Christianity and Fascism

foolsparade

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fascism: political ideology stressing nationalism, militarism and the subordination of the individual to the state.

That is a working definition I will use for my example. Christian ideology seems to be begging for the attributes of fascism. In fact this philosophy doesn't need to beg at all, for it is already there. To rally around a central figure, to redicule, coherse, and finally to persecute as a means to insure the survival of a religion. The president of the most powerful nation on earth often invokes the spirit of the Christian god to rally the individual in support of the exploitations of the state. Yes??
My central question arises from this: How could the masses be made to desire their own repression?

any opinions would be great.
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feral

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foolsparade said:
fascism: political ideology stressing nationalism, militarism and the subordination of the individual to the state.

That is a working definition I will use for my example. Christian ideology seems to be begging for the attributes of fascism. In fact this philosophy doesn't need to beg at all, for it is already there. To rally around a central figure, to redicule, coherse, and finally to persecute as a means to insure the survival of a religion. The president of the most powerful nation on earth often invokes the spirit of the Christian god to rally the individual in support of the exploitations of the state. Yes??
My central question arises from this: How could the masses be made to desire their own repression?

any opinions would be great.
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I think you've got a point.

Christian history will show quite a few examples of religious scholars proclaiming their own valuelessness, comparing themselves to worms and considering themselves basically less then dirt. That attitude makes them vunerable to submission such as expected under fascist leadership. In biblical christianity the human being is worthless, nothing. They need to rely on a supreme authority figure. That's a start.

The concept of "the flesh" as being ones enemy has always brought about those who try to subdue their own bodies and desires. They have been trained to renounce what they want and suffer in order to worship. I'd say it comes from the biblical mandates to renounce the world and concern oneself only with god. Christianity is all about seeking to be repressed, although many more liberal christians focus on the christ example of love instead.

Sorry...haven't been able to present the point too well but those are some of my ideas.
 
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ej

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Hitler did wonders for Germany - he brought the unemployment rate to nil, built roads and railways, etc.

He also put vast numbers of innocent people to death because of their beliefs and background.

Even if we DO consider his actions, there are disturbing similarities here. I guess fascism, Communism and Christianity are ideals. they have the potential to work well, but the reality, in practice, is very different, because these ideals will never work for an entire population.

What I mean (and am not expressing very clearly) is that the cental pillars of Fascism and Communism were NOT the deaths of innocents. But this is largely their reputation. Similarly, Christianity (and in fact Islaam, and perhaps any religion) have beautiful, positive, constructive facets. But look at the trouble they have caused worldwide, throughout history and today.
 
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foolsparade

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emmajane, yes I hear you and this shouldn't be purely held to Christianity. Islam and judaism are just as guilty. This isn't about God or Christ, but about "we the people" and how we function through a politcial system and as a mindset of a moral code.

feral; perhaps if people take a closer look, things will become clearer. you explained it rather well, thanks.

Outspoken; whitches rape? are you implying a connection with people who claim to be whitches and rapists? nevermind I know that is a derailment of the thread, but thanks for stoping by...
 
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tof

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foolsparade said:
How could the masses be made to desire their own repression?
I think that happens when this repression is viewed simply as a preservation of a way of life.

Fascist or communist governements begin by improving the way of life of the people. Emmajane cited Hitler's achievements, the same can be said of Mussolini, Stalin or any dictator.
Then, these governments can claim that their ideology is an absolute truth, and that the people must support it in order to preserve their way of life, because any other way would lead to regression or destruction.
In order to maintain this mindset in the people, any opposition is suppressed, and disinformation is rampant. This suppression is easy enough because any disagreement with the government is an attack against the truth, by definition.

Thankfully, all western countries have governments with enough checks and balances, a free press, and can learn from history, in order to prevent any of the above.
Well, I hope ...
 
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foolsparade

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Hi tof, you write: "Then, these governments can claim that their ideology is an absolute truth, and that the people must support it in order to preserve their way of life, because any other way would lead to regression or destruction."

yes and there we have a connection to the Christian ideology, so much ingrained in American culture.

you continue: "This suppression is easy enough because any disagreement with the government is an attack against the truth, by definition."

thank you!
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Outspoken

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foolsparade said:
Outspoken; whitches rape? are you implying a connection with people who claim to be whitches and rapists? nevermind I know that is a derailment of the thread, but thanks for stoping by...
LOL. I see that fools you are still up to your old tricks. I guess you can't understand a point when it lands on your nose and starts to wiggle ;) You characterize chrisitanity as facist based on past events when in fact all belief systems from atheist, agnostic, theist, etc...have all had these events in the "past" Thus your just building strawmen to burn and bait people. Though you always did that before, so no big surprise.
 
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aragorn

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The original fascists were the Romans. (Always Eagles)

It was a disaster for Christianity when it became Romanised.
Jesus the man could not have understood the concept of Roman Christianity. It would have seemed a contradiction in terms. And it still should.

I recently encountered an american christian visiting the UK, who reacted as if I was a heretic when I criticised America, and told me pointedly that I was obviously on the wrong side of the truth.

When this happens, you know that for some people who call themselves Christian, Christ has been fused with America.

There is nothing wrong with love of your country, but when it becomes more important than love of Christ, and of humanity, then it is idolatrous.
 
