This covnenantle parable in the Christian NT concerning the Jews, it shows a man in "hades" tormented by a flame . Every read it?
Lazarus and the Rich Man - Here a little, there a little - Commentary
ABRAHAM'S BOSOM
LUKE 16:
22 "So it was that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels to Abraham's bosom. The rich man also died and was buried."
23 "And being in torments in Hades, he lifted up his eyes and saw Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom."
In contrast to Lazarus, the rich man was
buried in Hades. An understanding of the original meaning of the Greek word
hades is necessary to grasp the message of the parable. Regarding the possible etymology of this word, the
The New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology states that
hades ". . . comes from
idein (to see) with the negative prefix,
a-, and so would mean the invisible . . . In the LXX
hades occurs more than 100 times, in the majority of instances to translate Heb.
she'ol, the underworld which receives all the dead. It is the land of darkness . . ." (p. 206, vol. 2).
Most likely,
hades originally meant "unseen." Later, it came to refer to the hidden state of those buried in the earth. Symbolically, this parable shows that a point would come when the House of Judah would become "unseen" by God, out of favor because of their unbelief. There would come a time when the Jews as a whole would no longer be God's favored nation. God would harden their hearts, leading them to reject their Messiah (John 1:11).