Brother, it's possible that The Lord's day is an alternative expression for the first day of the week.
I maintain that it isn't, but let's say that it is - what would be the significance?
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Brother, it's possible that The Lord's day is an alternative expression for the first day of the week.
Brother, that is not possible! The first day that replaces the Sabbath is a human tradition started by the bishops of Rome as the hour of worship. At first, it was not even a full day. It could be the annual Passover continued after Jesus because that's when He established this memorial of His death.Brother, it's possible that The Lord's day is an alternative expression for the first day of the week. United in seeking God!
Not so. That rest which is in and of Christ is something we have already entered. The Seventh Day Sabbath is separate. Two things are being spoken of in Hebrews 4. The very text says so. The rest which we have through Christ Jesus and the Seventh Day Sabbath.The anyonymous author of Hebrews found different ways of describing the superiority of the Lord Jesus Christ. One of them, which forms the underlying motif of chapters 3 and 4, is that Jesus Christ gives the rest that neither Moses nor Joshua could provide. Under Moses, the people of God were disobedient and failed to enter into God’s rest (Heb. 3:18). Psalm 95:11 (quoted in Hebrews 4:3) implies that Joshua could not have given the people “real rest” since “through David” God speaks about the rest he will give on another day (Heb. 4:7). This in turn implies that “There remains a sabbath rest for the people of God” (Heb. 4:9).
In speaking of this rest (Heb. 3:18; 4:1, 3-6, 8) the author consistently used the same word for “rest” (katapausis). Suddenly, in speaking about the “rest” that remains for the people of God, he uses a different word (sabbatismos, used only here in the NT) meaning specifically a Sabbath rest. In the context of his teaching, this refers fundamentally to the “Sabbath rest” which is found in Christ (“Come . . . I will give you rest,” Matt. 11:28-30). Thus we are to “strive to enter that rest” (Heb. 4:11).
The Sabbath is not mentioned. If it was the subject it would have been brought up.About Romans 14 and interpretations,
If Paul is using a loose interpretation of Torah, then he's not teaching against it if he says it's okay to treat all days alike.
I don't know of anyone who really says we should disobey God. It's all a matter of which commandments, and how they are applied today imo.
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I believe this concludes post 896. I'm enjoying this discussion, I hope you are too!
About the law changing or being eternal,
Well, we already talked about eating only plants, then all animals, then some animals.
In addition, Hebrews 7
For when the priesthood changes, a change in the law must come, too.
So some people are going to look at the situation and say that the law is eternal, but the application changes. Another person will say the law is not eternal.
In practice, it will boil down to the same thing imo.
About heaven and earth passing away being an idiom,
I agree. But I think it's an idiom for a cataclysmic event, such as the cross and Resurrection.
The anyonymous author of Hebrews found different ways of describing the superiority of the Lord Jesus Christ. One of them, which forms the underlying motif of chapters 3 and 4, is that Jesus Christ gives the rest that neither Moses nor Joshua could provide. Under Moses, the people of God were disobedient and failed to enter into God’s rest (Heb. 3:18). Psalm 95:11 (quoted in Hebrews 4:3) implies that Joshua could not have given the people “real rest” since “through David” God speaks about the rest he will give on another day (Heb. 4:7). This in turn implies that “There remains a sabbath rest for the people of God” (Heb. 4:9).
In speaking of this rest (Heb. 3:18; 4:1, 3-6, 8) the author consistently used the same word for “rest” (katapausis). Suddenly, in speaking about the “rest” that remains for the people of God, he uses a different word (sabbatismos, used only here in the NT) meaning specifically a Sabbath rest. In the context of his teaching, this refers fundamentally to the “Sabbath rest” which is found in Christ (“Come . . . I will give you rest,” Matt. 11:28-30). Thus we are to “strive to enter that rest” (Heb. 4:11).
Since Augustine, Christians have recognized that the Bible describes human experience in a fourfold scheme: in creation, fall, redemption, and glory. We are familiar with echoes of this in the Westminster Confession of Faith (chapter 9) and in Thomas Boston’s great book Human Nature in its Fourfold State. It is no surprise then that the Sabbath, which was made for man, is experienced by him in four ways.
In creation, man was made as God's image—intended “naturally” as God’s child to reflect his Father. Since his Father worked creatively for six days and rested on the seventh, Adam, like a son, was to copy Him. Together, on the seventh day, they were to walk in the garden. That day was a time to listen to all the Father had to show and tell about the wonders of His creating work.
