CryptoLutheran
Friendly Neighborhood Spiderman
I have a feeling I'm going to regret this, but I'm going to say it anyway.
Paul, at no point in his description of the future resurrection, speaks of a dichotomy between a "physical body" and a "spiritual body". Paul specifically differentiates between a psuchekos soma (soul-powered body) and a pneumatikos soma (spirit-powered body).
The difference is not physical vs spiritual or matter vs spirit; the difference is an operating or "animating" principle that governs the body. The present body is "soulish", we are governed by "psuche" or "soul"; the future body is governed by "pneuma" or "spirit". I would posit that "pneuma" in this case is not an abstract "spirit" or "spiritual" but rather that in the resurrection we are, in our very bodies, animated or enlivened by the Holy Spirit.
Some uses of pneumatikos
Romans 1:11 "...that I may impart to you some spiritual (pneumatikos) gift..."
Romans 7:14 "...the law is spiritual (pneumatikos) but I am carnal (sarkikos)..."
Romans 15:27 "...For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual (pneumatikos) things..."
Some uses of psuchekos
1 Corinthians 2:14 "But the natural (psuchekos) man..."
James 3:15 "This wisdom descends not from above but is earthly (psuchekos)..."
Jude 19 "...they who separate themselves, sensual (psuchekos), having not the Spirit"
Paul is not speaking of two bodies distinguished by substance (one material/physical and the other immaterial/spiritual) but rather that the body (soma) now is "soulish", it is "soul-powered" the body (soma) then is "spiritual" it is "Spirit-powered" (Romans 8:11).
The body, this body, is raised up. That's why he says it is sown and then it is raised; it's corruptible (subject to decay) but it is raised incorruptible (not subject to decay). The body is raised up, it is transformed, it is changed "in the twinkling of an eye". This body is raised up, changed, transformed, not from material to immaterial, but from being subject to the base instincts and lusts of base animal life, and to sin and death to being subject to the quickening power of God, in the image of the Risen Christ, no longer slaving under sin and death.
The present body and the resurrection body are both bodies, physical, material, fleshy and solid; when our Lord Jesus was raised from the dead He specifically told His disciples that He was flesh and bone, not ethereal and immaterial. He invited Thomas to feel the wounds in His hands and side. He is the first-fruits of the resurrection, ours will be as His. This body will be raised up, glorified, transfigured and transformed in the same way that Christ was.
This isn't some "radical" idea either: this is basic, ordinary, traditional Christian teaching.
-CryptoLutheran
Paul, at no point in his description of the future resurrection, speaks of a dichotomy between a "physical body" and a "spiritual body". Paul specifically differentiates between a psuchekos soma (soul-powered body) and a pneumatikos soma (spirit-powered body).
The difference is not physical vs spiritual or matter vs spirit; the difference is an operating or "animating" principle that governs the body. The present body is "soulish", we are governed by "psuche" or "soul"; the future body is governed by "pneuma" or "spirit". I would posit that "pneuma" in this case is not an abstract "spirit" or "spiritual" but rather that in the resurrection we are, in our very bodies, animated or enlivened by the Holy Spirit.
Some uses of pneumatikos
Romans 1:11 "...that I may impart to you some spiritual (pneumatikos) gift..."
Romans 7:14 "...the law is spiritual (pneumatikos) but I am carnal (sarkikos)..."
Romans 15:27 "...For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual (pneumatikos) things..."
Some uses of psuchekos
1 Corinthians 2:14 "But the natural (psuchekos) man..."
James 3:15 "This wisdom descends not from above but is earthly (psuchekos)..."
Jude 19 "...they who separate themselves, sensual (psuchekos), having not the Spirit"
Paul is not speaking of two bodies distinguished by substance (one material/physical and the other immaterial/spiritual) but rather that the body (soma) now is "soulish", it is "soul-powered" the body (soma) then is "spiritual" it is "Spirit-powered" (Romans 8:11).
The body, this body, is raised up. That's why he says it is sown and then it is raised; it's corruptible (subject to decay) but it is raised incorruptible (not subject to decay). The body is raised up, it is transformed, it is changed "in the twinkling of an eye". This body is raised up, changed, transformed, not from material to immaterial, but from being subject to the base instincts and lusts of base animal life, and to sin and death to being subject to the quickening power of God, in the image of the Risen Christ, no longer slaving under sin and death.
The present body and the resurrection body are both bodies, physical, material, fleshy and solid; when our Lord Jesus was raised from the dead He specifically told His disciples that He was flesh and bone, not ethereal and immaterial. He invited Thomas to feel the wounds in His hands and side. He is the first-fruits of the resurrection, ours will be as His. This body will be raised up, glorified, transfigured and transformed in the same way that Christ was.
This isn't some "radical" idea either: this is basic, ordinary, traditional Christian teaching.
-CryptoLutheran
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