 07614 heard 08085 of the fame 08088 of Solomon 08010 concerning the name 08034 of the LORD 03068, she came 0935 to prove 05254 him with hard questions 02420.
(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!
 
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Islam_mulia

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I found this. Jesus made mentione of her in the Gospels which I found interesting.

http://www.truthnet.org/islam/src-chp3.htm

3. Visit of the Queen of Saba (Sheba) to Solomon

The story of Balkis, Queen of Saba, as told at length in the Koran, corresponds so closely with what we find in the II. Targum of the Book of Esther, that it was evidently taken from it, as heard by Mohammed from some Jewish source. The following is from the
Surah of the Ant (27.17et seq):
His armies were gathered together unto Solomon, consisting of Genii, men and birds, and they were kept back...Solomon smiled at the ant and said: O I,ord! may I do that which is right and well pleasing unto thee, so that thou introduce me amongst thy servants the righteous. And he viewed the birds and said, Why is it that I see not the Hudhud (Lapwing)? Is she among the absent ones? Truly I will chastise her with a severe chastisement, or will put her to death unless she bring a just excuse. Hut she did not wait long, and said, I have viewed a country that thou hast not seen: and I come unto thee from Saba with certain news. I found a female ruling over them, surrounded with every kind of possession, and having a magnificent Throne.
There is really no proof whatsoever that Muhammad (pbuh) borrowed from the Jewish Targum.

Knowing LLOJ, he would not entertain you with 'proof' but with some incomprehensible and irrelevant quotations from his scripture.
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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Originally Posted by LittleLambofJesus
I found this. Jesus made mentione of her in the Gospels which I found interesting.

http://www.truthnet.org/islam/src-chp3.htm

3. Visit of the Queen of Saba (Sheba) to Solomon

The story of Balkis, Queen of Saba, as told at length in the Koran, corresponds so closely with what we find in the II. Targum of the Book of Esther, that it was evidently taken from it, as heard by Mohammed from some Jewish source. The following is from the
Surah of the Ant (27.17et seq):
His armies were gathered together unto Solomon, consisting of Genii, men and birds, and they were kept back...Solomon smiled at the ant and said: O I,ord! may I do that which is right and well pleasing unto thee, so that thou introduce me amongst thy servants the righteous.
There is really no proof whatsoever that Muhammad (pbuh) borrowed from the Jewish Targum.

Knowing LLOJ, he would not entertain you with 'proof' but with some incomprehensible and irrelevant quotations from his scripture.
:D
Hey, you have your Scriptures, and I have mine. Maybe I can ask the Jews about it.
Perhaps we will see what the "Queen of Sheba" looked like when the Lord Jesus returns. :eek:

(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up/egerqhsetai in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn/kata-krinei them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!
 
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Islam_mulia

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:D
Hey, you have your Scriptures, and I have mine. Maybe I can ask the Jews about it.
Perhaps we will see what the "Queen of Sheba" looked like when the Lord Jesus returns. :eek:

(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up/egerqhsetai in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn/kata-krinei them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!
That does not explain your silly quotation that Muhammad (pbuh) borrowed from the Jewish Targum.

I see a habit in you from hiding behind irrelevant issues when unable to support something that you first raised. I find it deceitful and, sorry if I have to say it bluntly,...cowardly!
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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Originally Posted by LittleLambofJesus
:D
Hey, you have your Scriptures, and I have mine. Maybe I can ask the Jews about it.
........... :eek:

(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up/egerqhsetai in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn/kata-krinei them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!
That does not explain your silly quotation that Muhammad (pbuh) borrowed from the Jewish Targum.

I see a habit in you from hiding behind irrelevant issues when unable to support something that you first raised. I find it deceitful and, sorry if I have to say it bluntly,...cowardly!
Are you trying to say the Jews/Hebrews used the Koran to put the Queen of Sheba into their OT/OC Scriptures :eek: I have heard there is no proof she existed but then there isn't any proof Noah, Abraham or Moses existed either for that matter.

I will stick with the Jew's Scriptures since they came before the Koran or just wait for the Lord Jesus to return and tell us about it. In addition, I would hate to think that the Lord Jesus would "fabricate" her existence in the Jewish Scriptures.