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foolsparade

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Outspoken, you really dont understand the connection here, as usual. When did I say "only past events" give me a break dude! I even used pres. Bush as an example in the OP. If you dispute my connection and similarities in ideologies of Fascism and Christianity then hit me with your best shot. If not, then go away..
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I was just reading through the posts and I would like to address many of them in this one posting so please forgive the disorder:

To all who are saying that examples of corruption in Christians makes the Christian belief fascist, I would have to disagree. To judge a belief system, you must judge the merits and errors of the system; by judging those who follow a belief system you will only find what the believers are like, not the beliefs. Some Democrats murder people; some Republicans murder people: does this automatically mean that Republicanism and Democracy support murder? Not at all.

Christianity does not support nationalism or militarism. Christians are commanded to be good citizens and to obey the laws of their lands as long as those laws are not themselves immoral or unjust. Some Christians may be nationalists, Christianity neither forbids nor commands this practice, but Christianity does demand that if Christians are nationalists that their first allegiance must still be to God. Aragorn, it is true that some people mix their religion with their nationalism. You are absolutely correct that God should be a person's priority above their nation. You said, though, that an American Christian reacted as if you were a heretic when you criticised America. You do not say, however, that he actually called you a heretic. This man's reaction apparently did not really involve religion at all. He was defensive because you criticised his country (probably as anyone would be when their own coutnry is criticised) but he did not accuse you of being anti-Christian just because you were anti-American. Of course, I do not know the actual conversation that took place, but from what you posted it appears that he did not necessarily tie his nationalism and religion together. If I am wrong on this, please let me know and please accept my apologies.

Christianity has never supported militarism. Although many Christians support war when it is fought for a just cause (according to the "Just War Principles") some Christians never support war (such as the Quakers and other pacifists). The Christian's take on what their role in war should be is debated even within the Christian community and therefore it is wrong to say that Christianity definitely supports war. All of the antagonists will doubtless now lunge at the chance to point towards the Crusades as an example of Christian militarism. Yes, I would agree that the crusades are in fact an example of Christian militarism and that they are in fact an awful blemish that the church may never be able to wipe away. Although the crusades were carried out by Christians, though, I do not believe that the crusades themselves should be called Christian. They were and are against Christian principles and were carried out mainly as a political move with a religious facade. Still, I will not deny that they were awful and that I can understand why people are repulsed at the thought of them.

Christianity also not does stress the subordination of the individual to the state. It does, as I mentioned above, command Christians to obey the laws of their land, but it does not stress all-out subordination to their nation. I believe that by this point, Foolsparade, you more meant that Christianity stresses subordination of the individual to God. This is true, but it is not the same as being subordinate to the state. In being subordinate to the state, one is worshiping something man-made, fallible, and corrupt. In worshiping the Christian God, though, one worships one who is omnipotent, omniscient, omnipresent, loving, just and merciful. You may not, and probably do not, believe in the Christian God, but this is the God that Christianity (and myself, though that is unrelated at the present moment) lifts up and believes in. One cannot make an analogy of the worship of something imperfect and corrupt to the worship of something perfect and which is the ultimate good.

Zao77, martyrs do not harm themselves. They accept death rather than deny their beliefs, but they do not kill themselves. If they were to do that, it would be suicide which is a sin. Some Christians through the ages have harmed and punished themselves physically as an act of penitence, but such acts are not condoned in Scripture. In fact, in 1 Corinthians 3:16-17, we find that the Christian's body is God's temple and that anyone who harms it will himself be harmed. So to harm oneself would be sinful and not a truly Christian practice.

Burnt Toast, I believe you are wrong about the Nazis being closely tied with German churches in the 30's. Some of the most outspoken Germans against the Nazis were Christian pastors. Yes, more should have and could have been done by the people, but I doubt that anyone expects that their government could become so evil. There were some churches, undoubtedly, that were tied to the Nazis. These would have been state churches in which the pastor is placed by the government and closely censored. One cannot expect a government official acting as a faux clergyman to truly represent Christian principles. If you know of ties between Nazis and German churches please share the information and sources with me.

Diatrive, you are correct, the actions of a philosophy's founders are not the only way by which to measure a philosophy's merits. In the same way, neither are the actions of a philosophy's followers the way in which a philosophy should be measured. A pure measurement of a philosophy would not measure it by its followers actions at all but by the philosophy's beliefs. Hence, while we can see corruption in all Christians (including myself) we cannot throw the baby out with the bathwater. Christianity, if it is to be judged purely philosophically, should not consider the actions of its followers at all.

Feral, you have undoubtedly heard many Christians speak of their lowliness, but it sounds as if the point they were trying to make was not conveyed clearly enough. Christianity does not make individuals out to be worthless at all. In the Christian belief, every man and woman is a child of God, created in His own image. In fact, we are so precious that God gave His very life to save us from eternal death. Yes, all mankind has fallen and become corrupt and sinful but we are still precious to God and therefore have inherit value. When Christians speak of their lowliness it is because they are comparing their sinful selves to God's perfection. We are nothing in comparison to God and would be nothing without him. Causing oneself physical harm is addressed above. The rules that Christians follow are not meant to repress them at all. You may see the rules as the close walls of an all-too-small cage, but that is not the Christian perspective. In our perspective the rules are more like the rails along a mountain road, meant to keep us from falling off the cliff to danger. The rules keep us safe and happy instead of locking us in.

Fiendishjester, you said that God is pretty fascist. I would say that God is more like a monarchist, and that He is the king. This may sound unfair in our modern democratic world, but God is perfect, just, merciful, good, loving and the Creator of everything. You may not believe in His existence but you have to admit that if such a god exists, he surely could do a much better job running things alone than we humans could as a democracy.

I'll be back soon to see what you all think, I'm open to discussion. God bless!

(Please forgive any spelling errors, I was typing quickly.)
 
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