Thus the Sabbath Day was meant to be “Father’s Day” every week. It was “made” for Adam. It also had a hint of the future in it. The Father had finished His work, but Adam had not.
But Adam fell. He ruined everything, including the Sabbath. Instead of walking with God, he hid from God (Gen. 3:8). It was the Sabbath, Father’s Day, but God had to look for him!
This new context helps us to understand the significance of the fourth commandment. It was given to fallen man—that is why it contains a “you shall not.” He was not to work, but to rest. Externally, that meant ceasing from his ordinary tasks in order to meet with God. Internally, it involved ceasing from all self-sufficiency in order to rest in God’s grace.
Considering this, what difference did the coming of Jesus make to the Sabbath day? In Christ crucified and risen, we find eternal rest (Matt. 11:28-30), and we are restored to communion with God (Matt. 11:25-30). The lost treasures of the Sabbath are restored. We rest in Christ from our labor of self-sufficiency, and we have access to the Father (Eph. 2:18). As we meet with Him, He shows us Himself, His ways, His world, His purposes, His glory. And whatever was temporary about the Mosaic Sabbath must be left behind as the reality of the intimate communion of the Adamic Sabbath is again experienced in our worship of the risen Savior on the first day of the week— the Lord’s Day.
But we have not yet reached the goal. We still struggle to rest from our labors; we still must “strive to enter that rest” (Heb. 4:11). Consequently the weekly nature of the Sabbath continues as a reminder that we are not yet home with the Father. And since this rest is ours only through union with Christ in His death and resurrection, our struggles to refuse the old life and enjoy the new continue.
But one may ask: “How does this impact my Sundays as a Christian?” This view of the Sabbath should help us regulate our weeks. Sunday is “Father’s Day,” and we have an appointment to meet Him. The child who asks “How short can the meeting be?” has a dysfunctional relationship problem—not an intellectual, theological problem—something is amiss in his fellowship with God.
This view of the Sabbath helps us deal with the question “Is it ok to do . . . on Sunday?—because I don’t have any time to do it in the rest of the week?” If this is our question, the problem is not how we use Sunday, it is how we are misusing the rest of the week.
This view of the Lord’s Day helps us see the day as a foretaste of heaven. And it teaches us that if the worship, fellowship, ministry, and outreach of our churches do not give expression to that then something is seriously amiss.
Hebrews teaches us that eternal glory is a Sabbath rest. Every day, all day, will be “Father’s Day!’ Thus if here and now we learn the pleasures of a God-given weekly rhythm, it will no longer seem strange to us that the eternal glory can be described as a prolonged Sabbath!
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About Paul saying As the law says at the end of 1 Corinthians 14,
What I'm saying is that Paul says As the law says. He doesn't say According to the traditions you received from us.
The reasonable conclusion is that he was using a loose interpretation of the law. Or, if he was using a rabbinical or apostolic tradition, that tradition was based on a loose interpretation of the law.
Verse 9 goes back to verse 4 and 5. It says in context that there remains therefore a Sabbath keeping to the people of God. Because He speaks again as one of the Ten Commandments of the Seventh Day for us whom have entered into His rest which is the Gospel. Verse 10 further emphasizes this point by stating For He that HAS entered into his rest which is the Gospel ALSO ceases from His work AS God DID from His. God is Spirit. He did not enter into a spiritual rest like we do in Christ. He cease from physical work. He stopped and was refreshed. So we who have entered into the rest which is the Gospel ALSO cease from our own works AS God DID from His. Because as verse 5 stated He speaks again of the Seventh Day for those of us whom have enter into the Gospel rest which is in Christ Jesus.
well, as far as my conversation with @guevaraj goes, if it makes sense to wish people Happy Sabbath because the Bible has an alternative expression for the seventh day, then it makes sense to wish them happy first day as well.Let's say that it is - what would be the significance?
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About the four laws in Acts 15 being four categories,
If this is for beginners, how would they know what the 66 laws are?
What are the 66 laws?
More about Acts 15
I think the specific thing under discussion is:
"It is necessary to circumcise them, and to command them to keep the law of Moses.”
Which, and I mean this gently, sounds like what you are saying.
The apostles give a resounding No, imo.
What are the four laws, then? They are the minimum behaviors from the law of Moses that the gentiles would need to do to keep from totally offending the Jews in the church.
Are they the only restrictions on behaviors for Christians? No. But I think the apostles expect that the spirit will lead the gentiles and conform them to the image of Christ.
There are, of course, occasional guidelines given by people like Paul. But I don't think he's intending to give an additional set of commandments.