Split off from another thread:

http://www.christianforums.com/t4121...-apostacy.html

What are the Muslims view of the Queen of Sheba and do they believe she existed?
Does the Koran mention anything about her? Thanks.

There is one verse containing the word Sh@ba'iy (Strong's 07615). Here it is:

7615 Shba'iy sheb-aw-ee' patronymic from 7614; a Shebaite or descendant of Sheba:--Sabean.

Joe 3:8 And I will sell 04376 your sons 01121 and your daughters 01323 into the hand 03027 of the children 01121 of Judah 03063, and they shall sell 04376 them to the Sabeans 07615, to a people 01471 far off 07350: for the LORD 03068 hath spoken 01696 [it].

Sh@ba' (Strong's 07614) occurs 23 times in 23 verses:
1Ki 10:1 And when the queen 04436 of Sheba 07614 heard 08085 of the fame 08088 of Solomon 08010 concerning the name 08034 of the LORD 03068, she came 0935 to prove 05254 him with hard questions 02420.
http://www.ocmetro.com/archives/ocmetro_2004/metro120904/art120904.html

...............The Old Testament explains that Sheba visited King Solomon's court to partake in his wisdom. She traveled there with a caravan of 300 camels, laden with gold, precious stones, rare spices, perfumes and incense, including Frankincense and Myrrh. Solomon, who reportedly had many wives and concubines, not only received and educated Sheba; he seduced her.

In spite of the retelling of this compelling story over the centuries (including citations in the New Testament and Koran), there is no known archaeological evidence that Sheba existed. But belief in her story and the desire to find relics from Saba has never abated.

Thirty years ago, archaeologists began looking for relics of the Queen of Sheba in the area around Yemen. Since then, successive groups have continued to search for the “smoking gun” that would prove her existence. The prize discovery would be her tomb.

Nicholas Clapp, a consultant to the Bowers exhibition and author of a book about Sheba, believes that her existence may one day be proven. He cites carbon dating of artifacts that show evidence of an advanced society in the Southern Arabia, even before Sheba's time. ..............................
 
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LittleLambofJesus

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Originally Posted by LittleLambofJesus
:D
Hey, you have your Scriptures, and I have mine. Maybe I can ask the Jews about it.
Perhaps we will see what the "Queen of Sheba" looked like when the Lord Jesus returns. :eek:

(Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up/egerqhsetai in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn/kata-krinei them, because she came from the ends of the land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!

Solomon Sheba and the Hoopoe Bird

Here is a picture of a Hoopoe bird which I found on: http://www.alsirhan.com/Gallery5.htm

The story of Solomon and the Hoopoe Bird is found in Sura 27 (Naml, "The Ants"). This is the whole of the story:-

17 And before Solomon were marshalled his hosts, —of Jinns and men and birds, and they were all kept in order and ranks.
18 At length, when they came to a (lowly) valley of ants, one of the ants said: "O ye ants, get into your habitations, lest Solomon and his hosts crush you (under foot) without knowing it."
19 So he smiled, amused at her speech; and he said: "O my Lord! So order me that I may be grateful for thy favors, which Thou hast bestowed on me and on my parents, and that I may work the righteousness that will please Thee: And admit me, by Thy Grace, to the ranks of Thy Righteous Servants."
20 And he took a muster of the Birds; and he said: "Why is it I see not the Hoopoe? Or is he among the absentees?
21 "I will certainly punish him with a severe penalty, or execute him, unless he brings me a clear reason (for absence)."..................................

A similar story is found in the Jewish "Targum of Esther" - Targum Sheni. This is a rather loose translation of parts of the Old Testament from Hebrew into Aramaic, dating from the first or second century BC. Like other Targums it contains embellishments, often of a legendary/mythical nature.

The oldest manuscripts of Targum Sheni are from the seventh century AD, but it is cited in the Jerusalem Talmud (4th Century AD). There are allusions to the story in Josephus, which suggests that either the Targum pre-dates Josephus or that it was based on a story known in the time of Josephus. However, there are no earlier references than this.

