StephenDiscipleofYHWH
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If any one wonders why Christians are guiltless for profaning the sabbath, then see why and how in Matthew 12:1-7. If you cannot see that truth, then ask Him. If not still, Lord be willing, ask me and I may be around still to answer you.
Old Testament Laws:
Moral: 10 Commandments written in stone By the finger of Y.H.W.H placed inside of Ark. Exodus 25:16
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Laws written by moses on parchment placed on side of Ark. Deut 31:26
1. Civil Law: Exodus 21:24 Eye for Eye
Leviticus 20:10 Death for Adultery.
Mal 3:10 Tithing
_______________________________________________________________________________2.Dietary Law: Unclean foods Leviticus 11
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3.Ceremonial Laws: Oaths, Numbers 30:2
Sacrifice of animals for sin, Exodus 29:10
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There were 613 laws in the Old testament
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Old Testament Laws Fulfilled By Yahshua the Christ:
1.Civil Law: Matt 5:38-39 Eye for an Eye.
Adultery John 8:3, Tithing Hebrews 7:1-12
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2.Dietary Law: Matt 15:11,17 1 Tim 4:2-5 Rom 14: All food is clean.
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3.Ceremonial Laws: Oaths Matt 5:33-37, James 5:12 , Hebrews 7:
Christ Lamb of God slain for man's sins John 1:29, High Priest Heb 7:
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4. The 10 Commandments were written in stone by the finger of Y.H.W.H two times. And placed inside the Ark. Deuteronomy 10:2-5. The other three Laws(making up the entirety of the Mosaic Law) above were written by moses on parchment and placed on the side of the Ark, showing they were only for a time till Christ fulfilled them. Matt 5:17-18
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5. The Moral Law is the only one that was not passed away.
Moral law written in our hearts.
1 Do we begin again to commend ourselves? or need we, as some others, epistles of commendation to you, or letters of commendation from you?
2 Ye are our epistle written in our hearts, known and read of all men:
Not with ink(not by mosaic law) but by the Spirit(law of the Spirit). No longer on stone(moral law) but written in our hearts(Moral law)
3 Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart.
4 And such trust have we through Christ to God-ward:
5 Not that we are sufficient of ourselves to think any thing as of ourselves; but our sufficiency is of God;
Not of the letter of the law(mosaic law which killeth) but of the spirit(law of the Spirit)
6 Who also hath made us able ministers of the new testament; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter killeth, but the spirit giveth life.
While under the mosaic law the moral law also became a ministration of Death(being coupled with law written in ink) for the Moral law is easy but the Mosaic law is bondage. The Glory contained within these tablets was Glorious to behold but they who were to be under the law could not behold this law's Glory because of the veil of Moses. Which veil has been taken away and the Glory behind the veil revealed.
7 But if the ministration of death, written and engraven in stones, was glorious, so that the children of Israel could not stedfastly behold the face of Moses for the glory of his countenance; which glory was to be done away:
13 And not as Moses, which put a veil over his face, that the children of Israel could not stedfastly look to the end of that which is abolished:
14 But their minds were blinded: for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament; which vail is done away in Christ.
15 But even unto this day, when Moses is read, the vail is upon their heart.
The Glory that was done away(Glory seen through the veil of the Mosaic law) was Glorious. But the Veil being taken away that which remains(moral law which was hidden behind the veil of the Mosaic law) is much more Glorious.
11 For if that which is done away was glorious, much more that which remaineth is glorious.
16 Nevertheless when it shall turn to the Lord, the vail shall be taken away.
17 Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.
18 But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.
This is after the promise he would write his law within us, inside our hearts.
Jeremiah 31:33-34
33 But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the Lord, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people.
34 And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord: for they shall all know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the Lord: for I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
Hebrews 10:16
16 This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, saith the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them;
The Ten commandments were placed inside the ark of the Covenant written in stone by the finger of God Twice (Deuteronomy 10:2-5;Exodus 25:16; Exodus 31:16-18; Exodus 34:1) showing that they would stand for eternity. The Book of the Covenant(Exodus 34:27; Exodus 24:7; 2 Kings 23:21; 2 Kings 23:2) was only for a time, that is why he said there was going to be a new covenant(Jeremiah 31:31-34, Isaiah 28:10,13-19, Ezekiel 36:23-27,29-31). That is why the book of law, written by the hand of Moses(Exodus 34:27; Nehemiah 9:13,14) was not placed inside the ark of the Covenant with the ten commandments that were written in stone by the finger of God Twice, but were instead placed by the side of the ark( Deut 31:26) signifying that the book of law(the book of the covenant) was only for a time.
Each of the ten commandments are shown within the New Testament spoken of either by Christ or the Apostles. The keeping of the Sabbath day is no exception.
4th Commandment(Keep the Sabbath day to sanctify it)
In the Old Testament: Exodus 20:8-11,
8 Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work:
10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates:
11 For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the Lord blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it.
Deut 5:12-15
All of the Apostles kept the sabbath day holy and sacred.Acts 13:14, Acts 13:42-44, Acts 15:21, Acts 16:13, Acts 17:1-3, Acts 18:4
The Apostle Paul has said that the day of rest given by YHWH still remains: Hebrews 4:1-12
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The Eternal Covenant
The promise(Sabbath day) was indeed a perpetual covenant to show that those who kept it were sanctified by the Lord.
Exodus 31:13-18
13 Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep: for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that ye may know that I am the Lord that doth sanctify you.
14 Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for it is holy unto you: every one that defileth it shall surely be put to death: for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people.