It's like the situation with inappropriate contentography today. It's not mentioned in the Bible. But most Christians have a sense that something is wrong with it, and work to avoid it.
Brother, John calling the first day the Lord's Day, if that's what he did, doesn't necessarily mean it replaces the Sabbath.Brother, that is not possible! The first day that replaces the Sabbath is a human tradition started by the bishops of Rome as the hour of worship. At first, it was not even a full day. It could be the annual Passover continued after Jesus because that's when He established this memorial of His death.
For I pass on to you what I received from the Lord himself. On the night when he was betrayed, the Lord Jesus took some bread and gave thanks to God for it. Then he broke it in pieces and said, “This is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me.” In the same way, he took the cup of wine after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant between God and his people—an agreement confirmed with my blood. Do this in remembrance of me as often as you drink it.” For every time you eat this bread and drink this cup, you are announcing the Lord’s death until he comes again. (1 Corinthians 11:23-26 NLT)
United in our hope for the soon return of Jesus, Jorge
There is no scripture that says the first day is the Lords day. God claimed His day and never once said anything about the first day other than it is a day of work and labor. Exodus 20:6Brother, John calling the first day the Lord's Day, if that's what he did, doesn't necessarily mean it replaces the Sabbath.
United in one Spirit!
Brother, John calling the first day the Lord's Day, if that's what he did, doesn't necessarily mean it replaces the Sabbath.
United in one Spirit!
Sabbath observers sound so authoritative, that is until one reads what the Bible is really not telling us. It is not telling US to observe Sunday as some believe and it is not telling US to observe the Sabbath that was given to only one nation, Israel. The Bible is telling US that Israel was given a new and better covenant and ratified by Jesus blood at Calvary. A new covenant does not mean an old one just warmed over, it means what it says, new. Paul wrote so plainly that the ten commandments of the old covenant have been replaced with Jesus' gift to all mankind, the Holy Spirit. John wrote so plainly the Jesus kept Torah and asks US to love one another as He loves us. Paul wrote in Eph 2 that Jesus set aside in his flesh the law with its commands and regulations. John wrote in 1Jn3: 19-24 that we, US, belong to the truth if we believe in the one God sent and love others as He commanded. Paul wrote in Gal 3 that Jews were under the Law until Jesus, verse 19. Note; Gentiles were never under the Law. Paul also wrote in Col 2 not to allow anyone to judge US by what we eat or drink, or with regard to a religious festival, a New Moon celebration or a Sabbath day. 17 These are a shadow of the things that were to come; the reality, however, is found in Christ. Remember what Paul wrote in 2Cor3 about the ten commandments being temporary. Reading the Bible without preconceived beliefs gives US a new prospectus on the authoritative Sabbath observers teachings.
About some examples where we probably disagree in the application of the law,
There are some laws about not eating unclean animals. I think the application isn't about what goes in our mouths, but what comes out of our hearts.
A different example is Leviticus 13
“The leper in whom the plague is shall wear torn clothes, and the hair of his head shall hang loose. He shall cover his upper lip, and shall cry, ‘Unclean! Unclean!’
I don't think people with a particular skin condition should have to dress that way or walk around that way today. But we do want to realize that sin is to be avoided, and that God judges sin.
About quoting from the Didache,
Do you consider it authoritative? Scripture?
What are you using for your Canon of scripture?
About traveling for festivals and laws regarding Temple practice,
The temple was still standing for the first 40 years after the resurrection.
So the people that Paul is writing to in Romans, Corinthians, Galatians... they would all be under those laws, if I understand you correctly.
One other thought about traveling to Jerusalem for feasts and sacrifices,
Is the idea that you don't have to do it if it's too difficult? But what about the passage from Deuteronomy that I believe you've quoted that says the law is not too difficult for you?
About Romans 14 and interpretations,
If Paul is using a loose interpretation of Torah, then he's not teaching against it if he says it's okay to treat all days alike.
I don't know of anyone who really says we should disobey God. It's all a matter of which commandments, and how they are applied today imo.
____________
I believe this concludes post 896. I'm enjoying this discussion, I hope you are too!
Brother, what the bishops of Rome did by replacing the Ten Commandment's Sabbath with Sunday violates two basic principles in the word of God, especially since the Sabbath was instituted before sin entered the human family. First, God does not change or cast a shifting shadow.Brother, John calling the first day the Lord's Day, if that's what he did, doesn't necessarily mean it replaces the Sabbath. United in one Spirit!