The story originates in Aramaic, not in Hebrew. It is thus hardly likely to have come from the time of Solomon. Anyway, here it is:-

Solomon...gave orders...I will send King and armies against thee...of Genii [jinn] beasts of the land and the birds of the air.

Just then the Red-[bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse] (a bird), enjoying itself, could not be found; King Solomon said that they should seize it and bring it by force, and indeed he sought to kill it.

But just then, the [bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse] appeared in the presence of the King and said, 'I had seen the whole world (and) know the city and kingdom (of Sheba) which is not subject to thee, My Lord King. They are ruled by a woman called the Queen of Sheba. Then I found the fortified city in the Eastlands (Sheba) and around it are stones of gold and silver in the streets.'

By chance the Queen of Sheba was out in the morning worshipping the sea, the scribes prepared a letter, which was placed under the bird‘s wing and away it flew and (it) reached the Fort of Sheba. Seeing the letter under its wing (Sheba) opened it and read it. 'King Solomon sends to you his Salaams. Now if it please thee to come and ask after my welfare, I will set thee high above all. But if it please thee not, I will send kings and armies against thee.'
 
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Islam_mulia

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Solomon Sheba and the Hoopoe Bird

Here is a picture of a Hoopoe bird which I found on: http://www.alsirhan.com/Gallery5.htm

The story of Solomon and the Hoopoe Bird is found in Sura 27 (Naml, "The Ants"). This is the whole of the story:-

17 And before Solomon were marshalled his hosts, —of Jinns and men and birds, and they were all kept in order and ranks.
18 At length, when they came to a (lowly) valley of ants, one of the ants said: "O ye ants, get into your habitations, lest Solomon and his hosts crush you (under foot) without knowing it."
19 So he smiled, amused at her speech; and he said: "O my Lord! So order me that I may be grateful for thy favors, which Thou hast bestowed on me and on my parents, and that I may work the righteousness that will please Thee: And admit me, by Thy Grace, to the ranks of Thy Righteous Servants."
20 And he took a muster of the Birds; and he said: "Why is it I see not the Hoopoe? Or is he among the absentees?
21 "I will certainly punish him with a severe penalty, or execute him, unless he brings me a clear reason (for absence)."..................................

A similar story is found in the Jewish "Targum of Esther" - Targum Sheni. This is a rather loose translation of parts of the Old Testament from Hebrew into Aramaic, dating from the first or second century BC. Like other Targums it contains embellishments, often of a legendary/mythical nature.

The oldest manuscripts of Targum Sheni are from the seventh century AD, but it is cited in the Jerusalem Talmud (4th Century AD). There are allusions to the story in Josephus, which suggests that either the Targum pre-dates Josephus or that it was based on a story known in the time of Josephus. However, there are no earlier references than this.

The story originates in Aramaic, not in Hebrew. It is thus hardly likely to have come from the time of Solomon. Anyway, here it is:-

Solomon...gave orders...I will send King and armies against thee...of Genii [jinn] beasts of the land and the birds of the air.

Just then the Red-[bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse] (a bird), enjoying itself, could not be found; King Solomon said that they should seize it and bring it by force, and indeed he sought to kill it.

But just then, the [bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse][bless and do not curse] appeared in the presence of the King and said, 'I had seen the whole world (and) know the city and kingdom (of Sheba) which is not subject to thee, My Lord King. They are ruled by a woman called the Queen of Sheba. Then I found the fortified city in the Eastlands (Sheba) and around it are stones of gold and silver in the streets.'

By chance the Queen of Sheba was out in the morning worshipping the sea, the scribes prepared a letter, which was placed under the bird‘s wing and away it flew and (it) reached the Fort of Sheba. Seeing the letter under its wing (Sheba) opened it and read it. 'King Solomon sends to you his Salaams. Now if it please thee to come and ask after my welfare, I will set thee high above all. But if it please thee not, I will send kings and armies against thee.'

Can you share with us how you think Muhammad (pbuh) could have borrowed from the Targum?
 
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Liberate

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Islam_mullia said:
That does not explain your silly quotation that Muhammad (pbuh) borrowed from the Jewish Targum.