15 Six days may work be done; but in the seventh is the sabbath of rest, holy to the Lord: whosoever doeth any work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.
16 Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant.
17 It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever: for in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.
18 And he gave unto Moses, when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, two tables of testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.
The Sabbath day was created for man(Mark 2:27-28) it was a covenant made in the beginning(Genesis 2:2;Hebrews 4:3) and restated in the Moral law on Mount Sinai(Exodus 31:13-18;Hebrews 4:4-5) it was given to the Jews who accepted the Lord God and were chosen by him(that is why he said it was a covenant with the Nation of Israel). The sabbath was given as a perpetual covenant for sanctification and promise to those who kept it holy(Exodus 31:13-14; Hebrews 4:9-11). When the kingdom was taken from the OT Jews and given to us(Matt 21:43; Romans 10:19,20; Acts 28:25-28) who are made Jews after the Circumcision of the heart and spirit(Romans 2:28-29; Acts 15:7-9; Romans 10:8; Colossians 2:11-13; Philippians 3:3) it was given to us(who are the new Jews, the people of God's Israel), being written in the fleshy tables of our hearts(2 Cor 3:2-6; Hebrews 4:9-10).
Christ who is lord of the Sabbath day(Matt 10:1-8; Mark 2:25-28;Luke 6:1-10) told us that the traditions of men added to the Sabbath were done(Luke 14:1-6) the same traditions spoken of by YHWH(Ez 20:13,16,18-21,24), that it was lawful to do the Lord's work on the Sabbath as well as do what we need to do(things that may or may not pertain to Godly work such as getting an animal out of a ditch/pit). Christ is the living word of God( John 1:1,14, Heb 4:12, Matt 10:44, Revelation 2:12,16, Isaiah 66:16, Eph 6:17) and Lord of the Sabbath day, he is the same yesterday today and tomorrow(Hebrews 13:8-9). Beings that he is both the living word of God and Lord of the Sabbath day it stands to reason that he would be the one to tell us the day was changed(or that it was no longer important). But nowhere in the bible do we find him saying this(or any of the Apostles for that matter).Instead we are told the seventh day Sabbath is kept in the New Heavens and the New Earth Isaiah 66:23. That it still remains to us(Hebrews 4:9)
Those who keep his Sabbath day(Saturday) are counted worthy of entering his Holy mountain in the last days.
Isaiah 56:1-12
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Hebrews 4:1-11
First Paul tells us to fear if the Promise of rest were to have left us.
1. Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.
The Gospel did not profit them who heard but did not have faith.
2 For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it.
We who believed enter into rest as we were commanded to by God when he swore to us by an oath that if we enter into the rest set by him after he had finished the works from the foundation of the world.
3 For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the world.
That is why he spoke in a certain place(the Moral law) on this matter, showing that even did rest on this Seventh day sanctifying it as a everlasting sign and covenant between us.
4 For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.
And we are told again to continue to enter into his rest(keep the sabbath day) to receive his promise.
5 And in this place again, If they shall enter into my rest.
Seeing this, we know it remains(the sabbath day remains) that some must enter therein(those of faith/belief). But to those to whom it was first given did not keep it because of their unbelief.
6 Seeing therefore it remaineth that some must enter therein, and they to whom it was first preached entered not in because of unbelief:
When the Lord spoke to david he again limited a certain day(to david was again given the seventh day rest).
7 Again, he limiteth a certain day, saying in David, To day, after so long a time; as it is said, To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts.
If Jesus had come to give us another day of rest(another sabbath) then would he not have spoken of another day? Christ never mentioned another other day for sabbath worship, it cannot be found anywhere in the New Testament.
8 For if Jesus had given them rest, then would he not afterward have spoken of another day.
Because no other day was given by Christ or YHWH there remains a rest to the people of God. The same Sabbath day rest shown and spoken of since the beginning of the bible, being shown all the way into the new heavens and the New earth.
9 There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.
Those that enter into God's rest(seventh day sabbath) cease from their own works, after the example of God himself ceasing from his.
10 For he that is entered into his rest, he also hath ceased from his own works, as God did from his.
We are to labour to enter enter into that same rest(same sabbath day) lest we fall away from God as those others did from unbelief.
11 Let us labour therefore to enter into that rest, lest any man fall after the same example of unbelief.
Point 3.
- Romans 14:5-6
6 He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks.
Some people try to use these verses to say that since Paul said, both the man who esteemeth one day above another and the man who esteemeth every day alike, to say that the seventh day has no more significance except to those who believe it remains.
But when we look at these verses in context we see that Paul is speaking of only two things: A. Weaker and stronger brethren B. What foods are clean and how they are made clean.
It is in the light of the surrounding verses that we see what Paul is speaking of in verses 5-6. He is speaking not of the Sabbath day but of people who are weak in the faith and decide in their hearts that the Lord does not want them to eat certain things on certain days. There are many studies on these two verses that can be found online that show that what Paul was speaking of here was not the Sabbath day but instead of those who chose to limit what they could eat on certain days.
While I do not agree with this Church's(Seventh Day Adventists) views on the translation of the Greek word used for unclean in romans 14
2839. Koinos
Translated as Unclean but could also mean: common, defiled, unclean, unholy.
I do agree with most of what they have to say about Romans 14:5-6 and they provide an excellent commentary/Exegis on it here: https://adventistbiblicalresearch.org/sites/default/files/pdf/Onedaybetter.pdf
I hope this helps show you that a Christian cannot profane the Sabbath day and be blameless.
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