I see a habit in you from hiding behind irrelevant issues when unable to support something that you first raised. I find it deceitful and, sorry if I have to say it bluntly,...cowardly!


Considering you have been unable to disprove why it is the world's best arabic lexicon derives allah from "originally ilaha or ilaaha" and that ilah is derived from pagan origins, i.e a great serpent or full moon as it was an idol of worship by the ancient arabs ; other than absurd semantic linguistics.

It is a little presumptuous calling others cowards, when you fail to see the beam in your own eyes.


Can you share with us how you think Muhammad (pbuh) could have borrowed from the Targum?

This is blatant from the evidence, the story is traced to the targum of Esther, apocrypha that precedes islam, as it is said plagiarism is the highest compliment, this story and many more jewish and christian apocrypha are incorporated wholesome and almost undiluted verbatim in the quran. Like much of the biblical material in the quran it is devoid of any meaningful context, and synonymous with someone who hears and reiterates a story missing out the details, this is still plagiarism, Mohammed or whoever wrote the quran did not need to have a book in hand, all whoever wrote the story in the quran needed was a source, and there were plenty of jewish and christian sects to have provided the source, albeit orally.
 
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Islam_mulia

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[/size][/font]

Considering you have been unable to disprove why it is the world's best arabic lexicon derives allah from "originally ilaha or ilaaha" and that ilah is derived from pagan origins, i.e a great serpent or full moon as it was an idol of worship by the ancient arabs ; other than absurd semantic linguistics.

It is a little presumptuous calling others cowards, when you fail to see the beam in your own eyes.

Dont be silly. I have already replied that the lexicon mentioned Allah is not derived from OR it is originally ilaah. You seemed to dismiss the word 'OR' quite easily and come up with some strange interpretations. Please see my reply on your OP again.

The 'coward' statement was on someone who post some debatable points and refused to reply when asked to give clarifications.

This is blatant from the evidence, the story is traced to the targum of Esther, apocrypha that precedes islam, as it is said plagiarism is the highest compliment, this story and many more jewish and christian apocrypha are incorporated wholesome and almost undiluted verbatim in the quran. Like much of the biblical material in the quran it is devoid of any meaningful context, and synonymous with someone who hears and reiterates a story missing out the details, this is still plagiarism, Mohammed or whoever wrote the quran did not need to have a book in hand, all whoever wrote the story in the quran needed was a source, and there were plenty of jewish and christian sects to have provided the source, albeit orally.
Knowing the hatred in you and your friends in the JC forum, I am not surprised you would jump into attacking Islam at all cost.

1. Since you confidently claimed the Targum precedes Islam, maybe you can start with the datings of the Targum.

2. Which Jewish sect are you referring to that claim to have told the story?

3. Please provide us the hadith or Jewish sources (at that time) that accused the Prophet of borrowing from the Jewish Targum. This sounds quite rational as you and Christian buddies have no qualms of saying Islam hated the Jews... and the Jews would love to point to this Targum as a counter response?

 
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LittleLambofJesus

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Originally Posted by Liberate
This is blatant from the evidence, the story is traced to the targum of Esther, apocrypha that precedes islam, as it is said plagiarism is the highest compliment, this story and many more jewish and christian apocrypha are incorporated wholesome and almost undiluted verbatim in the quran. Like much of the biblical material in the quran it is devoid of any meaningful context, and synonymous with someone who hears and reiterates a story missing out the details, this is still plagiarism, Mohammed or whoever wrote the quran did not need to have a book in hand, all whoever wrote the story in the quran needed was a source, and there were plenty of jewish and christian sects to have provided the source, albeit orally.
3. Please provide us the hadith or Jewish sources (at that time) that accused the Prophet of borrowing from the Jewish Targum. This sounds quite rational as you and Christian buddies have no qualms of saying Islam hated the Jews... and the Jews would love to point to this Targum as a counter response?
I never said Islam hated the Jews :eek: Paul did warn us of "Jewish fables" though. [my signature]

But Jesus appeared to prophecy against them in the gospels, correct?. :eek:

Young) Luke 11:31 `A queen of the south shall rise up/egerqhsetai in the judgment with the men of this generation, and shall condemn/kata-krinei them, because she came from the ends of the Land to hear the wisdom of Solomon; and lo, greater than Solomon here!

Matthew 24:1 Then Jesus went out and departed from the temple, and His disciples came up to show Him the buildings of the temple.

Luke 21:22 "For these are the days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled. 23 "But woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days! For there will be great distress in the Land and wrath/orgh <3709> upon this people.
 
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Liberate

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Islam_mullia said:
That does not explain your silly quotation that Muhammad (pbuh) borrowed from
the Jewish Targum.
I see a habit in you from hiding behind irrelevant issues when unable to support
something that you first raised. I find it deceitful and, sorry if I have to say
it bluntly,...cowardly!

Liberate said:
Considering you have been unable to disprove why it is the world's best arabic
lexicon derives allah from "originally
ilaha or ilaaha" and that ilah is derived from pagan origins, i.e
a great serpent or full moon as it was an idol of worship by the
ancient arabs ; other than absurd semantic linguistics.

It is a little presumptuous calling others cowards, when you fail to see the
beam in your own eyes.
Islam_mullia said:
Dont be silly.
Silly is trying to defend the indefensible when caught with your trousers down.
Islam_mullia said:
I have already replied that the lexicon mentioned Allah is not derived from "OR it is originally ilaah".

You never in the entire discussion answered what the highlighted phrase meant. The implication is you do not understand english grammar or you are obfuscating to save face (i.e a liar). You cannot have it any other way.

Even the concept of islam's god is acknowledged by the best arabic lexicon from
Edward Lane, a classic masterpiece as having pagan roots.
On page 82 of Lane's lexicon there is an entry for the root 'ilaha'
lane82p2.gif

Notice under this root Lane says it means:
" An object of worship or adoration; i.e. a god, a deity; anything
that is taken as an object of worship or adoration, according to him that takes
it as such. It signifies the goddess; and particularly the serpent; because it
was a special object of worship of some of the ancient Arabs; or the great
serpent; and the new moon".

On the very next page, p.83 of Lane's lexicon, he describes the origins of the word allah:
lane83p1.gif

Notice that Lane (a christian, despite his decades living with muslims) twice designates the islamic god, with a small g , i.e "only true god" Notice Lane also says that allah is " originally ilaha or ilaaha" It would take some semantic acrobatics of absurd proportions to claim that Lane doesn't mean allah is originally "ilaha or ilaaha" seeing he has given no less than five sources (in brackets) who testify to this.
Recall that the root of this word means: " An object of worship or adoration; i.e. a god, a deity; anything
that is taken as an object of worship or adoration, according to him that takes
it as such. It signifies the goddess; and particularly the serpent; because it
was a special object of worship of some of the ancient Arabs; or the great
serpent; and the new moon"
You have already admitted ilaha refers to "a pagan diety, a new moon,
the great serpent, a god to whoever takes it as such".
There is no point having a discussion with an individual who resorts to lies, and semantic linguistics when the evidence is blatant before his eyes, it seems you do not realise your position is untenable, H2O for all his theological nuance, understood perfectly well what Lane meant.
Even the team from answering-christianity (a muslim site)
admits allah is related
to ilah
. The team from islamic-awareness (another muslim site)
understand that allah is related to ilah,
the team
from islam-online understand allah is related to ilah
,
the team from
answering-islam understand allah is related to ilah
, even a
google search states that allah and ilah have
the same root in Lane's lexicon
It does not get any more damning that
this. You do not hold the onus on the english meanings of words inorder to save face. If you claim an english phrase means something else other than it's widely accepted meanings there is no point having a discussion, it becomes clear you are simply confused, lying or clutching at straws. Lane cites no less than 5 sources that claim allah "is originally ilaha or ilaaha"

Islam_mullia said:
You seemed to dismiss the word 'OR' quite easily and come up with some strange interpretations. Please see my reply on your OP again.

I dimissed nothing, it is clear you either do not understand english grammar, or are simply obsfuscating inorder to save face, because the implications that your allah is not the same as the biblical God is clear for all to see.
Islam_mullia said:
The 'coward' statement was on someone who post some debatable points and refused to reply when asked to give clarifications.
Funny you would be calling people cowards who refuse to reply when they post debatable points, when this is precisely what you do. You could not bring yourself to answer what "originally ilaha or ilaaha" meant in the entire thread


Can you share with us how you think Muhammad (pbuh)
could have borrowed from the Targum?

Liberate said:
This is blatant from the evidence, the story is traced to the targum of Esther,
apocrypha that precedes islam, as it is said plagiarism is the
highest compliment, this story and many more jewish and christian apocrypha are
incorporated wholesome and almost undiluted verbatim in the quran. Like much of
the biblical material in the quran it is devoid of any meaningful
context, and synonymous with someone who hears and
reiterates a story missing out the details, this is still
plagiarism, Mohammed or whoever wrote the quran did not need to have a book in
hand, all whoever wrote the story in the quran needed was a source, and there
were plenty of jewish and christian sects to have provided the source, albeit
orally.
Islam_mullia said:
Knowing the hatred in you and your friends in the JC forum, I am not surprised you would jump into attacking Islam at all cost.
Ofcourse clarification is hatred
Criticism is racism
Elucidation is hatemongering
Rejection is an offense
Abuse is apologetics
Differing opinions are anathema
Saving a life is unethical
Freedom of speech is cause for riots
Feminism is inconceivable
secular is debauched
Other culture is vile
A handshake is grounds for wudu
Non arabic is subverted
Other culture is a threat
other god is evil...
You can continue living in your little bubble of those against islam and those for islam, and avoid the bigger picture. It is a little tiring to equate every disagreement with hatred, suppose christians started saying "you hate us you hatemonger" because you do not agree with the trinity, would that make sense?

Islam_mullia said:
1. Since you confidently claimed the Targum precedes Islam, maybe you can start with the datings of the Targum.
Let me guess you have read an article from islamic-awareness that claims the Targum of esther is dated post islam?
The claim is a lie for the very simple reason it relies on deceptions, to fool it's readers, simple example, this is what it says:
Outstanding among the stories interwoven into the Targum Sheni is the variegated description of Solomon's throne (1:2)..... Some of these motifs are also found in the Koran (27:20-40), and it has been suggested that the author also made use of Arabic sources.
http://www.islamic-awareness.org/Quran/Sources/BBsheba.html
However this extract which the MSH writers present is edited and selective. This is what the 1996 edition, Vol 13, p 1424, also says:

.... a most elaborate account, however given in the Targum Sheni to Esther which can be supplemented by details found in the Alphabet of Ben Sira and JOSEPHUS (Ant 8:165 - 73) - A Hoopoe { Hudhud } informed Solomon that the kingdom of Sheba was the only kingdom on earth not subject to him and its queen was a sun worshipper.
In later Arabic literature under the influence of her name given by Josephus as Nikaulis the name of the Queen of Sheba (Saba) is given as Bilquis.
It seems that the MSH writers are not too keen on their readers knowing about the parallels in Josephus or the claimed influence his writings may have had on Jewish tradition which appears to have found its way into the Qur'an.
Furthermore Josephus was not alone among the early Jewish writers to comment on the legends of the Queen of Sheba. Rabbi Jonathan also surmises as to who this Queen of legend was when commenting on Josephus (Jewish Encyclopedia 1925 ed, Vol XI, p 235).
http://www.answering-islam.de/Main///Responses//Saifullah/sheba.htm

Are you aware Josephus was a historian of the 1st century?
Are you aware he refers to this very legend in his work Antiquities?
Please be objective about the implications; how is it Josephus is aware of the story 500 years before islam?
Islam_mullia said:
2. Which Jewish sect are you referring to that claim to have told the story?
3. Please provide us the hadith or Jewish sources (at that time) that accused the Prophet of borrowing from the Jewish Targum. This sounds quite rational as you and Christian buddies have no qualms of saying Islam hated the Jews... and the Jews would love to point to this Targum as a counter response?

Knowing fully well this will only fall on deaf ears, here it is:
Quran 25:5
And they say: "Tales of the ancients, which he has caused to be written: and they are dictated before him morning and evening."
Quran 16:103-104
"We know indeed that they say "It is a man that teaches him." The tongue of
him they wickedly point to is notable foreign while this is Arabic pure and clear. Those who believe not in the Signs of Allah, Allah will not guide them and theirs will be a grievous Penalty."
[6:25] Of them there are some who (pretend to) listen to thee; but We have thrown veils on their hearts, So they understand it not, and deafness in their ears; if they saw every one of the signs, not they will believe in them; in so much that when they come to thee, they (but) dispute with thee; the Unbelievers say: "These are nothing but tales of the ancients."
Tafsir of sura 6:25:
(those who disbelieve say: "These are nothing but tales of the men of old.'') The disbelievers say, what you (O Muhammad ) brought us was taken from the books of those who were before us, meaning plagiarized
http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1016&Itemid=61

[8:31] When Our Signs are rehearsed to them, they say: "We have heard this (before): if we wished, we could say (words) like these: these are nothing but tales of the ancients."
Tafsir of sura 8:31
Allah describes the disbelief, transgression, rebellion, as well as misguided statements that the pagans of Quraysh used to utter when they heard Allah's Ayat being recited to them,
("We have heard (the Qur'an); if we wish we can say the like of this.'')
They boasted with their words, but not with their actions. They were challenged several times to bring even one chapter like the Qur'an, and they had no way to meet this challenge. They only boasted in order to deceive themselves and those who followed their falsehood. It was said that An-Nadr bin Al-Harith, may Allah curse him, was the one who said this, according to Sa`id bin Jubayr, As-Suddi, Ibn Jurayj and others. An-Nadr visited Persia and learned the stories of some Persian kings, such as Rustum and Isphandiyar. When he went back to Makkah, He found that the Prophet was sent from Allah and reciting the Qur'an to the people. Whenever the Prophet would leave an audience in which An-Nadr was sitting, An-Nadr began narrating to them the stories that he learned in Persia, proclaiming afterwards, "Who, by Allah, has better tales to narrate, I or Muhammad'' When Allah allowed the Muslims to capture An-Nadr in Badr, the Messenger of Allah commanded that his head be cut off before him, and that was done, all thanks are due to Allah.
http://tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=8&tid=20014
and
http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1549&Itemid=63
[16:24] When it is said to them, "What is it that your Lord has revealed?" they say, "Tales of the ancients!"
Tafsir of sura 16:24:
("Tales of the men of old!'') meaning nothing is revealed to him, what he is reciting to us is just tales of the men of old, taken from the previous Books.
http://tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=16&tid=27456
and
http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2983&Itemid=71
[23:83] "Such things have been promised to us and to our fathers before! they are nothing but tales of the ancients!"
[25:5] And they say: "Tales of the ancients, which he has caused to be written: and they are dictated before him morning and evening."
 
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Liberate

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[16:24] When it is said to them, "What is it that your Lord has revealed?" they say, "Tales of the ancients!"
Tafsir of sura 16:24:
("Tales of the men of old!'') meaning nothing is revealed to him, what he is reciting to us is just tales of the men of old, taken from the previous Books.
http://tafsir.com/default.asp?sid=16&tid=27456
and
http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2983&Itemid=71
[23:83] "Such things have been promised to us and to our fathers before! they are nothing but tales of the ancients!"
[25:5] And they say: "Tales of the ancients, which he has caused to be written: and they are dictated before him morning and evening."

Tafsir of sura 25:5:
(And they say: "Tales of the ancients which he has written down...'') meaning,
the ancients wrote them down, and he has copied it.
(and they are dictated to him) means, they are read or recited to him.
http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2404&Itemid=80
[68:15] When to him are rehearsed Our Signs, "Tales of the ancients", he cries!
Tafsir of 68:15:
"Tales of the men of old!'') Allah is saying, `this is how he responds to the favors that Allah has bestowed upon him of wealth and children, by disbelieving in Allah's Ayat and turning away from them while claiming that they are a lie that has been taken from the tales of the ancients.' This is similar to Allah's statement
http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1281&Itemid=124
[83:13] When Our Signs are rehearsed to him, he says, "Tales of the ancients!"
 
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